ANZSCO 2335 工业工程师，机械和生产工程师 UNIT GROUP 2335 INDUSTRIAL, MECHANICAL AND PRODUCTION ENGINEERS - FLYabroad

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ANZSCO 2335 工业工程师，机械和生产工程师 UNIT GROUP 2335 INDUSTRIAL, MECHANICAL AND PRODUCTION ENGINEERS - FLYabroad

ANZSCO 2335 工业工程师，机械和生产工程师职业描述 - FLYabroad

  • 工业工程师，机械和生产工程师主要负责设计，组织和统筹机械和加工厂房和设备的建造，运行和维护，确定生产活动的协调程序并确保资源利用的成本有效性。INDUSTRIAL, MECHANICAL AND PRODUCTION ENGINEERS design, organise and oversee the construction, operation and maintenance of mechanical and process plant and installations, establish programs for the coordination of manufacturing activities, and ensure usage of resources is cost effective.

ANZSCO 2335 工业工程师，机械和生产工程师技能要求 - FLYabroad

  • 这一类别大多数职业要求有本科或更高学位。在一些情况下，除了正式的学历要求，同样需要相关的工作经验和/或在职培训经历（ANZSCO 1级水平）。可能需要注册或工作许可。Most occupations in this unit group have a level of skill commensurate with a bachelor degree or higher qualification. In some instances relevant experience and/or on-the-job training may be required in addition to the formal qualification (ANZSCO Skill Level 1).Registration or licensing may be required.

ANZSCO 2335 工业工程师，机械和生产工程师主要职责 - FLYabroad

  • 研究功能说明，组织结构图和项目信息，以决定工作人员和单位的具体作用和责任并确定可以使用的领域 studying functional statements, organisational charts and project information to determine functions and responsibilities of workers and work units and to identify areas of duplication
  • 确定工作测量程序并分析工作样本，完善劳动力使用规范 establishing work measurement programs and analysing work samples to develop standards for labour utilisation
  • 分析劳动力使用，设备布局，运行数据和生产进度及成本，使工人和设备的效率最大化 analysing workforce utilisation, facility layout, operational data and production schedules and costs to determine optimum worker and equipment efficiencies
  • 设计制造业机械设备，机器，组件，产品以及建造的厂房和系统 designing mechanical equipment, machines, components, products for manufacture, and plant and systems for construction
  • 完善制造标准并决定材料，设备，管道，物料流以及厂房和系统的容量和布局 developing specifications for manufacture, and determining materials, equipment, piping, material flows, capacities and layout of plant and systems
  • 组织和管理项目劳动力以及材料，厂房和设备的交付 organising and managing project labour and the delivery of materials, plant and equipment
  • 根据工程学原理和安全规章，确立安装，调试，质量控制，测试，审查和维护的标准和政策 establishing standards and policies for installation, modification, quality control, testing, inspection and maintenance according to engineering principles and safety regulations
  • 视察工厂，确保其性能得到最大的维护 inspecting plant to ensure optimum performance is maintained
  • 指导工厂建筑和设备的维护，协调新的设计，调查和维修进度 directing the maintenance of plant buildings and equipment, and coordinating the requirements for new designs, surveys and maintenance schedules

ANZSCO 2335 工业工程师，机械和生产工程师职位列表 - FLYabroad

  • 233511 工业工程师 Industrial Engineer
  • 233512 机械工程师 Mechanical Engineer
  • 233513 生产或工厂工程师 Production or Plant Engineer

233511 工业工程师 INDUSTRIAL ENGINEER

  • 调查和审核人员，设备，设施和材料，当前操作工序和惯常操作的使用，改善多方面的商业，工业和生产环境。可能需要注册或工作许可。Investigates and reviews the utilisation of personnel, facilities, equipment and materials, current operational processes and established practices, to recommend improvement in the efficiency of operations in a variety of commercial, industrial and production environments. Registration or licensing may be required.Skill Level: 1
  • 职业方向： Specialisations:
    • 制程工程师（工业）Process Engineer (Industrial)

233512 机械工程师 MECHANICAL ENGINEER

  • 计划，设计，组织和统筹机械和加工厂房和设备的装配，安装，运行和维护。可能需要注册和工作许可。Plans, designs, organises and oversees the assembly, erection, operation and maintenance of mechanical and process plant and installations. Registration or licensing may be required.Skill Level: 1
  • 职业方向： Specialisations:
    • 空调工程师 Airconditioning Engineer
    • 暖气与通风工程师 Heating and Ventilation Engineer

233513 生产或工厂工程师 PRODUCTION OR PLANT ENGINEER

  • 计划，指导和协调工业工厂设备和机械的设计，建造，调试，持久运行和维护。可能需要注册和工作许可。Plans, directs and coordinates the design, construction, modification, continued performance and maintenance of equipment and machines in industrial plants, and the management and planning of manufacturing activities.Registration or licensing may be required.
  • 技能等级：1 Skill Level: 1
  • 职业方向： Specialisations:
    • 自动化和控制工程师 Automation and Control Engineer

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  • 接下来的5年内，即截止到2019年11月，工业、机械与生产工程师的职位空缺数量预计将会达到一般水平，处于10001-25000之间。职位空缺包括就业增长和人员流动（人员流动指的是工人的换岗或者离职）。

  • 在过去5年里，该职业就业情况增长强劲（以百分比计算），且从长期来看（10年）该职业就业情况也增长强劲。预计到2019年11月，工业、机械与生产工程师就业情况将会强劲增长。

  • 这是一个需求量较大的职业（2014年11月的需求量达30600个），表明该职业在大部分地区都有就业机会。

  • 工业、机械与生产工程师中全职工作者比例较高，占93.2%。全职工业、机械与生产工程师，平均每周工作41.7小时（所有职位平均每周40.9小时），收入较高，一般9位数。此外，工业、机械与生产工程师失业率高于所有职业平均失业率。

  • 工业、机械与生产工程师教育水平普遍是学士学位，其中约占55.1%。

  • 工业、机械与生产工程师主要从事制造业、专业、科学与技术服务和采矿业。

  • Over the five years to November 2019, the number of job openings for Industrial, Mechanical and Production Engineers is expected to be average (between 10,001 and 25,000). Job openings count both employment growth and turnover (defined as workers leaving their occupation for other employment or leaving the workforce). Further information about job openings and projected employment growth is available on the Help page.
  • Employment for this occupation rose strongly (in percentage terms) in the past five years and rose strongly in the long-term (ten years). Looking forward, employment for Industrial, Mechanical and Production Engineers to November 2019 is expected to grow strongly.
  • This is a large occupation (30,600 in November 2014) suggesting that opportunities should be available in many (but not all) regions.
  • Industrial, Mechanical and Production Engineers have a high proportion of full-time jobs (93.2 per cent). For Industrial, Mechanical and Production Engineers working full-time, average weekly hours are 41.7 (compared to 40.9 for all occupations) and earnings are high - in the ninth decile. Unemployment for Industrial, Mechanical and Production Engineers is above average.
  • The most common level of educational attainment for Industrial, Mechanical and Production Engineers is Bachelor degree (55.1 per cent).
  • Industrial, Mechanical and Production Engineers are mainly employed in Manufacturing, Professional, Scientific and Technical Services and Mining.

Key Indicators

Key Indicators graph - see table below for a summary

These data show 9 key indicators for this occupation - employment size, full-time share of employment, earnings, unemployment, historical employment growth (long-term, medium term and short-term), future employment growth, mix of industries and job openings. Estimates have been rounded and consequently some discrepancies may occur between sums of the component items and totals.

2335 Job Prospects

2335 职业统计数据 Statistics

  • 周薪（税前）Weekly Earnings (before tax)

周薪（税前）Weekly Earnings (before tax)

  • 就业水平 Employment Level (thousands)

就业水平 Employment Level (thousands)

  • 增长比例 Recent Job Growth (per cent)

增长比例 Recent Job Growth (per cent)

  • 按性别计算就业增长 Employment Growth by Gender (thousands)

按性别计算就业增长 Employment Growth by Gender (thousands)

  • 性别比例 Gender (per cent share)

性别比例 Gender (per cent share)

  • 周工作小时数 Weekly Hours Worked

周工作小时数 Weekly Hours Worked

  • 年龄 Age Profile (per cent share)

年龄 Age Profile (per cent share)

  • 各州就业比例 Employment by State and Territory (per cent share)

各州就业比例 Employment by State and Territory (per cent share)

  • 所在行业 Main Employing Industries (per cent share)

所在行业 Main Employing Industries (per cent share)

  • 教育程度 Educational Attainment (per cent of employment)

教育程度 Educational Attainment (per cent of employment)

2335 职业找工作信息

数据来源： abs.gov.au 及 joboutlook.gov.au

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