ANZSCO 2321 建筑师和景观建筑师 | Architects and Landscape Architects
ANZSCO 单元组 2321 - 建筑师和景观建筑师（英文：Architects and Landscape Architects）
建筑师和景观建筑师设计商业、工业、机构、住宅和娱乐建筑及景观。
| ANZSCO | 澳大利亚和新西兰标准职业分类 2022 |
|---|---|
 职业类别 |
建筑师和景观建筑师 Architects and Landscape Architects |
 ANZSCO 代码 |
2321 |
 层级 |
单元组（Unit Group） |
 上级分类 |
2 > 23 > 232 |
 技能等级 |
ANZSCO 技能等级 1 |
 版本 |
2022 (22/11/2022) |
职业定义
建筑师和景观建筑师设计商业、工业、机构、住宅和娱乐建筑及景观。
技能等级要求
澳大利亚及新西兰 (Australia and New Zealand):
大多数该单元组的职业具有与学士学位或更高学历相称的技能水平。在某些情况下，可能除正式资格外还需要相关经验和/或在职培训（ANZSCO 技能等级 1）。
注册或许可可能需要。
主要任务
客户咨询：从客户和管理层获得建议，以确定计划建筑的类型、风格和规模以及对现有建筑的改动
设计信息提供：提供有关设计、材料和预计建筑时间的信息
项目文档准备：准备项目文档，包括草图和比例图，并在最终设计中整合结构、机械和美学元素
合同文件编写：编写供建筑商使用的规格和合同文件，并代表客户征求投标
专业咨询：就外部区域设计、成本和施工与专业人士和客户协商
场地数据分析：编制和分析关于地理和生态特征、地貌、土壤、植被、场地水文、视觉特征和人造结构的场地和社区数据，以制定土地利用和发展建议，并准备环境影响报告
报告和计划准备：准备报告、场地规划、施工图纸、规格和土地开发成本估算，显示提案的位置和细节，包括地面建模、结构、植被和通道
施工检查：检查正在进行的施工工作，以确保符合计划、规格和质量标准
具体职业（2 个）
| 代码 | 中文名称 | 英文名称 |
|---|---|---|
| 232111 | 建筑师 | Architect |
| 232112 | 景观建筑师 | Landscape Architect |
232111 建筑师 | Architect
职业代码： 232111
定义： 规划和设计建筑，提供概念、计划、规格和详细图纸，与建筑商协商并就建筑采购提供建议。需要注册或许可。
技能等级： ANZSCO 技能等级 1
专业化职称：
- 保护或遗产建筑师 (Conservation or Heritage Architect)
232112 景观建筑师 | Landscape Architect
职业代码： 232112
定义： 规划和设计土地区域，用于开放空间网络、公园、学校、机构、道路、所有建筑类型的外部区域、土地细分以及商业、工业和住宅场地等项目。
技能等级： ANZSCO 技能等级 1
Australia and New Zealand Standard Classification of Occupations (ANZSCO 2022)
Released: 22/11/2022
Code: 2321
Level: Unit Group
Title: Architects and Landscape Architects
Description
Architects and Landscape Architects design commercial, industrial, institutional, residential and recreational buildings and landscapes.
Skill Level
Most occupations in this unit group have a level of skill commensurate with a bachelor degree or higher qualification. In some instances relevant experience and/or on-the-job training may be required in addition to the formal qualification (ANZSCO Skill Level 1).
Registration or licensing may be required.
Tasks Include:
- obtaining advice from clients and management to determine type, style, and size of planned buildings and alterations to existing buildings
- providing information regarding designs, materials, and estimated building times
- preparing project documentation, including sketches and scale drawings, and integrating structural, mechanical and aesthetic elements in final designs
- writing specifications and contract documents for use by builders and calling tenders on behalf of clients
- consulting with Professionals and clients about external area designs, costs and construction
- compiling and analysing site and community data about geographical and ecological features, landforms, soils, vegetation, site hydrology, visual characteristics and human-made structures, to formulate land use and development recommendations, and for preparing environmental impact statements
- preparing reports, site plans, working drawings, specifications and cost estimates for land development, showing location and details of proposals, including ground modelling, structures, vegetation and access
- inspecting construction work in progress to ensure compliance with plans, specifications, and quality standards
Occupation:
- 232111 Architect
- 232112 Landscape Architect
232111 Architect
Plans and designs buildings, provides concepts, plans, specifications and detailed drawings, negotiates with builders and advises on the procurement of buildings. Registration or licensing is required.
Skill Level: 1
Specialisation:
- Conservation or Heritage Architect
232112 Landscape Architect
Plans and designs land areas for projects such as open space networks, parks, schools, institutions, roads, external areas for all building types, land subdivisions, and commercial, industrial and residential sites.
Skill Level: 1