ANZSCO 2241 精算师，数学家和统计学家 ACTUARIES, MATHEMATICIANS AND STATISTICIANS - FLYabroad

飞出国论坛综合 ANZSCO
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ANZSCO 2241 精算师，数学家和统计学家 ACTUARIES, MATHEMATICIANS AND STATISTICIANS - FLYabroad

ANZSCO 2241 精算师，数学家和统计学家职责概述 - FLYabroad

  • 精算师，数学家和统计学家主要负责将精算，数学，统计，数量原则和技巧应用于解决一些领域的问题，如贸易和金融，科学和社会研究以及工程学。计量经济学家不属于此类职业，它包含在ANZSCO 2243经济学家类别中。ACTUARIES, MATHEMATICIANS AND STATISTICIANS develop and apply actuarial, mathematical, statistical and quantitative principles and techniques to solve problems in a range of fields such as business and finance, scientific and social research, and engineering. Econometricians are excluded from this unit group. Econometricians are included in Unit Group ANZSCO 2243 Economists.

ANZSCO 2241 精算师，数学家和统计学家技能要求 Indicative Skill Level - FLYabroad

  • 澳大利亚和新西兰 In Australia and New Zealand:
  • 这一类别大多数职业要求有本科或更高学位。至少5年的相关工作经验可以取代正式的学历要求。在一些情况下，除了正式的学历要求，同样需要相关的工作经验和/或在职培训经历（ANZSCO 1级水平）。可能需要注册和工作许可。Most occupations in this unit group have a level of skill commensurate with a bachelor degree or higher qualification. In some instances relevant experience and/or on-the-job training may be required in addition to the formal qualification (ANZSCO Skill Level 1). Registration or licensing may be required.

ANZSCO 2241 精算师，数学家和统计学家主要职责 Tasks Include - FLYabroad

  • 确立，分析和解决关于一些领域的复杂的财务和商业问题，如保险金，养老金，养老基金，退休金和股息 defining, analysing and solving complex financial and business problems relating to areas such as insurance premiums, annuities, superannuation funds, pensions and dividends
  • 为一般保险公司，金融公司，政府和其他组织进行财务预测审核 examining financial projections for general insurance companies, finance companies, government and other organisations
  • 制定新类型的政策，评估风险并分析在人寿保险，养老保险，医疗保险，互助会，金融市场和其他领域的投资 designing new types of policies, assessing risks and analysing investments in life insurance, superannuation funds, health insurance, friendly societies, financial markets and other areas
  • 设计数学模型以模仿进程 formulating mathematical models to simulate processes
  • 将模型应用于实验观察并调整和重铸模型 applying models to experimental observations, and adjusting and recasting the models
  • 使用数值分析方法来完善算法并进行计算 using numerical analysis methods to develop algorithms and perform computations
  • 与管理人和客户进行沟通以决定调研和核查的主要问题和涉及到的领域 liaising with management and clients to determine the subject or area to be surveyed or examined
  • 指定需要搜集的数据和搜集分析数据时使用的方法 specifying the data to be collected, and the methodology to be used in collection and analysis
  • 评估和具体描述信息来源的可靠性和实用性 evaluating and describing the reliability and utility of source information
  • 分析和解释数据并制作相应的统计资料以描述和推断特定的发展趋势和类型 analysing and interpreting data, and producing relevant statistics to describe and infer particular trends and patterns

ANZSCO 2241 精算师，数学家和统计学家职位列表 List of occupations - FLYabroad

  • 224111 精算师 Actuary
  • 224112 数学家 Mathematician
  • 224113 统计学家 Statistician

224111 保险精算师 ACTUARY< ###br />

  • 分析数学，统计，人口学，财务或经济学数据，推测和评估金融决策和计划的长期风险。需要注册和工作许可。Analyses mathematical, statistical, demographic, financial or economic data to predict and assess the long-term risk involved in financial decisions and planning. Registration or licensing is required.
  • 技术等级：1 Skill Level: 1

224112 数学家 MATHEMATICIAN

  • 研发数学原理与技术以解决科学，工程，技术，社会科学，商业，工业等不同领域的问题。Develops and applies mathematical principles and techniques to solve problems in all areas of the sciences, engineering, technology, social sciences, business, industry and commerce.
  • 技术等级：1 Skill Level: 1
  • 职业方向：Specialisations:
    • 操作研究分析师 Operations Research Analyst

224113 统计学家 STATISTICIAN

  • 设计并应用统计学原理和技术收集，组织，翻译计量数据，应用统计方法制作数据报告，为政府，商业等提供翻译。Designs and applies statistical principles and techniques for collecting, organising and interpreting quantifiable data, and uses statistical methodologies to produce statistical reports and analyses for government, commercial and other purposes.
  • 技术等级：1 Skill Level: 1
  • 职业方向：Specialisations:
    • 生物统计学家 Biometrician
    • 人口学家 Demographer
    • 流行病学家 Epidemiologist

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  • 接下来的5年内，即截止到2019年11月，精算师、数学家和统计学家的职位空缺数量预计将会较低，不超过5000。职位空缺包括就业增长和人员流动（人员流动指的是工人的换岗或者离职）。

  • 在过去5年里，该职业就业情况呈下降趋势，但是从长期来看（10年）该职业就业情况却一直保持相对稳定。预计到2019年11月，精算师、数学家和统计学家就业情况将会强劲增长。

  • 这是一个需求量较小的职业（2014年11月的需求量仅5100个），表明该职业在部分地区就业机会非常有限。

  • 精算师、数学家和统计学家中全职工作者比例高于所有职业平均比例，占85.1%。全职精算师、数学家和统计学家，平均每周工作37.3小时（所有职位平均每周40.9小时）， 收入较高，一般10位数。此外，精算师、数学家和统计学家失业率低于所有职业平均失业率。

  • 精算师、数学家和统计学家教育水平普遍是硕士学位或学士学位，其中约占60.0%。

  • 精算师、数学家和统计学家主要从事金融与保险服务、教育与培训和专业、科学与技术服务。

  • Over the five years to November 2019, the number of job openings for Actuaries, Mathematicians and Statisticians is expected to be low (equal to or less than 5,000). Job openings count both employment growth and turnover (defined as workers leaving their occupation for other employment or leaving the workforce). Further information about job openings and projected employment growth is available on the Help page.
  • Employment for this occupation fell in the past five years, remained relatively steady in the long-term (ten years). Looking forward, employment for Actuaries, Mathematicians and Statisticians to November 2019 is expected to grow strongly.
  • This is a very small occupation (5100 in November 2014) suggesting that opportunities may be quite limited in some regions.
  • Actuaries, Mathematicians and Statisticians have an above average proportion of full-time jobs (85.1 per cent). For Actuaries, Mathematicians and Statisticians working full-time, average weekly hours are 37.3 (compared to 40.9 for all occupations) and earnings are high - in the tenth decile. Unemployment for Actuaries, Mathematicians and Statisticians is below average.
  • The most common level of educational attainment for Actuaries, Mathematicians and Statisticians is Post Graduate/Graduate Diploma or Graduate Certificate (60.0 per cent).
  • Actuaries, Mathematicians and Statisticians are mainly employed in Financial and Insurance Services, Education and Training and Professional, Scientific and Technical Services.

Key Indicators

Key Indicators graph - see table below for a summary

These data show 9 key indicators for this occupation - employment size, full-time share of employment, earnings, unemployment, historical employment growth (long-term, medium term and short-term), future employment growth, mix of industries and job openings. Estimates have been rounded and consequently some discrepancies may occur between sums of the component items and totals.

2241 Job Prospects

2241 职业统计数据 Statistics

  • 周薪（税前）Weekly Earnings (before tax)

周薪（税前）Weekly Earnings (before tax)

  • 就业水平 Employment Level (thousands)

就业水平 Employment Level (thousands)

  • 增长比例 Recent Job Growth (per cent)

增长比例 Recent Job Growth (per cent)

  • 按性别计算就业增长 Employment Growth by Gender (thousands)

按性别计算就业增长 Employment Growth by Gender (thousands)

  • 性别比例 Gender (per cent share)

性别比例 Gender (per cent share)

  • 周工作小时数 Weekly Hours Worked

周工作小时数 Weekly Hours Worked

  • 年龄 Age Profile (per cent share)

年龄 Age Profile (per cent share)

  • 各州就业比例 Employment by State and Territory (per cent share)

各州就业比例 Employment by State and Territory (per cent share)

  • 所在行业 Main Employing Industries (per cent share)

所在行业 Main Employing Industries (per cent share)

  • 教育程度 Educational Attainment (per cent of employment)

教育程度 Educational Attainment (per cent of employment)

2241 职业找工作信息

数据来源： abs.gov.au 及 joboutlook.gov.au

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