ANZSCO 3312 木匠和工匠 CARPENTERS AND JOINERS - FLYabroad

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ANZSCO 3312 木匠和工匠 CARPENTERS AND JOINERS - FLYabroad

ANZSCO 3312 木匠和工匠职责概述 - FLYabroad

  • 建造、安装更新和修理木材、胶合板、墙板和其它材料制成的结构和物件；切割、塑造和安装木材配件。CARPENTERS AND JOINERS construct, erect, install, renovate and repair structures and fixtures made of wood, plywood, wallboard and other materials, and cut, shape and fit timber parts to form structures and fittings

ANZSCO 3312 木匠和工匠技能要求 Indicative 技术等级 Skill Level - FLYabroad

  • 本单元的大多数职位需要具有与下述资质和经验相当的技术层次。Most occupations in this unit group have a level of skill commensurate with the qualifications and experience outlined below
  • 在澳洲：AQF证书3级，包括至少2年的在职培训或AQF证书IV级（ANZSCO技术3级）In Australia: AQF Certificate III including at least two years of on-the-job training, or AQF Certificate IV (ANZSCO Skill Level 3)
  • 在新西兰：NNZ资格证4级（ANZSCO技术3级）In New Zealand: NZ Register Level 4 qualification (ANZSCO Skill Level 3)
  • 至少3年的工作经验可以代替上述的资格证。At least three years of relevant experience may substitute for the formal qualifications listed above.
  • 有时除了资格证外，还需要相关的工作经验和/或在职培训。In some instances relevant experience and/or on-the-job training may be required in addition to the formal qualification

ANZSCO 3312 木匠和工匠主要职责 Tasks Include - FLYabroad

  • 要就图纸和说明书来确定需要的材料、范围和安装步骤。studying drawings and specifications to determine materials required, dimensions and installation procedures
  • 订购和选择木料，准备设计方案。ordering and selecting timbers and materials, and preparing layouts
  • 切割材料，组装和固定已切割和成型的部分。cutting materials, and assembling and nailing cut and shaped parts
  • 搭建框架和屋顶结构，铺设地板并确认廓形准确度。erecting framework and roof framing, laying sub-flooring and floorboards and verifying trueness of structures
  • 固定面板、屋面望板，安装外墙覆盖层及门窗框架。nailing fascia panels, sheathing roofs, and fitting exterior wall cladding and door and window frames
  • 组装准备好的木材并准备安装。assembling prepared wood to form structures and fittings ready to install
  • 切割木材接头。cutting wood joints
  • 可能要建造混凝土模板。may construct concrete formwork
  • 可能要修理现存的配件。may repair existing fittings
  • 可能要从事与层压塑料、有机玻璃和金属材料有关的工作。may work with plastic laminates, perspex and metals

ANZSCO 3312 木匠和工匠职位列表 List of occupations - FLYabroad

331211 木匠和工匠 Carpenter And Joiner

  • 构建和安装结构和工装的木材、胶合板、墙板、伤口、形状和适合木材部分结构形式及相关配件。可能要注册或许可。Constructs and installs structures and fixtures of wood, plywood, and wallboard, and cuts, shapes and fits timber parts to form structures and fittings
  • Registration or licensing may be required
  • 技术级别 Skill Level: 3
  • 职业方向 Specialisation:
  • Shopfitter

331212 木匠 Carpenter

  • 建造、安装、更新和修理木材、胶合板、墙板和其它材料制成的结构和物件。Constructs, erects, installs, renovates and repairs structures and fixtures of wood, plywood, wallboard and other materials
  • 可能要注册或许可。Registration or licensing may be required
  • 技术级别 Skill Level: 3
  • 职业方向 Specialisations:
  • 安装木匠 Fixing Carpenter
  • 样板木匠 Formwork Carpenter
  • 支柱和布景生产工 Prop and Scenery Maker

331213 工匠 Joiner

  • 在车间切割、塑型和安装木材部件并准备安装 Cuts, shapes and fits timber parts in workshops to form structures and fittings, ready for installation
  • 可能要注册或许可。Registration or licensing may be required
  • 技术级别 Skill Level: 3
  • 职业方向 Specialisations:
  • 细木工技工 Joinery Machinist
  • 细木工打样师 Joinery Patternmaker
  • 细木工安装工 Joinery Setter-out

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  • 接下来5年里，截止到2019年11月，木匠的职位空缺预计会很高（远远高于50000）。职位空缺包括就业增长和人员流动（人员流动指的是工人的换岗或者离职）
  • 在过去5年中，此职业的就业情况处于强劲增长状态（按百分比计算），长期来看（10年）会缓慢增长。预计到2019年11月，木匠职业的就业将会大幅度增长。
  • 这是一个需求量非常大的职业（2014年11月的需求量为128000个），表明在大部分地区都会有就业机会。
  • 木匠职位全职工作的比例高（为91.8%）。对于全职工作的木匠，每周平均工作41.0小时（所有职位的平均小时为40.9），收入处于平均水平-在第5档。木匠职业的失业率处于平均水平。
  • 木匠职业的最常见的教育水平为三级或四级水平，其中约占69.5%
  • 木匠主要受雇于建筑业、制造业、教育与培训等行业。
  • Over the five years to November 2019, the number of job openings for Carpenters and Joiners is expected to be high (greater than 50,000). Job openings count both employment growth and turnover (defined as workers leaving their occupation for other employment or leaving the workforce). Further information about job openings and projected employment growth is available on the Help page.
  • Employment for this occupation rose strongly (in percentage terms) in the past five years and rose slightly in the long-term (ten years). Looking forward, employment for Carpenters and Joiners to November 2019 is expected to grow strongly.
  • This is a very large occupation (128,000 in November 2014) suggesting that opportunities should be available in most regions.
  • Carpenters and Joiners have a high proportion of full-time jobs (91.8 per cent). For Carpenters and Joiners working full-time, average weekly hours are 41.0 (compared to 40.9 for all occupations) and earnings are average - in the fifth decile. Unemployment for Carpenters and Joiners is average.
  • The most common level of educational attainment for Carpenters and Joiners is Certificate III/IV (69.5 per cent).
  • Carpenters and Joiners are mainly employed in Construction, Manufacturing and Education and Training.

Key Indicators

These data show 9 key indicators for this occupation - employment size, full-time share of employment, earnings, unemployment, historical employment growth (long-term, medium term and short-term), future employment growth, mix of industries and job openings. Estimates have been rounded and consequently some discrepancies may occur between sums of the component items and totals.

3312 Job Prospects

3312 职业统计数据 Statistics

  • 周薪（税前）Weekly Earnings (before tax)

  • 就业水平 Employment Level (thousands)

  • 增长比例 Recent Job Growth (per cent)

  • 按性别计算就业增长 Employment Growth by Gender (thousands)

  • 性别比例 Gender (per cent share)

  • 周工作小时数 Weekly Hours Worked

  • 年龄 Age Profile (per cent share)

  • 各州就业比例 Employment by State and Territory (per cent share)

  • 所在行业 Main Employing Industries (per cent share)

  • 教育程度 Educational Attainment (per cent of employment)

3312 职业找工作信息

数据来源： abs.gov.au 及 joboutlook.gov.au

本文由飞出国（FLYabroad @Copyright）独家整理完成，请尊重知识产权，不要以任何形式散布和传播。