262113 系统管理员 Systems Administrator

飞出国论坛综合 ANZSCO
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ANZSCO 262113 系统管理员 Systems Administrator - FLYabroad

262113 系统管理员职业描述 Job description - FLYabroad

系统管理员设计、开发、安装、排除故障、维护并支持操作系统以及相关服务器硬件、软件及数据库，以确保数据库的最优性和系统的完整性、安全性、可靠性，且做好数据库备份。

Plans, develops, installs, troubleshoots, maintains and supports an operating system and associated server hardware, software and databases ensuring optimum system integrity, security, backup and performance.

Previously referred to in ASCO as:
2231-11 Computing Professional - Systems Manager

262113 系统管理员职位别名 - FLYabroad

  • 262113 系统管理者 Systems Manager (A)

262113 系统管理员ACS评估职责要求 Employment Duties - FLYabroad

  • 设计和维护数据库的体系结构、数据结构、表、字典和命名规则，确保所有数据主文件的准确性和完整性 designing and maintaining database architecture, data structures, tables, dictionaries and naming conventions to ensure the accuracy and completeness of all data master files
  • 执行备份、恢复程序、安全性和完整性控制的预防性维护 performing the operational establishment and preventive maintenance of backups, recovery procedures, and enforcing security and integrity controls
  • 实施和管理数据库文档、指南、政策和程序 implementing and administering database documentation, guidelines, policies and procedures
  • 根据已经认可的质量测试脚本、程序和流程，测试数据库系统和升级，比如调试、跟踪、复制、日志记录和解决所有已被确定的问题 testing database systems and upgrades, such as debugging, tracking, reproduction, logging and resolving all identified problems, according to approved quality testing scripts, procedures and processes
  • 承担与系统安全与灾难恢复计划相关的过程、程序和操作管理责任 accepting responsibility for the processes, procedures and operational management associated with system security and disaster recovery planning
  • 与安全厂商、供应商、服务提供商和外部资源联络；分析、建议、安装和维护软件安全应用；性能监控合同条款、交付效果和服务水平协议 liaising with security vendors, suppliers, service providers and external resources; analyzing, recommending, installing and maintaining software security applications; and monitoring contractual obligations, performance delivery and service level agreements
  • 发现并修理故障，并且提供服务支持，在与服务器相关的硬件软件故障、围绕工作站通信设施的故障的诊断、解决和维修方面 troubleshooting and providing service support in diagnosing, resolving and repairing server-related hardware and software malfunctions, encompassing workstations and communication infrastructure
  • 准备和维护文档、政策和说明，记录和详述操作规程和系统日志 preparing and maintaining documentation, policies and instructions, and recording and detailing operational procedures and system logs
  • 确保计算机网站的设计兼容所有组件，监测和调整网络的性能 ensuring that the design of computer sites allows all components to fit together and work properly, and monitoring and adjusting the performance of networks
  • 不断测量当前电脑网站，以确定未来的网络需求，提出建议改进未来的服务器和网络实现 continually surveying the current computer site to determine future network needs and making recommendations for enhancements in the implementation of future servers and networks

262113 系统管理员ACS评估专业相关性要求 Closely Related Core ICT Units - FLYabroad

  • 备份与恢复 Backup and Recovery
  • 数据加密 Data Encryption
  • 数据库设计 Database design
  • 数据库实现 Database implementation
  • 数据库管理系统（关系数据库，面向对象数据库，关系数据库管理系统）Database Management Systems - (Relational Database, Object Oriented Database, RDBMS)
  • 信息系统安全 Information Systems security
  • 因特网 Internet and the Web
  • 操作系统（Unix,Linux,Xenix, Network OS）Operating systems - (Unix, Linux, Xenix, Network OS)
  • 服务器相关软硬件 Server related hardware and software
  • 系统管理 System Administration
  • 系统管理 Systems Management
  • 系统编程 Systems Programming
  • 网页安全 Web security

262113 系统管理员ACS评估附加的专业相关性要求 Additional Closely Related ICT Units - FLYabroad

  • 客户端服务器技术 Client Server Technology
  • 计算机网络 Computer networks
  • 统筹方法 Critical Path Method
  • 数据通信 Data Communications
  • 数据政策 Data policy
  • 数据结构 Data structures
  • 分布式系统 Distributed Systems
  • 文件处理 File Processing
  • 信息和通信技术导论（计算机科学导论，计算机理论，企业计算机导论，计算机科学）Introduction to ICT - (Introduction to Computer Science, Computer Theory, Introduction to Business Computing, Computer Science I)
  • 项目管理 Project Management
  • 质量管理（质量保证，软件质量）Quality management - (Quality Assurance, Software Quality)
  • 测试策略和方法 Testing strategies and methods

262113 系统管理员技术等级 Skill level - FLYabroad

262113 系统管理员所属职业列表 - FLYabroad

262113 系统管理员澳洲技术移民职业评估 Skills assessment authority - FLYabroad

  • ACS - 澳大利亚计算机协会 Australian Computer Society：
    1.ACS职业评估不需要雅思，因此可以在职业评估的过程中并行准备雅思，这样最节省时间；
    2.不要求专业和学历；
    3.评估有效期2年；
    4.评估周期12周；
    5.2013年4月起，ACS 新的标准开始根据申请人的学历，专业和职业减工作年限，符合评估标准之后的工作经验才算。

262113 系统管理员州担保情况 - FLYabroad

近期担保过 262113 系统管理员 Systems Administrator 职业的州包括：

262113 系统管理员新西兰技术移民紧缺职业加分要求 - FLYabroad

信息技术（计算机科学，信息系统或其他信息技术）学士学位（7级）；
Bachelor degree (Level 7)specialising in Information Technology (Computer  Science,Information Systems or other Information Technology) 
或者电工电子技术学士学位（7级）；
OR Bachelor degree (Level 7) specialising in Electrical and Electronic  Engineering and Technology 
并且至少有三年相关的毕业后工作经验。
AND a minimum of three years’ relevant post qualification work experience.

262113 系统管理员执业注册要求（不代表移民要求） - FLYabroad

  • 无

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南澳2015年71开放担保 南澳州担保申请要求，流程及注意事项 Immigration SA State Nominated Occupation Lists

262113 Proficient English (or Proficient Plus overall)

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262113 Systems Administrator 南澳 20150706 变为 Special Conditions Apply

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262113A 收入图示（Earnings） - 飞出国

262113A 职业全职从业者税前周薪比例（Income Range Per Week - Before tax）

262113A 职业全职与兼职从业者税前周薪比较（Income Based On Employment Status Per Week - Before tax）

数据来源： abs.gov.au 及 myfuture.edu.au

本文由飞出国（FLYabroad @Copyright）独家整理完成，请尊重知识产权，不要以任何形式散布和传播。

What’s it like to be an Information Technology Administrator?

Information technology (IT) administrators manage the day-to-day operations of
IT systems to ensure that the systems run effectively. IT administrators work
with IT managers to make sure that the computer system provides sufficient
computing power to deliver the desired level of business performance.

How much can I expect to earn?

Earnings data based on the Employee Earnings, Benefits and Trade Union
Membership survey by the Australian Bureau of Statistics is either unavailable
or unpublishable (typically for privacy reasons).

Personal requirements

  • aptitude for technical activities
  • good communication skills
  • able to quickly understand complex problems and devise effective solutions
  • willing to maintain and update own knowledge of IT content
  • able to work independently
  • able to direct and oversee the work of others.

This job also involves:

Mainly indoor work

Workers performing these jobs would usually be expected to spend more than
three-quarters of their day indoors, in an office, factory or other enclosed
area protected from the weather.

Reading or writing

These jobs require moderate or better reading and writing skills. Workers may
be expected to prepare, understand or act on written materials, such as
letters or reports. People may wish to avoid these jobs if their reading or
writing English skills are limited to a small range of words or phrases and
symbols. Jobs remaining may still require very basic reading or writing
skills.

Sitting for long periods

The main duties and tasks involved in these jobs are usually performed sitting
down at a desk, counter, workbench or other location for periods of at least
two hours at a stretch.

This occupation offers jobs at the following skill levels:

Professional Jobs

Jobs in this group usually require completion of a recognised Bachelor Degree,
or extensive relevant experience. Some jobs also require post-graduate study,
such as a Graduate Certificate, Graduate Diploma or Master Degree.

Study requirements

At school, you can study these subject(s) to get a good foundation for this
occupation:

Computing Studies

School subjects that include some aspect of COMPUTING STUDIES provide a useful
background to these jobs. In some cases a computer studies-related subject is
a pre-requisite for entry to courses that provide the training for the job.

Mathematics

School subjects that include some aspect of MATHEMATICS provide a useful
background to these jobs. In some cases a mathematics-related subject is a
pre-requisite for entry to courses that provide the training for the job.

Duties and tasks of an Information Technology Administrator

IT administrators may perform the following tasks:

  • talk with managerial, administrative and technical staff to determine information needs, data flows and systems definitions
  • establish and control systems’ access and security
  • coordinate protocols for operation within multi-user IT networks that provide voice, data and text transmission
  • check systems in order to optimise performance and to initiate recovery action after system failures
  • implement regular housekeeping procedures, including data backup
  • manage the distribution and retention of data on various storage devices
  • coordinate system updates and replacement of outdated versions
  • maintain data dictionaries
  • provide day-to-day advice to users on data structures and terminology
  • provide assistance with testing new equipment and systems
  • prepare technical reports on the operation of systems
  • prepare systems’ cost estimates and cost-benefit analyses
  • coordinate the work of support staff
  • provide training in systems use and access.

Specialisations

Database Administrator

A database administrator makes sure that the underlying technologies provide
users with flexibility in the management, access, retrieval, sharing and
configuration of the large amounts of data held by many systems. IT
professionals such as senior programmers and analysts will often advance to
this position after they have gained some experience with relevant database
software solutions.

Network Administrator

A network administrator provides operational support and management of a
diverse area, covering networks involving the internet and private networks,
through to large communication networks within various industries.

Systems Administrator

A systems administrator maintains and tunes large operating systems that may
be acquired from external system developers in the form of mainframe, desktop
or mid-range systems.

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ANZSCO 262113 系统管理员 Systems Administrator - FLYabroad

新西兰技术移民2017年2月27日最新紧缺职业奖励加分项学历要求
Bonus point requirements in 27 Febuary 2017.

紧缺职业加分要求，需符合以下资格之一：

  • 荣誉学士（计算机工程）或（计算机和电子工程）或（计算机系统工程）或（电子工程）或（电气和电子工程）或（电子和通信工程）或（电子与计算机工程）或（电子和计算机系统工程）或（网络工程）或（软件工程）（NZQF 8级）
  • 新西兰NZQF 7 学士学位或360学分以上的包含相关专业课程的更高学历，其中包括新西兰专业在以下重点领域之一的要求：
    商业信息系统，计算智能，计算建模，计算机与电子工程，计算机与信息科学，计算机与移动系统工程，计算机工程，计算机网络，计算机科学，计算机系统，数据库建筑，电气与电子工程，电子，电子与通信工程，电子与计算机工程，电子与计算机系统，电子工程，信息与通信技术，信息管理，信息科学，信息安全，信息系统，信息技术，互联网技术，IT服务科学，多媒体，多媒体和Web开发，网络，网络
    通信工程，网络与安全，网络工程，编程，软件和信息技术，软件开发，软件工程，系统设计，系统开发或电信
  • 首尔协议获得本科（初级）学位（见附注）
  • 与ICT，电子或电信业务有关的领域之一：
    华盛顿协议或悉尼协议获得本科（初级）工程学士学位（见附注）;
    新西兰NZQF 7 级或以上的资格，通过IPENZ的来函可以证明学位和通过任何进一步的学习符合特许专业工程师在新西兰的专业水平;
    新西兰注册为特许专业工程师或新西兰专业工程师协会的工程技术专家，以及至少三年的相关工作经验。

附注：当协议国的工程学士学位通过了华盛顿协议的认定，从通过的那一刻起或之后的某段时间内必须将经过认可的工程学士学位发放给签字国，除此之外还必须将签字国的工程学士学位纳入到计划许可的名单之上。要确定授予的工程学位是否符合华盛顿协议认证，请参阅国际工程联盟在其网站上的链接：
http://www.ieagreements.org/Washington-Accord/Accredited.cfm。

如果本科工程学位获得了悉尼协议的认证，从通过的那一刻起或之后的某段时间内必须将经过认可的工程学士学位发放给签字国，除此之外还必须将签字国的工程学士学位纳入到计划许可的名单之上。要确定获得的工程技术学位是否符合悉尼协议，请参阅国际工程联盟在其网站上的链接：
http://www.ieagreements.org/Sydney/signatories.cfm。

如果本科工程学位获得了首尔协议的认证，从通过的那一刻起或之后的某段时间内必须将经过认可的工程学士学位发放给签字国，除此之外还必须将签字国的工程学士学位纳入到计划许可的名单之上。要确定授予的IT学位是否符合“首尔协议”的认证，请参阅以下链接：

One of the following:

  • Bachelor of Engineering with Honours (Computer Engineering) or (Computer and Electronic Engineering) or (Computer Systems Engineering) or (Electronic Engineering) or (Electrical and Electronic Engineering) or
    (Electronics and Communication Engineering) or (Electronics and Computer Engineering) or (Electronic/s and Computer Systems Engineering) or (Network Engineering) or (Software Engineering) (NZQF Level 8)
  • A bachelor’s degree at NZQF Level 7, or a higher qualification with a minimum equivalent of 360 credits, which includes the requirements of a New Zealand major in one of the following focus areas:
    Business Information Systems,Computational Intelligence,Computational Modelling,Computer and Electronic Engineering, Computer and Information Science, Computer and Mobile Systems Engineering,Computer Engineering, Computer Networks, Computer Science, Computer Systems, Database Architecture, Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Electronics,Electronics and Communication Engineering, Electronics and Computer Engineering, Electronics and Computer Systems, Electronic Engineering, Information and Communications Technology, Information Management, Information Science, Information Security, Information Systems,Information Technology,Internet Technology, IT Service Science, Multi-Media, Multi-Media and Web Development, Networks, Network
    and Communication Engineering,Networks and Security, Network Engineering, Programming, Software and Information Technology, Software Development, Software Engineering, Systems Design, Systems Development, or Telecommunications
  • A Seoul Accord accredited undergraduate (initial) degree (see Note)
  • One of the following in a field relevant to the ICT, Electronics or Telecommunications occupation:
    A Washington Accord or Sydney Accord accredited undergraduate (initial) engineering degree (see Note);
    A qualification at NZQF Level 7 or higher, with a letter from IPENZ certifying that the degree and any further learning meet the benchmark requirements towards Chartered Professional Engineer professional status in New Zealand;
    NZ registration as a Chartered Professional Engineer or as an Engineering Technologist by the Institution of Professional Engineers New Zealand AND a minimum of three years’ relevant post-qualification work experience.

NOTE：Where a Washington Accord accredited undergraduate engineering degree is a requirement, the engineering degree has to be awarded from or after the date the country became a signatory, and must be on the list of accredited programmes of the signatory country. To determine if an engineering degree awarded is Washington Accord accredited,please refer to the links from the International Engineering Alliance on their website:
http://www.ieagreements.org/Washington-Accord/Accredited.cfm.

Where a Sydney Accord accredited undergraduate engineering degree is a requirement, the engineering technology degree has to be awarded from or after the date the country became a signatory, and must be on the list of accredited programmes of the signatory country. To determine if an engineering technology degree awarded is Sydney Accord accredited, please refer to the links from the International
Engineering Alliance on their website:
http://www.ieagreements.org/Sydney/signatories.cfm.

Where a Seoul Accord accredited undergraduate IT degree is a requirement, the IT degree has to be awarded from or after the date the country became a signatory, and must be on the list of accredited programmes of the signatory country. To determine if an IT degree awarded is Seoul Accord accredited, please refer to the following link:
The Seoul Accord | Seoul Accord