NOC 72200 电工（工业和电力系统除外） | Electricians (except industrial and power system)
加拿大 NOC 72200 电工（工业和电力系统除外）（Electricians (except industrial and power system)）是TEER 1级的贸易职业，负责在建筑物和其他结构中布置、组装、安装、测试、故障排除和维修电气布线、固定装置、控制设备和相关设备。该职位要求具备中学教育和四到五年的学徒计划，涵盖电气承包商、建筑维护部门等多个电工领域。
| NOC | NOC 2021 最新版本 |
|---|---|
 职业名称 |
电工（工业和电力系统除外） Electricians (except industrial and power system) |
 NOC 代码 |
72200 |
 TEER 等级 |
Level 1 |
 职业分类 |
贸易、运输和设备操作及相关职业（7） - 技术电气贸易（722） - 技术电气贸易和电气电力线及电信工人（7220） |
职业概述
电工（工业和电力系统除外）在建筑物和其他结构中布置、组装、安装、测试、故障排除和维修电气布线、固定装置、控制设备和相关设备。他们受雇于电气承包商和建筑物及其他机构的维护部门，或可能是自雇人士。学徒也包括在此单位组中。
示例职位（5个）| Example Titles (5 titles)
- 学徒电工 | Apprentice electrician
- 建筑电工 | Construction electrician
- 建筑电工学徒 | Construction electrician apprentice
- 民用和农村电工 | Domestic and rural electrician
- 电工 | Electrician
主要职责 | Main Duties
阅读和解释图纸、电路图和电气代码规范，以确定新安装或现有安装的布线布局（read and interpret drawings, circuit diagrams and electrical code specifications to determine wiring layouts for new or existing installations）
将电线穿过导管以及墙壁和地板上的孔洞（pull wire through conduits and through holes in walls and floors）
安装支架和吊架以支撑电气设备（install brackets and hangers to support electrical equipment）
安装、更换和维修照明装置和电气控制和配电设备，如开关、继电器和断路器面板（install, replace and repair lighting fixtures and electrical control and distribution equipment, such as switches, relays and circuit breaker panels）
将电线拼接、连接和连接到装置和组件以形成电路（splice, join and connect wire to fixtures and components to form circuits）
使用测试设备测试电路的连续性以确保系统的兼容性和安全性，遵循安装、更换或维修（test continuity of circuits using test equipment to ensure compatibility and safety of system, following installation, replacement or repair）- 排除电气和电子系统中的故障并隔离故障，移除和更换故障组件（troubleshoot and isolate faults in electrical and electronic systems and remove and replace faulty components）
将电力连接到音频和视频通信设备、信号设备以及加热和冷却系统（connect electrical power to audio and visual communication equipment, signalling devices and heating and cooling systems）
进行预防性维护程序并保持维护记录（conduct preventive maintenance programs and keep maintenance records）
就业要求 | Employment Requirements
通常要求完成中学教育（Completion of secondary school is usually required.）- 通常要求完成四到五年的学徒计划（Completion of a four- to five-year apprenticeship program is usually required.）
- 在纽芬兰和拉布拉多、新斯科舍、爱德华王子岛、新不伦瑞克、魁北克、安大略、马尼托巴、萨斯喀彻温和阿尔伯塔，建筑电工的贸易认证是强制性的；在不列颠哥伦比亚、育空、西北地区和努纳武特，认证是可获得的，但非强制性的（Trade certification for construction electricians is compulsory in Newfoundland and Labrador, Nova Scotia, Prince Edward Island, New Brunswick, Quebec, Ontario, Manitoba, Saskatchewan and Alberta and available, but voluntary, in British Columbia, the Yukon, the Northwest Territories and Nunavut.）
- 在纽芬兰和拉布拉多和安大略，民用和农村电工的贸易认证是强制性的（Trade certification for electricians (domestic and rural) is compulsory in Newfoundland and Labrador and Ontario.）
- 在安大略，电气控制（机器）安装工的贸易认证是可获得的，但非强制性的（Trade certification for electrical control (machine) builders is available, but voluntary, in Ontario.）
- 在成功完成跨省红印章考试后，合格的建筑电工也可以获得红印章认证（Red Seal endorsement is also available to qualified construction electricians upon successful completion of the interprovincial Red Seal examination.）
附加信息 | Additional Information
- 通过经验，有可能晋升到监督职位（Progression to supervisory positions is possible with experience.）
- 红印章认证允许跨省流动性（The Red Seal endorsement allows for interprovincial mobility.）
所有职位（24个）| All Titles (24 titles)
- 建筑电工学徒 | Apprentice construction electrician
- 学徒电工 | Apprentice electrician
- 建筑电工 | Building construction electrician
- 建筑电工 | Building electrician
- 建筑和维护电工 | Construction and maintenance electrician
- 建筑电工 | Construction electrician
- 建筑电工学徒 | Construction electrician apprentice
- 民用和农村电工 | Domestic and rural electrician
- 电气学徒 | Electrical apprentice
- 电气配电技术员 - 加拿大陆军 | Electrical distribution technician - Canadian Armed Forces
- 电气装置安装工 | Electrical fixtures installer
- 建筑电气布线安装工 | Electrical wiring installer - construction
- 电工 | Electrician
- 电工 - 故障排除 | Electrician - troubleshooter
- 机构电工 | Institution electrician
- 熟练建筑电工 | Journeyman/woman construction electrician
- 住宅建筑布线工 | Residential construction wirer
- 住宅布线工 | Residential wireman/woman
- 布线电工 | Wiring electrician
排除职业 | Exclusions
- 电工主管 | Electricians supervisor (in72011 Contractors and supervisors, electrical trades and telecommunications occupations)
- 工业电工 | Industrial electricians (72201)
- 电力系统电工 | Power system electricians (72202)
- 电气机械师 | Electrical mechanics (72422)
Canada National Occupational Classification (NOC)
Code: 72200
Title: Electricians (except industrial and power system)
Type: Unit Group
Level: TEER 2
Occupational Overview
Electricians (except industrial and power system) lay out, assemble, install, test, troubleshoot and repair electrical wiring, fixtures, control devices and related equipment in buildings and other structures. They are employed by electrical contractors and maintenance departments of buildings and other establishments, or they may be self-employed. Apprentices are also included in this unit group.
Example Titles (5 titles)
- Apprentice electrician
- Construction electrician
- Construction electrician apprentice
- Domestic and rural electrician
- Electrician
Main Duties
- Read and interpret drawings, circuit diagrams and electrical code specifications to determine wiring layouts for new or existing installations
- Pull wire through conduits and through holes in walls and floors
- Install brackets and hangers to support electrical equipment
- Install, replace and repair lighting fixtures and electrical control and distribution equipment, such as switches, relays and circuit breaker panels
- Splice, join and connect wire to fixtures and components to form circuits
- Test continuity of circuits using test equipment to ensure compatibility and safety of system, following installation, replacement or repair
- Troubleshoot and isolate faults in electrical and electronic systems and remove and replace faulty components
- Connect electrical power to audio and visual communication equipment, signalling devices and heating and cooling systems
- Conduct preventive maintenance programs and keep maintenance records.
Employment Requirements
- Completion of secondary school is usually required.
- Completion of a four- to five-year apprenticeship program is usually required.
- Trade certification for construction electricians is compulsory in Newfoundland and Labrador, Nova Scotia, Prince Edward Island, New Brunswick, Quebec, Ontario, Manitoba, Saskatchewan and Alberta and available, but voluntary, in British Columbia, the Yukon, the Northwest Territories and Nunavut.
- Trade certification for electricians (domestic and rural) is compulsory in Newfoundland and Labrador and Ontario.
- Trade certification for electrical control (machine) builders is available, but voluntary, in Ontario.
- Red Seal endorsement is also available to qualified construction electricians upon successful completion of the interprovincial Red Seal examination.
Additional Information
- Progression to supervisory positions is possible with experience.
- The Red Seal endorsement allows for interprovincial mobility.
Exclusions
- Electricians supervisor (in72011 Contractors and supervisors, electrical trades and telecommunications occupations)
- Industrial electricians (72201)
- Power system electricians (72202)
- Electrical mechanics (72422)
Occupational Classification Breakdown
| Classification Level | Category |
|---|---|
| Broad occupational category | 7 – Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations |
| TEER | 2 – Occupations usually require a college diploma or apprenticeship training of two or more years; or supervisory occupations |
| Major group | 72 – Technical trades and transportation officers and controllers |
| Sub-major group | 722 – Technical electrical trades |
| Minor group | 7220 – Technical electrical trades and electrical power line and telecommunications workers |
| Version | NOC 2021 Version 1.0 |