OSCA 331131 金属构造工 | Metal Fabricator
澳大利亚 OSCA 331131 金属构造工（Metal Fabricator）是技能等级 3 的专业职位，负责划线并制造结构钢和其他金属原料，以制作、组装或修理金属产品、管道和结构，如锅炉和压力容器。
| OSCA | 澳大利亚标准职业分类架构 |
|---|---|
 职业名称 |
金属构造工 Metal Fabricator |
 OSCA 代码 |
331131 |
 技能等级 |
Level 3 |
 学历等级 |
AQF 三级或四级证书 / 至少两年相关经验 |
职业定义
划线并制造结构钢和其他金属原料，以制作、组装或修理金属产品、管道和结构，如锅炉和压力容器。
重要排除说明
- 钣金构造工不属于此职业。钣金构造工包含在职业 331936 钣金工人中。
替代职称
- 锅炉制造工 (Boilermaker)
资格要求
技能等级 3：
AQF 三级证书（包括至少两年在职培训）、四级证书
或至少 三年相关工作经验
主要任务
解读图纸与放样
- 研究蓝图、图纸和规格以确定制造工作要求。
- 在金属原料上测量并标出切口和接头的尺寸、形状和位置。
切割与成型金属
- 使用专用工具切割、弯曲或塑造金属成所需结构或产品。
连接与精加工金属
- 通过焊接、螺栓连接和铆接将金属部分连接在一起。
- 检查焊缝的焊道宽度、熔深和精度，并进行必要的修理或返工。
- 通过锉、凿和磨削清洁并平滑焊缝。
操作自动化设备
- 可能需要编程机器或计算机辅助制造工具以优化金属制造过程。
Australia Occupational Standard Classification for Australia (OSCA)
Code: 331131
Title: Metal Fabricator
Skill Level: 3
Overview
Marks off and fabricates structural steel and other metal stock to make, assemble or repair metal products, pipes and structures, such as boilers and pressure vessels.
Sheetmetal Fabricators are excluded from this occupation. Sheetmetal Fabricators are included in Occupation 331936 Sheetmetal Worker.
Alternative title
- Boilermaker
OSCA Skill Level
The occupations in this group have a skill level corresponding to the qualifications and experience below:
- Skill Level 3: AQF Certificate III including at least two years of on-the-job training, AQF Certificate IV, or at least three years of relevant experience
Main tasks
- Studies blueprints, drawings and specifications to determine fabrication job requirements
- Measures and marks out the size, shape and location of cutouts and joints on metal stock
- Uses specialised tools to cut, bend or shape metal into the desired structure or product
- Joins metal sections together by welding, bolting and riveting
- Examines welds for width of bead, penetration and precision, and performs necessary repairs or reworks
- Cleans and smooths welds by filing, chiselling and grinding
- May program machinery or computer-aided fabrication tools to optimise the metal fabrication process