73400 重型设备操作员 Heavy equipment operators-FLYabroad NOC
飞出国 NOC2021：73400 重型设备操作员操作重型设备，用于道路、桥梁、机场、油气管道、隧道、建筑物和其他结构的建设和维护；在露天采矿和采石活动中；以及物料搬运工作。他们受雇于建筑公司、重型设备承包商、公共工程部门和管道、伐木、货物装卸和其他公司。学徒也包括在这个单元组中。Heavy equipment operators operate heavy equipment used in the construction and maintenance of roads, bridges, airports, gas and oil pipelines, tunnels, buildings and other structures; in surface mining and quarrying activities; and in material handling work. They are employed by construction companies, heavy equipment contractors, public works departments and pipeline, logging, cargo-handling and other companies. Apprentices are also included in this unit group.
73400 重型设备操作员示例职业名称 - 飞出国 Example titles-FLYabroad NOC
- 反铲操作员 / Backhoe operator
- 推土机操作员 / Bulldozer operator
- 挖掘机操作员 / Excavator operator
- 挖掘平整机操作员 / Gradall operator
- 平地机操作员 / Grader operator
- 重型设备操作员 / Heavy equipment operator
- 重型设备操作员学徒 / Heavy equipment operator apprentice
- 装载机操作员 - 施工 / Loader operator - construction
- 侧臂拖拉机操作员 / Side boom tractor operator
- 露天采矿设备操作员 / Surface mining equipment operator
73400 包含 Inclusions
- 海上铁路运营商 / Marine railway operator
73400 重型设备操作员主要职责 Main duties-FLYabroad NOC
73400 该小组执行以下部分或全部职责 This group performs some or all of the following duties:
- 操作重型设备，如反铲、推土机、装载机和平地机，在施工和相关活动中挖掘、移动、装载和平整泥土、岩石、砾石或其他材料 / Operate heavy equipment such as backhoes, bulldozers, loaders and graders to excavate, move, load and grade earth, rock, gravel or other materials during construction and related activities
- 操作推土机或其他重型设备在伐木活动之前清除灌木和树桩，并在伐木和露天采矿地点修建道路 / Operate bulldozers or other heavy equipment to clear brush and stumps prior to logging activities and to build roads at logging and surface mining sites
- 使用打桩机头操作重型设备，将桩打入土中，为建筑物、桥梁或其他结构提供支撑 / Operate heavy equipment with pile driver head to drive piling into earth to provide support for buildings, bridges or other structures
- 操作重型疏浚设备以加深水道或回收填土 / Operate heavy dredging equipment to deepen waterways or reclaim earth fill
- 操作重型铺路和铺面设备，在高速公路和道路建设过程中铺设、摊铺或压实混凝土、沥青和其他表面材料 / Operate heavy paving and surfacing equipment to lay, spread or compact concrete, asphalt and other surface materials during highway and road construction
- 操作电铲从露天矿、露天矿、采石场或建筑坑挖掘岩石、矿石或其他材料 / Operate power shovels to excavate rock, ore or other materials from open-pit mines, strip mines, quarries or construction pits
- 操作重型设备来移动、装载和卸载货物 / Operate heavy equipment to move, load and unload cargo
- 对设备进行操作前检查并清洁、润滑和重新填充设备 / Conduct pre-operational checks on equipment and clean, lubricate and refill equipment.
73400 重型设备操作员就业要求 Employment requirements-FLYabroad NOC
- 需要一些中学教育 / Some secondary school education is required.
- 需要完成一到两年的学徒计划或一些高中、大学或行业重型设备操作课程，并结合在职培训 / Completion of a one- to two-year apprenticeship program or some high school, college or industry courses in heavy equipment operating combined with on-the-job training are required.
- 重型设备操作员（推土机、挖掘机、拖拉机-装载机-反铲）的行业认证在魁北克是强制性的，但在纽芬兰和拉布拉多、新斯科舍、爱德华王子岛和安大略是自愿的 / Trade certification for heavy equipment operator (dozer, excavator, tractor-loader-backhoe) is compulsory in Quebec and available, but voluntary, in Newfoundland and Labrador, Nova Scotia, Prince Edward Island and Ontario.
- 一些雇主可能会要求公司内部认证 / Internal company certification may be required by some employers.
- 成功完成跨省红印章考试后，合格的重型设备操作员也可以获得红印章背书 / Red Seal endorsement is also available to qualified heavy equipment operators upon successful completion of the interprovincial Red Seal examination.
73400 附加信息 Additional information
- 根据经验可以晋升到主管职位 / Progression to supervisory positions is possible with experience.
- 红印章认可允许跨省流动 / The Red Seal endorsement allows for interprovincial mobility.
73400 排除 Exclusions
- 承包商和主管，重型设备操作人员 (72021) / Contractors and supervisors, heavy equipment operator crews (72021)
- 起重机操作员 (72500) / Crane operators (72500)
- 叉车操作员;工业卡车操作员（在 75101 物料搬运工中） / Forklift operator; industrial truck operator (in 75101 Material handlers)
- 伐木机械操作员 (83110) / Logging machinery operators (83110)
- 地下生产和开发矿工（83100） / Underground production and development miners (83100)
73400 重型设备操作员职业名称 - 飞出国 All titles-FLYabroad NOC
- 空中电车操作员 / Aerial tram operator
- 学徒重型设备操作员 / Apprentice heavy equipment operator
- 沥青搅拌站操作员 / Asphalt batch plant operator
- 沥青厂操作员 / Asphalt plant operator
- 沥青压路机操作员 / Asphalt roller operator
- 沥青摊铺机操作员 / Asphalt spreader operator
- 沥青路面摊铺机操作员 / Asphalt street paver operator
- 沥青开槽机操作员 / Asphalt-grooving machine operator
- 沥青摊铺机操作员 / Asphalt-paving machine operator
- 沥青摊铺机操作员 / Asphalt-paving screed operator
- 反铲操作员 / Backhoe operator
- 沥青摊铺机操作员 - 重型设备 / Bituminous paver operator - heavy equipment
- 山猫（一个农业和建筑机械品牌）操作员 / Bobcat operator
- 动臂输送机操作员 / Boom-conveyor operator
- 斗轮操作员 / Bucketwheel operator
- 斗轮挖掘机操作员 / Bucketwheel-excavator operator
- 沙滩车操作者 / Buggy-operator skinner
- 越野车操作员 / Buggy-scraper operator
- 推土机司机 / Bulldozer driver
- 推土机操作员 / Bulldozer operator
- 履带式拖拉机 / Cat operator
- 牵引车司机 / Cat skinner
- 履带车操作员 / Caterpillar car operator
- 链轨操作员 / Caterpillar operator
- 混凝土吊具操作员 - 重型设备 / Concrete spreader operator - heavy equipment
- 混凝土开槽机操作员 / Concrete-grooving machine operator
- 混凝土摊铺机操作员 / Concrete-paving machine operator
- 施工设备操作员 / Construction equipment operator
- 连续斗式挖掘机操作员 / Continuous bucket excavator operator
- 履带式拖拉机操作员 / Crawler tractor operator
- 沟渠操作员 - 施工 / Ditcher operator - construction
- 开沟机操作员 / Ditching machine operator
- 推土机操作员 / Dozer operator
- 疏浚操作员 / Dredge operator
- 挖泥船司机 / Dredge runner
- 土方设备操作员 / Earth-moving equipment operator
- 电气设备操作员-铲 / Electrical equipment operator - shovel
- 升降平地机操作员 / Elevating grader operator
- 升降式刮刀操作员 / Elevating scraper operator
- 挖掘机操作员 / Excavating machine operator
- 挖掘机操作员 / Excavator operator
- 林道机械操作员 / Forest road machine operator
- 前端装载机操作员 / Front end loader operator
- 挖掘平整机操作员 / Gradall operator
- 平地机操作员 / Grader operator
- 切槽机操作员 / Groove-cutting machine operator
- 开槽机操作员 - 重型设备 / Grooving machine operator - heavy equipment
- 电热刨操作员 / Heater-planer operator
- 重型建筑设备操作员 / Heavy construction-equipment operator
- 重型设备操作工程师 / Heavy equipment operating engineer
- 重型设备操作员 / Heavy equipment operator
- 重型设备操作员学徒 / Heavy equipment operator apprentice
- 重型设备操作员 / Heavy-duty equipment operator
- 重型设备操作员学徒 / Heavy-duty equipment operator apprentice
- 空气锤操作员 / Ho-ram operator
- 卧式钻地机操作员 / Horizontal earth-boring machine operator
- 液压挖掘机操作员 / Hydraulic excavator operator
- 工业反铲操作员 / Industrial backhoe operator
- 装载机操作员 - 施工 / Loader operator - construction
- 海上铁路操作员 / Marine railway operator
- 矿用铲操作员（地下除外） / Mining shovel operator (except underground)
- 人工港操作员 / Mole operator
- 掘沟机操作员 - 施工 / Mucker operator - construction
- 排渣机操作员 - 施工 / Mucking machine operator - construction
- 摊铺机操作员 / Paver operator
- 有效载荷操作员 / Payloader operator
- 泥炭切割机操作员 / Peat-moss-cutting machine operator
- 泥炭采集机操作员 / Peat-moss-gathering machine operator
- 打桩机绞车操作员 / Pile driver winch operator
- 打桩锤操作员 / Pile-driving hammer operator
- 管道工操作员 / Pipelayer operator
- 平地机操作员 / Power grader operator
- 电铲操作员 / Power shovel operator
- 粉碎机操作员 / Pulvimixer operator
- 开膛手操作员 - 重型设备 / Ripper operator - heavy equipment
- 道路平地机操作员 / Road grader operator
- 道路搅拌机操作员 / Road mixer operator
- 刨路机操作员 / Road planer operator
- 压路机操作员 / Road roller operator
- 滚轮操作员 / Roller operator
- 旋转挖沟机操作员 / Rotary trencher operator
- 松土机操作员 / Scarifier operator
- 刮板操作员 / Scraper operator
- 盾牌操作员 / Shield operator
- 铲子操作员 - 重型设备 / Shovel operator - heavy equipment
- 侧臂操作员——管道施工 / Side boom operator - pipeline construction
- 侧臂拖拉机操作员 / Side boom tractor operator
- 除雪设备操作员-私人住宅 / Snow removal equipment operator - private home
- 雪地机操作员 / Snow-grooming machine operator
- 吊具操作员 - 重型设备 / Spreader operator - heavy equipment
- 堆垛机操作员 - 重型设备 / Stacker operator - heavy equipment
- 街道摊铺机操作员 / Street paver operator
- 剥线铲操作员 / Stripping shovel operator
- 结构式液压千斤顶架设员 / Structural hydraulic jack erector
- 露天采矿设备操作员 / Surface mining equipment operator
- 履带式装载机操作员 / Track-loader operator
- 拖拉机操作员 - 施工 / Tractor operator - construction
- 拖拉机-挖掘机操作员 / Tractor-excavator operator
- 挖沟机操作员 / Trench-digging machine operator
- 挖沟机操作员 / Trenching machine operator
- 掘进机操作员 / Tunnelling machine operator
- 振动压路机操作员 / Vibratory road roller operator
- 振动压路机操作员 / Vibratory roller operator