NOC 72401 重型设备机械师 | Heavy-duty equipment mechanics
加拿大 NOC 72401 重型设备机械师（Heavy-duty equipment mechanics）是TEER 1级的学院文凭/学徒培训/监督职位，负责修理、故障排除、调整、大修和维护在建筑、运输、林业、采矿、石油和天然气、物料处理、景观美化、土地清理、农业和类似活动中使用的移动重型设备。该职位要求具备三到五年学徒计划或四年以上相关工作经验和行业课程、中学学历和培训课程或职业课程，涵盖拥有和运营重型设备的公司，以及重型设备经销商、租赁和服务机构、铁路运输公司和城市交通系统。
| NOC | NOC 2021 最新版本 |
|---|---|
 职业名称 |
重型设备机械师 Heavy-duty equipment mechanics |
 NOC 代码 |
72401 |
 TEER 等级 |
Level 1 |
 职业分类 |
贸易、运输和设备操作员及相关职业（7） - 技术维护贸易（724） - 机械和运输设备机械师（除汽车外）（7240） |
职业概述
重型设备机械师（Heavy-duty equipment mechanics）修理、故障排除、调整、大修和维护在建筑、运输、林业、采矿、石油和天然气、物料处理、景观美化、土地清理、农业和类似活动中使用的移动重型设备（repair, troubleshoot, adjust, overhaul and maintain mobile heavy-duty equipment used in construction, transportation, forestry, mining, oil and gas, material handling, landscaping, land clearing, farming and similar activities）。他们受雇于拥有和运营重型设备的公司，以及重型设备经销商、租赁和服务机构、铁路运输公司和城市交通系统（employed by companies which own and operate heavy equipment, and by heavy equipment dealers, rental and service establishments, railway transport companies and urban transit systems）。学徒也包括在此单位组中（Apprentices are also included in this unit group）。
示例职位（11个）| Example Titles (11 titles)
- 农业设备技术员 | Agricultural equipment technician
- 建筑设备机械师 | Construction equipment mechanic
- 柴油机械师 - 重型设备 | Diesel mechanic - heavy equipment
- 农场设备机械师 | Farm equipment mechanic
- 重型设备机械师 | Heavy equipment mechanic
- 重型移动伐木设备机械师 | Heavy mobile logging equipment mechanic
- 重型移动采矿设备机械师 | Heavy mobile mining equipment mechanic
- 重型设备机械师学徒 | Heavy-duty equipment mechanic apprentice
- 重型设备技术员 | Heavy-duty equipment technician
- 机车机械师 | Locomotive mechanic
- 拖拉机机械师 | Tractor mechanic
主要职责 | Main Duties
检查推土机、起重机、平地机和其他重型建筑、农业、伐木和采矿设备的性能是否正常，并检查设备以检测故障和故障（check bulldozers, cranes, graders and other heavy construction, agricultural, logging and mining equipment for proper performance and inspect equipment to detect faults and malfunctions）
使用计算机化和其他测试设备诊断故障或故障，以确定所需修理的范围（diagnose faults or malfunctions using computerized and other testing equipment to determine extent of repair required）- 使用手工和动力工具调整设备并修理或更换缺陷零件、部件或系统（adjust equipment and repair or replace defective parts, components or systems, using hand and power tools）
测试修理的设备以确保性能正常并确保工作符合制造商规格（test repaired equipment for proper performance and to ensure that work meets manufacturers’ specifications）
清洁、润滑并在设备上执行其他例行维护工作（clean, lubricate and perform other routine maintenance work on equipment）
服务附件和工作工具，如收割和耕作设备、刀片、犁、绞车和侧臂（service attachments and working tools such as harvesting and tillage equipment, blades, ploughs, winches and side booms）
可能对重型卡车进行修理工作（may perform repair work on heavy trucks）
可能连接部件并调整新农业设备（may attach components and adjust new farm equipment）
就业要求 | Employment Requirements
通常需要完成三到五年的学徒计划，或在重型设备维修行业工作四年以上并接受行业课程，才有资格获得贸易认证（Completion of a three- to five-year apprenticeship program or a combination of over four years of work experience and industry courses in heavy equipment repair is usually required to be eligible for trade certification）- 农业设备技术员贸易认证在纽芬兰和拉布拉多、新斯科舍、爱德华王子岛、新不伦瑞克、安大略、马尼托巴、萨斯喀彻温、阿尔伯塔和不列颠哥伦比亚省可用，但为自愿性质（Agricultural equipment technician trade certification is available, but voluntary, in Newfoundland and Labrador, Nova Scotia, Prince Edward Island, New Brunswick, Ontario, Manitoba, Saskatchewan, Alberta and British Columbia）
- 重型设备技术员贸易认证在魁北克省（仅在建筑行业）和阿尔伯塔省是强制性的，在所有其他省份和地区可用但为自愿性质（Heavy-duty equipment technician trade certification is compulsory in Quebec (only in the construction industry) and Alberta and available, but voluntary, in all other provinces and the territories）
- 通常需要完成中学教育和培训课程或职业课程（Completion of secondary school and training courses or a vocational program is usually required）
- 合格重型设备技术员和农业设备技术员在成功完成跨省红印章考试后也可获得红印章认可（Red Seal endorsement is also available to qualified heavy duty equipment technicians and agricultural equipment technicians upon successful completion of the interprovincial Red Seal examination）
附加信息
- 重型机械师可能专门从事特定类型的机械，如联合收割机或履带式车辆，或专门从事发动机大修、动力换档传动、燃油喷射、液压或电子设备（Heavy-duty mechanics may specialize in specific types of machinery such as combines or tracked vehicles, or in engine overhaul, power shift transmissions, fuel injection, hydraulics or electronics）
- 通过经验可能晋升到监督职位（Progression to supervisory positions is possible with experience）
- 红印章认可允许跨省流动（The Red Seal endorsement allows for interprovincial mobility）
所有职位（58个）| All Titles (58 titles)
- 农业设备技术员 | Agricultural equipment technician
- 学徒农场设备机械师 | Apprentice farm equipment mechanic
- 学徒农场机械机械师 | Apprentice farm machinery mechanic
- 挖掘机机械师 | Backhoe mechanic
- 卡特彼勒拖拉机维修员 | Caterpillar tractor repairer
- 建筑设备机械师 | Construction equipment mechanic
- 建筑设备维修员 | Construction equipment repairman/woman
- 起重机维修员 | Crane repairer
- 起重机服务技术员 | Crane service technician
- 柴油发动机机械师 | Diesel engine mechanic
- 柴油发动机机械师 - 重型设备 | Diesel engine mechanic - heavy equipment
- 柴油发动机机械师学徒 | Diesel engine mechanic apprentice
- 柴油发动机维修员 - 铁路 | Diesel engine repairman/woman - railway
- 柴油机车维修员 | Diesel locomotive repairman/woman
- 柴油机械师 | Diesel mechanic
- 柴油机械师 - 重型设备 | Diesel mechanic - heavy equipment
- 柴油机械师学徒 | Diesel mechanic apprentice
- 疏浚机械师 | Dredge mechanic
- 疏浚维修员 | Dredge repairer
- 土方设备机械师 | Earthmoving equipment mechanic
- 挖掘设备机械师 | Excavating equipment mechanic
- 农场设备机械师 | Farm equipment mechanic
- 农场设备技术员 | Farm equipment technician
- 农场机械机械师 | Farm machinery mechanic
- 农场机械车轮工 | Farm machinery wheelwright
- 农场拖拉机机械师 | Farm tractor mechanic
- 农场拖拉机维修员 | Farm tractor repairer
- 伐木设备机械师 | Felling equipment mechanic
- 燃油喷射装置维修员 - 柴油 | Fuel injection unit servicer - diesel
- 平地设备机械师 | Grading equipment mechanic
- 重型柴油发动机机械师 | Heavy diesel engine mechanic
- 重型设备组合机械师 | Heavy equipment combination mechanic
- 重型设备现场机械师 | Heavy equipment field mechanic
- 重型设备检验维修员 | Heavy equipment inspector-repairer
- 重型设备机械师 | Heavy equipment mechanic
- 重型设备机械师 - 柴油发动机 | Heavy equipment mechanic - diesel engine
- 重型移动设备维修员 | Heavy mobile equipment repairer
- 重型移动设备维修员 | Heavy mobile equipment repairman/woman
- 重型移动伐木设备机械师 | Heavy mobile logging equipment mechanic
- 重型移动采矿设备机械师 | Heavy mobile mining equipment mechanic
- 重型设备机械师 | Heavy-duty equipment mechanic
- 重型设备机械师学徒 | Heavy-duty equipment mechanic apprentice
- 重型设备技术员 | Heavy-duty equipment technician
- 重型设备技术员学徒 | Heavy-duty equipment technician apprentice
- 熟练重型设备机械师 | Journeyman/woman heavy-duty equipment mechanic
- 机车机械师 | Locomotive mechanic
- 矿山机车维修员 | Mine locomotive repairman/woman
- 移动农场设备机械师 | Mobile farm equipment mechanic
- 移动农场机械维修员 | Mobile farm machinery repairer
- 移动伐木设备机械师 | Mobile logging equipment mechanic
- 移动采矿设备机械师 | Mobile mining equipment mechanic
- 铺设设备机械师 | Paving equipment mechanic
- 动力铲机械师 | Power shovel mechanic
- 维修机械师 | Repairer mechanic
- 侧臂机械师 | Sideboom mechanic
- 拖拉机机械师 | Tractor mechanic
排除职业 | Exclusions
- 建筑铣工和工业机械师 | Construction millwrights and industrial mechanics (72400)
- 汽车柴油发动机机械师 | Motor vehicle diesel engine mechanic (in72410 Automotive service technicians, truck and bus mechanics and mechanical repairers)
- 重型设备机械主管 | Heavy equipment mechanics supervisor (in72020 Contractors and supervisors, mechanic trades)
Canada National Occupational Classification (NOC)
Code: 72401
Title: Heavy-duty equipment mechanics
Type: Unit Group
Level: 5
Occupational Overview
Heavy-duty equipment mechanics repair, troubleshoot, adjust, overhaul and maintain mobile heavy-duty equipment used in construction, transportation, forestry, mining, oil and gas, material handling, landscaping, land clearing, farming and similar activities. They are employed by companies which own and operate heavy equipment, and by heavy equipment dealers, rental and service establishments, railway transport companies and urban transit systems. Apprentices are also included in this unit group.
Example Titles (11 titles)
- Agricultural equipment technician
- Construction equipment mechanic
- Diesel mechanic - heavy equipment
- Farm equipment mechanic
- Heavy equipment mechanic
- Heavy mobile logging equipment mechanic
- Heavy mobile mining equipment mechanic
- Heavy-duty equipment mechanic apprentice
- Heavy-duty equipment technician
- Locomotive mechanic
- Tractor mechanic
Main Duties
- Check bulldozers, cranes, graders and other heavy construction, agricultural, logging and mining equipment for proper performance and inspect equipment to detect faults and malfunctions
- Diagnose faults or malfunctions using computerized and other testing equipment to determine extent of repair required
- Adjust equipment and repair or replace defective parts, components or systems, using hand and power tools
- Test repaired equipment for proper performance and to ensure that work meets manufacturers’ specifications
- Clean, lubricate and perform other routine maintenance work on equipment
- Service attachments and working tools such as harvesting and tillage equipment, blades, ploughs, winches and side booms
- May perform repair work on heavy trucks
- May attach components and adjust new farm equipment.
Employment Requirements
- Completion of a three- to five-year apprenticeship program
or
a combination of over four years of work experience and industry courses in heavy equipment repair is usually required to be eligible for trade certification. - Agricultural equipment technician trade certification is available, but voluntary, in Newfoundland and Labrador, Nova Scotia, Prince Edward Island, New Brunswick, Ontario, Manitoba, Saskatchewan, Alberta and British Columbia.
- Heavy-duty equipment technician trade certification is compulsory in Quebec (only in the construction industry) and Alberta and available, but voluntary, in all other provinces and the territories.
- Completion of secondary school and training courses or a vocational program is usually required.
- Red Seal endorsement is also available to qualified heavy duty equipment technicians and agricultural equipment technicians upon successful completion of the interprovincial Red Seal examination.
Additional Information
- Heavy-duty mechanics may specialize in specific types of machinery such as combines or tracked vehicles, or in engine overhaul, power shift transmissions, fuel injection, hydraulics or electronics.
- Progression to supervisory positions is possible with experience.
- The Red Seal endorsement allows for interprovincial mobility.
All Titles (58 titles)
- Agricultural equipment technician
- Apprentice farm equipment mechanic
- Apprentice farm machinery mechanic
- Backhoe mechanic
- Caterpillar tractor repairer
- Construction equipment mechanic
- Construction equipment repairman/woman
- Crane repairer
- Crane service technician
- Diesel engine mechanic
- Diesel engine mechanic - heavy equipment
- Diesel engine mechanic apprentice
- Diesel engine repairman/woman - railway
- Diesel locomotive repairman/woman
- Diesel mechanic
- Diesel mechanic - heavy equipment
- Diesel mechanic apprentice
- Dredge mechanic
- Dredge repairer
- Earthmoving equipment mechanic
- Excavating equipment mechanic
- Farm equipment mechanic
- Farm equipment technician
- Farm machinery mechanic
- Farm machinery wheelwright
- Farm tractor mechanic
- Farm tractor repairer
- Felling equipment mechanic
- Fuel injection unit servicer - diesel
- Grading equipment mechanic
- Heavy diesel engine mechanic
- Heavy equipment combination mechanic
- Heavy equipment field mechanic
- Heavy equipment inspector-repairer
- Heavy equipment mechanic
- Heavy equipment mechanic - diesel engine
- Heavy mobile equipment repairer
- Heavy mobile equipment repairman/woman
- Heavy mobile logging equipment mechanic
- Heavy mobile mining equipment mechanic
- Heavy-duty equipment mechanic
- Heavy-duty equipment mechanic apprentice
- Heavy-duty equipment technician
- Heavy-duty equipment technician apprentice
- Journeyman/woman heavy-duty equipment mechanic
- Locomotive mechanic
- Mine locomotive repairman/woman
- Mobile farm equipment mechanic
- Mobile farm machinery repairer
- Mobile logging equipment mechanic
- Mobile mining equipment mechanic
- Paving equipment mechanic
- Power shovel mechanic
- Repairer mechanic
- Sideboom mechanic
- Tractor mechanic
Exclusions
- Construction millwrights and industrial mechanics (72400)
- Motor vehicle diesel engine mechanic (in72410 Automotive service technicians, truck and bus mechanics and mechanical repairers)
- Heavy equipment mechanics supervisor (in72020 Contractors and supervisors, mechanic trades)
Occupational Classification Breakdown
| Classification Level | Category |
|---|---|
| Broad occupational category | 7 – Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations |
| TEER | 2 – Occupations usually require a college diploma or apprenticeship training of two or more years; or supervisory occupations |
| Major group | 72 – Technical trades and transportation officers and controllers |
| Sub-major group | 724 – Technical maintenance trades |
| Minor group | 7240 – Machinery and transportation equipment mechanics (except motor vehicles) |
| Version | NOC 2021 Version 1.0 |