72401 重型设备机械技工 Heavy-duty equipment mechanics-FLYabroad NOC
飞出国 NOC2021：72401 重型设备机械技工修理、排除故障、调整、检修和维护用于建筑、运输、林业、采矿、石油和天然气、材料处理、景观美化、土地清理、农业和类似活动的移动重型设备。他们受雇于拥有和经营重型设备的公司、重型设备经销商、租赁和服务机构、铁路运输公司和城市交通系统。学徒也包括在这个单元组中。Heavy-duty equipment mechanics repair, troubleshoot, adjust, overhaul and maintain mobile heavy-duty equipment used in construction, transportation, forestry, mining, oil and gas, material handling, landscaping, land clearing, farming and similar activities. They are employed by companies which own and operate heavy equipment, and by heavy equipment dealers, rental and service establishments, railway transport companies and urban transit systems. Apprentices are also included in this unit group.
72401 重型设备机械技工示例职业名称 - 飞出国 Example titles-FLYabroad NOC
- 农业装备技术员 / Agricultural equipment technician
- 建筑设备技工 / Construction equipment mechanic
- 柴油机修工 - 重型设备 / Diesel mechanic - heavy equipment
- 农具机械师 / Farm equipment mechanic
- 重型设备机械师 / Heavy equipment mechanic
- 重型移动伐木设备机械师 / Heavy mobile logging equipment mechanic
- 重型移动采矿设备机械师 / Heavy mobile mining equipment mechanic
- 重型设备机械学徒 / Heavy-duty equipment mechanic apprentice
- 重型设备技术员 / Heavy-duty equipment technician
- 机车技工 / Locomotive mechanic
- 拖拉机技工 / Tractor mechanic
72401 重型设备机械技工主要职责 Main duties-FLYabroad NOC
72401 该小组执行以下部分或全部职责 This group performs some or all of the following duties:
- 检查推土机、起重机、平地机和其他重型建筑、农业、伐木和采矿设备的性能是否正常，并检查设备以检测故障和故障 / Check bulldozers, cranes, graders and other heavy construction, agricultural, logging and mining equipment for proper performance and inspect equipment to detect faults and malfunctions
- 使用计算机化和其他测试设备诊断故障或故障，以确定所需的维修范围 / Diagnose faults or malfunctions using computerized and other testing equipment to determine extent of repair required
- 使用手动和电动工具调整设备并修理或更换有缺陷的零件、组件或系统 / Adjust equipment and repair or replace defective parts, components or systems, using hand and power tools
- 测试修理过的设备的性能是否正常，并确保工作符合制造商的规格 / Test repaired equipment for proper performance and to ensure that work meets manufacturers’ specifications
- 对设备进行清洁、润滑和其他日常维护工作 / Clean, lubricate and perform other routine maintenance work on equipment
- 服务附件和工作工具，例如收割和耕作设备、刀片、犁、绞车和侧臂 / Service attachments and working tools such as harvesting and tillage equipment, blades, ploughs, winches and side booms
- 可对重型卡车进行维修工作 / May perform repair work on heavy trucks
- 可能会附加组件和调整新的农场设备 / May attach components and adjust new farm equipment.
72401 重型设备机械技工就业要求 Employment requirements-FLYabroad NOC
- 通常需要完成三到五年的学徒计划或四年以上的工作经验和重型设备维修行业课程的结合才有资格获得贸易认证 / Completion of a three- to five-year apprenticeship program or a combination of over four years of work experience and industry courses in heavy equipment repair is usually required to be eligible for trade certification.
- 在纽芬兰和拉布拉多、新斯科舍省、爱德华王子岛、新不伦瑞克省、安大略省、马尼托巴省、萨斯喀彻温省、阿尔伯塔省和不列颠哥伦比亚省，可以获得农业设备技术员贸易认证，但属于自愿性认证 / Agricultural equipment technician trade certification is available, but voluntary, in Newfoundland and Labrador, Nova Scotia, Prince Edward Island, New Brunswick, Ontario, Manitoba, Saskatchewan, Alberta and British Columbia.
- 重型设备技术员贸易认证在魁北克（仅在建筑行业）和艾伯塔是强制性的，并且在所有其他省份和地区是自愿的 / Heavy-duty equipment technician trade certification is compulsory in Quebec (only in the construction industry) and Alberta and available, but voluntary, in all other provinces and the territories.
- 通常需要完成中学和培训课程或职业课程 / Completion of secondary school and training courses or a vocational program is usually required.
- 成功完成省际红印章考试后，合格的重型设备技术人员和农业设备技术人员也可以获得红印章背书 / Red Seal endorsement is also available to qualified heavy duty equipment technicians and agricultural equipment technicians upon successful completion of the interprovincial Red Seal examination.
72401 附加信息 Additional information
- 根据经验可以晋升到主管职位 / Progression to supervisory positions is possible with experience.
- 红印章认可允许跨省流动 / The Red Seal endorsement allows for interprovincial mobility.
- 重型机械师可能专注于特定类型的机械，如联合收割机或履带式车辆，或发动机大修、动力换档变速箱、燃油喷射、液压或电子设备 / Heavy-duty mechanics may specialize in specific types of machinery such as combines or tracked vehicles, or in engine overhaul, power shift transmissions, fuel injection, hydraulics or electronics.
72401 排除 Exclusions
- 建筑工匠和工业机械师 (72400) / Construction millwrights and industrial mechanics (72400)
- 汽车柴油发动机技工（在 72410 汽车维修技师、卡车和公共汽车技工和机械修理工） / Motor vehicle diesel engine mechanic (in 72410 Automotive service technicians, truck and bus mechanics and mechanical repairers)
- 重型设备技工主管（在72020承包商和主管，技工行业） / Heavy equipment mechanics supervisor (in 72020 Contractors and supervisors, mechanic trades)
72401 重型设备机械技工职业名称 - 飞出国 All titles-FLYabroad NOC
- 农业装备技术员 / Agricultural equipment technician
- 学徒农具机械师 / Apprentice farm equipment mechanic
- 学徒农机技工 / Apprentice farm machinery mechanic
- 反铲机械师 / Backhoe mechanic
- 卡特彼勒拖拉机修理工 / Caterpillar tractor repairer
- 建筑设备技工 / Construction equipment mechanic
- 建筑设备修理工/女工 / Construction equipment repairman/woman
- 起重机修理工 / Crane repairer
- 起重机服务技术员 / Crane service technician
- 柴油机机械师 / Diesel engine mechanic
- 柴油机机械师 - 重型设备 / Diesel engine mechanic - heavy equipment
- 柴油机机械学徒 / Diesel engine mechanic apprentice
- 柴油机修理工/女 - 铁路 / Diesel engine repairman/woman - railway
- 柴油机车修理工/女 / Diesel locomotive repairman/woman
- 柴油机工 / Diesel mechanic
- 柴油机修工 - 重型设备 / Diesel mechanic - heavy equipment
- 柴油机学徒 / Diesel mechanic apprentice
- 疏浚机械师 / Dredge mechanic
- 疏浚修理工 / Dredge repairer
- 土方设备技工 / Earthmoving equipment mechanic
- 挖掘设备技工 / Excavating equipment mechanic
- 农具机械师 / Farm equipment mechanic
- 农具技术员 / Farm equipment technician
- 农机技工 / Farm machinery mechanic
- 农机车匠 / Farm machinery wheelwright
- 农用拖拉机技工 / Farm tractor mechanic
- 农用拖拉机修理工 / Farm tractor repairer
- 伐木设备技工 / Felling equipment mechanic
- 燃油喷射装置服务商 - 柴油 / Fuel injection unit servicer - diesel
- 分级设备技工 / Grading equipment mechanic
- 重型柴油机机械师 / Heavy diesel engine mechanic
- 重型装备组合技工 / Heavy equipment combination mechanic
- 重型设备现场机械师 / Heavy equipment field mechanic
- 重型设备检验员-修理员 / Heavy equipment inspector-repairer
- 重型设备机械师 / Heavy equipment mechanic
- 重型设备机械师 - 柴油机 / Heavy equipment mechanic - diesel engine
- 重型移动设备修理工 / Heavy mobile equipment repairer
- 重型移动设备修理工/女工 / Heavy mobile equipment repairman/woman
- 重型移动伐木设备机械师 / Heavy mobile logging equipment mechanic
- 重型移动采矿设备机械师 / Heavy mobile mining equipment mechanic
- 重型设备机械师 / Heavy-duty equipment mechanic
- 重型设备机械学徒 / Heavy-duty equipment mechanic apprentice
- 重型设备技术员 / Heavy-duty equipment technician
- 重型设备技术员学徒 / Heavy-duty equipment technician apprentice
- 老手/女重型装备机械师 / Journeyman/woman heavy-duty equipment mechanic
- 机车技工 / Locomotive mechanic
- 矿用机车修理工/女工 / Mine locomotive repairman/woman
- 移动农具机械师 / Mobile farm equipment mechanic
- 移动农机修理工 / Mobile farm machinery repairer
- 移动测井设备技工 / Mobile logging equipment mechanic
- 移动采矿设备技工 / Mobile mining equipment mechanic
- 摊铺设备技工 / Paving equipment mechanic
- 电铲机械师 / Power shovel mechanic
- 修理工 / Repairer mechanic
- 侧臂机械师 / Sideboom mechanic
- 拖拉机技工 / Tractor mechanic