72106 – 焊工和相关机器操作员 Welders and related machine operators-FLYabroad NOC
飞出国 NOC2021：72106 焊工操作焊接设备来焊接黑色金属和有色金属。该单元组还包括操作先前设置的生产焊接、钎焊和钎焊设备的机器操作员。他们受雇于制造结构钢和板材、锅炉、重型机械、飞机和船舶以及其他金属产品的公司，以及焊接承包商和焊接车间，或者他们可能是个体户。学徒也包括在这个单元组中。Welders operate welding equipment to weld ferrous and non-ferrous metals. This unit group also includes machine operators who operate previously set up production welding, brazing and soldering equipment. They are employed by companies that manufacture structural steel and platework, boilers, heavy machinery, aircraft and ships and other metal products, and by welding contractors and welding shops, or they may be self-employed. Apprentices are also included in this unit group.
72106 焊工和相关机器操作员示例职业名称 - 飞出国 Example titles-FLYabroad NOC
- 航空焊接技师 / Aviation welding technician
- 钎焊机操作员 / Brazing machine operator
- 钎焊机安装工 / Brazing machine setter
- 电弧焊工人 / Electric arc welder
- 熟练工/女焊工 / Journeyman/woman welder
- 激光焊接操作员 / Laser welding operator
- 压力容器焊工 / Pressure vessel welder
- 生产焊工 / Production welder
- 焊锡机操作员 / Soldering machine operator
- 点焊工 / Spot welder
- 埋弧焊工 / Submerged arc welder
- 焊工 / Welder
- 焊工学徒 / Welder apprentice
- 焊工 / Welder-fitter
72106 焊工和相关机器操作员 主要职责 Main duties-FLYabroad NOC
72106 该小组执行以下部分或全部职责 This group performs some or all of the following duties:
72106 焊工 Welders
- 阅读和解释蓝图或焊接工艺规范 / Read and interpret blueprints or welding process specifications
- 操作手动或半自动焊接设备，使用钨极气体保护焊 (GTAW)、气体保护金属电弧焊 (GMAW)、药芯电弧焊 (FCAW)、等离子弧焊 (PAW)、屏蔽焊等工艺来熔合金属段金属电弧焊 (SMAW)、氧乙炔焊 (OAW)、电阻焊和埋弧焊 (SAW) / Operate manual or semi-automatic welding equipment to fuse metal segments using processes such as gas tungsten arc welding (GTAW), gas metal arc welding (GMAW), flux-cored arc welding (FCAW), plasma arc welding (PAW), shielded metal arc welding (SMAW), oxy-acetylene welding (OAW), resistance welding and submerged arc welding (SAW)
- 操作手动或半自动火焰切割设备 / Operate manual or semi-automatic flame-cutting equipment
- 操作钎焊设备 / Operate brazing and soldering equipment
- 操作金属成型机，如刹车、剪板机等金属矫直、折弯机 / Operate metal shaping machines such as brakes, shears and other metal straightening and bending machines
- 通过焊接额外的层来修复金属产品的磨损部分 / Repair worn parts of metal products by welding on extra layers.
72106 焊接、钎焊和焊锡机操作员 Welding, brazing and soldering machine operators
- 操作先前设置的焊接机，例如点焊机、对接焊机和焊缝电阻或气焊机和电弧焊机，以制造或修理金属零件 / Operate previously set up welding machines such as spot, butt and seam resistance or gas and arc welding machines to fabricate or repair metal parts
- 操作先前设置的钎焊或焊接机，以焊接金属部件或用焊料填充金属制品的孔、凹痕和接缝 / Operate previously set up brazing or soldering machines to bond metal parts or to fill holes, indentations and seams of metal articles with solder
- 启动、关闭、调整和监控机器人焊接生产线 / Start up, shut down, adjust and monitor robotic welding production line
- 协助维护和修理焊接、钎焊和钎焊设备 / Assist with the maintenance and repair of welding, brazing and soldering equipment
- 可根据工作规范调整焊头和工装 / May adjust welding heads and tooling according to work specifications.
72106 焊工和相关机器操作员就业要求 Employment requirements-FLYabroad NOC
72106 焊工 Welders
- 通常需要完成中学学业 / Completion of secondary school is usually required.
- 通常需要完成三年学徒计划或三年以上行业工作经验和一些大学或行业焊接课程的结合，才有资格获得行业认证 / Completion of a three-year apprenticeship program or a combination of over three years of work experience in the trade and some college or industry courses in welding is usually required to be eligible for trade certification.
- 贸易认证在艾伯塔省是强制性的，但在所有其他省份和地区是自愿的 / Trade certification is compulsory in Alberta and available, but voluntary, in all other provinces and the territories.
- 成功完成跨省红印章考试的合格焊工也可获得红印章背书 / Red Seal endorsement is also available to qualified welders upon successful completion of the interprovincial Red Seal examination.
72106 焊接、钎焊和焊锡机操作员 Welding, brazing and soldering machine operators
- 需要一些中学教育 / Some secondary school education is required.
- 通常提供几个月的在职培训 / Several months of on-the-job training are usually provided.
- 可能需要作为机器操作员助手的经验 / Experience as a machine operator helper may be required.
- 可能需要机器人技术经验 / Experience with robotics may be required.
72106 附加信息 Additional information
- 红印章认可允许跨省流动 / The Red Seal endorsement allows for interprovincial mobility.
- 根据经验可以晋升到主管职位 / Progression to supervisory positions is possible with experience.
- 焊工可能专门从事某些类型的焊接，例如定制制造、造船和修理、航空航天精密焊接、压力容器焊接、管道施工焊接、结构施工焊接或机械和设备补焊 / Welders may specialize in certain types of welding such as custom fabrication, ship building and repair, aerospace precision welding, pressure vessel welding, pipeline construction welding, structural construction welding, or machinery and equipment repair welding.
72106 排除 Exclusions
- 焊工主管（在 72010 承包商和主管，机械加工、金属成型、成型和架设行业及相关职业） / Welder supervisor (in 72010 Contractors and supervisors, machining, metal forming, shaping and erecting trades and related occupations)
- 焊接技师（22101 地质矿产技师和技师） / Welding technologist (in 22101 Geological and mineral technologists and technicians)
- 焊缝测试员（22230 无损检测员和检验员） / Weld tester (in 22230 Non-destructive testers and inspectors)
- 波峰焊机操作员（在 94201 电子组装商、制造商、检验员和测试员） / Wave soldering machine operator (in 94201 Electronics assemblers, fabricators, inspectors and testers)
72106 焊工和相关机器操作员职业名称 - 飞出国 All titles-FLYabroad NOC
- 乙炔焊工 / Acetylene welder
- 飞机焊工 / Aircraft welder
- 学徒焊工 / Apprentice welder
- 弧焊工 / Arc welder
- 弧焊工-管道 / Arc welder - pipeline
- 组装点焊工 / Assembler tack welder
- 车身焊锡工 / Auto body solderer
- 自动焊机操作员-闪光对接工艺 / Automated welding machine operator - flash butt process
- 自动焊机操作员 / Automatic welding machine operator
- 航空焊接技师 / Aviation welding technician
- 电池铅燃烧技工 / Battery lead burner
- 电池铅燃烧器操作员 / Battery lead-burner operator
- 喷灯操作员 / Blowtorch operator
- 喷灯焊工 / Blowtorch welder
- 锅炉焊工 / Boiler welder
- 钎焊工 / Brazer
- 钎焊工和锤工 / Brazer and hammerer
- 钎焊机操作员 / Brazing machine operator
- 钎焊机安装工 / Brazing machine setter
- 电缆焊工 / Cable welder
- 组合焊工 / Combination welder
- 电介质焊工 / Dielectric welder
- 下手焊工-管道 / Downhand welder - pipeline
- 钻井平台焊工 / Drilling platform welder
- 钻机焊工 / Drilling rig welder
- 电弧焊工 / Electric arc welder
- 电点焊工 / Electric spot welder
- 电点焊机操作员 / Electric spot welder operator
- 电动点焊机操作员 / Electric spot-welding machine operator
- 装配焊工 / Fabrication welder
- 装配焊工 / Fit-up welder
- 火焰钎焊机操作员 / Flame-brazing machine operator
- 火焰钎焊机安装工 / Flame-brazing machine setter
- 闪光对焊机 / Flash butt welder
- 炉钎工 / Furnace brazer
- 炉焊工 / Furnace solderer
- 气体和电弧焊机 / Gas and arc welder
- 气体钎焊 / Gas brazer
- 气焊工 / Gas welder
- 气体保护电弧焊工 / Gas-shielded arc welder
- 气体保护电弧焊机操作员 / Gas-shielded arc welding machine operator
- 普通焊工 / General welder
- 手弧焊工 / Hand arc welder
- 手动电弧焊工 / Hand electric arc welder
- 手动电阻焊工 / Hand resistance welder
- 螺旋焊工 / Heliarc welder
- 热气焊工 / Hot gas welder
- 氢钎焊炉男/女 / Hydrogen braze furnace man/woman
- 氢钎焊炉操作工 / Hydrogen braze furnace operator
- 感应钎焊操作员 / Induction brazer operator
- 感应焊工 / Induction solderer
- 工业焊工 / Industrial welder
- 铁钎 / Iron brazer
- 夹具焊工 / Jig welder-fitter
- 熟练工/女焊工 / Journeyman/woman welder
- 激光束机焊工操作员 / Laser beam machine-welder operator
- 激光束焊工 / Laser beam welder
- 激光束焊接机操作员 / Laser beam welding machine operator
- 激光焊接操作员 / Laser welding operator
- 铅燃烧工 / Lead burner
- 铅焊工 / Lead welder
- 机器操作员 - 焊接、钎焊和锡焊 / Machine operator - welding, brazing and soldering
- 机器式焊锡工 / Machine type solderer
- 机焊工 / Machine welder
- 维修焊工 / Maintenance welder
- 焊网机操作员 / Mesh-welding machine operator
- 金属火盆和加热工人 / Metal brazier and heater
- 金属惰性气体（MIG）焊工 / Metal inert gas (MIG) welder
- 金属焊工 / Metal solderer
- 金属矫直机和加热工 / Metal straightener and heater
- 金属焊工 / Metal welder
- 氧乙炔焊工 / Oxyacetylene torch welder
- 氧乙炔焊工 / Oxyacetylene welder
- 氢氧焊工 / Oxyhydrogen welder
- 管道焊工 / Pipeline welder
- 便携式点焊工 / Portable spot welder
- 精密焊工 / Precision welder
- 压力容器焊工 / Pressure vessel welder
- 生产感应火盆 / Production induction brazier
- 生产线焊锡工 / Production line solderer
- 生产线点焊工 / Production line spot welder
- 生产线焊工 / Production line welder
- 生产点焊工 / Production spot welder
- 生产焊工 / Production welder
- 射频焊工 / Radio-frequency welder
- 电阻钎焊 / Resistance brazer
- 电阻缝焊工 / Resistance seam welder
- 电阻焊工 / Resistance welder
- 电阻焊机工人 / Resistance welder tender
- 电阻焊机安装工 / Resistance welder-setter
- 电阻焊机安装工 / Resistance welding machine setter
- 电阻焊设置男/女 / Resistance welding set-up man/woman
- 钻机焊工 / Rig welder
- 屏蔽金属电弧焊工 / Shielded-metal arc welder
- 侧缝焊接工 / Side seaming tender
- 焊锡 / Solderer
- 焊锡铲工 / Solderer-dipper
- 焊锡机操作员 / Soldering machine operator
- 点电阻焊工 / Spot resistance welder
- 点焊工 / Spot welder
- 埋弧焊工 / Submerged arc welder
- 埋弧焊机操作员 / Submerged arc welding machine operator
- 点焊工 / Tack welder
- 铝热焊工 / Thermite welder
- 工模焊工 / Tool and die welder
- 火炬钎焊工 / Torch brazer
- 火炬钎焊机安装工 / Torch brazing machine setter
- 火炬焊工 / Torch welder
- 钨极惰性气体 (TIG) 焊机 / Tungsten inert gas (TIG) welder
- 型焊机招标 / Type-soldering machine tender
- 振动焊工 / Vibration welder
- 焊工 / Welder
- 焊工学徒 / Welder apprentice
- 焊工操作员 / Welder operator
- 焊工装配工 / Welder-assembler
- 焊工 / Welder-fitter
- 焊接布局男/女 / Welding lay-out man/woman
- 焊机操作员 / Welding machine operator
- 焊丝工 / Wire welder