飞出国注：以下是VETASSESS职业评估Production Manager (Manufacturing) 133512 生产经理（制造业）职业介绍Information Sheet的官网2023年07月公布的最新版本，目前依然有效，该Information Sheet内容根据VETASSESS职业评估需要会不定期修改。
Production Manager (Manufacturing) 133512 生产经理（制造业）职业基本介绍
生产经理（制造业）计划、组织、指导、控制和协调组织的制造活动，包括物质和人力资源。
Production Managers (Manufacturing) plan, organise, direct, control and coordinate the manufacturing activities of an organisation, including physical and human resources.
以下职业 可以 算入该职业组别：
- 工厂经理（制造业）Plant Manager (Manufacturing)
- 车间经理（制造业）Works Manager (Manufacturing)
- 运营经理（生产）Operations Manager (Production)
以下职业 不能 算入该职业组别：
- 生产经理(林业) Production Manager (Forestry)
- 生产经理(采矿) Production Manager (Mining)
- 制造商 Manufacturer
飞出国注：以上这些职业都有对应其他ANZSCO代码。
Production Manager (Manufacturing) 133512 生产经理（制造业）职业评估要求
- Production Manager (Manufacturing) 133512 生产经理（制造业）属于VETASSESS评估的Group B职业，要求至少有等同于澳洲本科层次学历才可以。申请人可以通过以下四类途径之一满足评估要求：
- 本科学历且是与提名职业高度相关的专业，那么需要近五年内有一年与提名职业相关的工作经验
- 本科学历但专业不是与提名职业相关的，但是有相关专业的专科学历，那么需要近五年内有两年与提名职业相关的工作经验
- 本科学历且专业不适于提名职业相关的，且没有其他相关专业的学历，那么需要近五年内有三年与提名职业相关的工作经验
- 如果申请人的相关工作经验是在获得本科学历之前的，那么可以是近五年内有一年相关工作经验的基础上，有额外五年相关的工作经验（这五年可以不是近五年内的，但是需要是近十年内的）
- 学历要求至少有本科学位，相关专业可以是生产Manufaturing或者运营管理 Operations Management
如果是生产管理或者运营管理相关的专业，可以算作相关专业：
- 运营管理是一项培养个人管理和指导公司或组织的物理和/或技术功能的学科，特别是与开发、生产和制造相关的功能；
- 生产管理是学习制造过程和系统的规划、组织和运行，以及生产功能的规划、控制和管理。
其他相关专业，如果与申请人所从事的行业是相关的，也可以被认为是相关专业
- 工作经验要求，学历前的工作经验可以纳入职评考虑范围内，高度相关的工作职责，包括但不限于：
- 确定、实施和监控生产战略、政策和计划 determining, implementing and monitoring production strategies, policies and plans
- 依据生产产量和质量、成本、时间长短和劳动力的需求规划生产活动 planning details of production activities in terms of output quality and quantity, cost, time available and labour requirements
- 通过日常的维护计划、营业时间和零配件的供应来控制生产厂房和产品质量 controlling the operation of production plant and quality procedures through planning of maintenance, designation of operating hours and supply of parts and tools
- 监控产品的产量和成本，调整生产进度和资源，最大限度地降低成本 monitoring production output and costs, and adjusting processes and resources to minimise costs
- 通知其他管理人员关于生产事宜 informing other Managers about production matters
- 负责购置和安装新的厂房和设备 overseeing the acquisition and installation of new plant and equipment
- 指导对生产方法的研究，并提出建议和实施措施 directing research into production methods, and recommending and implementing initiatives
- 管理生产记录和报告 controlling the preparation of production records and reports
- 实施职业健康和安全要求 coordinating the implementation of occupational health and safety requirements
- 指导员工工作并考核其表现 directing staff activities and monitoring their performance
- Production Manager (Manufacturing) 133512 生产经理（制造业）就业情况：
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制造说的是将原材料和资源转换成成品的行为。The act of manufacturing is the conversion of raw materials and resources into finished products.
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生产经理（制造业）的职责是规划、控制和监督商业制造环境（例如工厂或制造厂）的生产活动。Production Managers (Manufacturing) are employed for the purposes of planning, controlling and overseeing production activities in a commercial manufacturing setting, such as a factory or manufacturing plant.
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生产经理（制造业）通常应在大型制造企业工作。他们负责监督大规模生产规模的生产过程。在定制制造领域工作的申请人可能会根据具体情况予以考虑。Production Managers (Manufacturing) are generally expected to be working in large manufacturing establishments. They are expected to oversee the production processes in a mass production scale setting. Applicants working in the context of custom manufacturing may be considered on a case-by-case basis.
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为了通过职业评估，申请人必须证明在从事商业或消费品生产的企业中工作。因此，该职业涵盖了各种潜在的行业和工作环境，包括（但不限于）：To obtain a positive skills assessment outcome, applicants are required to demonstrate employment within a business that is engaged in the production of commercial or consumer goods. As such, this occupation covers a wide variety of potential industries and work environments, including (but not limited to):
› Food and beverage processing 食品和饮料加工
› Automobile and vehicle assembly lines 汽车和车辆装配线
› Household appliance assembly lines 家电装配线
› Electrical and electronic component manufacturing 电气和电子元件制造
› Preparation of pre-fabricated construction materials 预制建筑材料的制备
› Production of chemicals and industrial goods. 化学品和工业产品的生产 -
林业或采矿作业的生产经理在 ANZSCO 中属于其他职业代码，因此不能算做与生产经理（制造）职业相关 Employment in a production management role within a forestry or mining operation is classified elsewhere in ANZSCO, and therefore cannot be deemed relevant to the Production Manager (Manufacturing) occupation.
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由于该职业是管理职业，申请人必须证明他们曾在组织内担任过管理或高级职务。生产线工人或轮班主管等辅助角色将不被视为满足所需的管理技能水平，因为他们通常不主要关注战略生产计划和对生产活动拥有权力的控制。 As this is a managerial occupation, applicants must demonstrate that they have held a managerial or senior role within an organisation. Subsidiary roles such as production line labourers or shift supervisors will not be considered as meeting the managerial skill level required because they generally do not have a primary focus on strategic production planning and controls with authority over production activities
- 其他证明材料：除开VETASSESS要求的常规证明材料，申请人需要提供组织结构图，组织结构图需要打印在公司信头纸上，标明申请人职位，申请人上司和下属的职位，以及所有汇报给自己上司和下属的员工的职位。如果不能提供组织结构图，则需要出具法定声明写明以上信息并说明无法提供的原因。
除此之外，申请人如有参加相关培训课程，有注册或者执业证书，也可以提供，可以再简历里注明。
申请人还需要提供以下补充材料：
- 公司网址
- 公司注册信息
- 其他与申请人工作相关的在线信息
- 其他与申请人工作职位相关的文件
If you are nominating this managerial occupation, you must submit an organisational chart. If you are unable to obtain an organisational chart from your employer, you must provide a statutory declaration outlining the required information and the reasons why you cannot provide the information.
Applicants may also provide details of any relevant training or professional development courses undertaken, and licences/registrations held that relate to performing the role, if applicable. These may be detailed in the Curriculum Vitae/Resume provided.
To further support your employment claims, you may also wish to provide supplementary documentation including:
› Website links related to the company
› Company Registration
› Any further online information of relevance to your work
› Any other documents relevant to your role.
以上只是该职业的VETASSESS职评要求，如以后要去澳洲从事该职业，则需要看对应的认证要求。
The requirements outlined in this information sheet relate to VETASSESS skills assessments for migration purposes. In relation to professionally practising the occupation in Australia, additional accreditation requirements may apply. Applicants are required to perform their own research to determine any additional accreditation requirements.
