飞出国：自2023年1月5日起，来自中国，香港和澳门的旅客前往澳大利亚需要出示48小时内的核酸阴性报告，适用于所有直飞旅客以及中途转机旅客，新冠抗原检测（RAT）或者任何类型的核酸检测（NAAT）阴性报告，以及预计出发前48小时内的PCR检测结果都是认可的。
From 00:01 AEDT 5 January 2023, travellers entering Australia from China, including Hong Kong and Macau, will be required to undertake a COVID-19 test within a 48-hour period prior to the day of their scheduled departure and show evidence of a negative test.
This applies to travellers entering Australia by air from China, including Hong Kong and Macau, either on a direct flight, or on a flight that has a stopover in another country before landing in Australia.
Evidence of a negative COVID-19 Rapid Antigen Test (RAT) or any type of Nucleic Acid Amplification Test (NAAT), which includes Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) tests taken within a 48-hour period prior to the day of scheduled departure will be accepted.
COVID-19检测要求
来自中国，香港和澳门的旅客需要提供以下其一：
- 出发前48小时内的COVID PCR检测或者核酸检测（NAAT）阴性结果
- 出发前48小时内的，在指定人员监管下的快速抗原检测阴性结果
该要求不仅仅针对前往澳大利亚旅行或工作的人员，也包括澳大利亚公民或者永居身份的人员。如果航班延误，无需再做新的检测。但是如果是航班重新安排时间或者取消，则需要提供新的48小时内的阴性结果。
This information is for all travellers entering Australia by air from China, including Hong Kong and Macau, either on a direct flight, or on a flight that has a stopover in another country before landing in Australia
You must provide evidence of either
- A negative COVID-19 Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) or other Nucleic Acid Amplification Test (NAAT) test taken within a 48-hour period prior to the day of your scheduled departure, or
- A negative Rapid Antigen Test (RAT) taken by or under the supervision of an authorised person within a 48-hour period prior to the day of your scheduled departure.
This requirement applies to all travellers entering Australia, irrespective if you are visiting Australia for leisure or work, or if you are a returning Australian citizen or permanent resident.
If your flight is delayed, you will still be considered to have met the pre-departure testing requirements. You will not need a new test.
However, if your flight is re-scheduled or cancelled, you will need to provide evidence of a negative COVID-19 PCR or other NAAT test taken no more than 48 hours before the re-scheduled flight or a RAT taken within 48 hours before the rescheduled flight.
You must also meet Australia’s other border entry requirements, including the requirement to hold a valid visa, in addition to providing evidence of your negative COVID-19 test result.
COVID-19检测证明
旅客需要提供COVID-19检测证明，证明不要求必须是英文的。如果是抗原测试，需要有医生的证明，包括：
- 检测的日期和时间
- 被检测人的姓名
- 检测类型
- 检测的品牌
- 检测标本的收集，检测的执行是在医生的监督之下
- 检测的结果
- 医生的签字
豁免COVID-19检测的情况
来自中国，香港和澳门的旅客前往澳大利亚需要出示48小时内的核酸阴性报告，除非属于豁免情况，如下：
- 航班机组人员
- 在出发当天年龄未满12周岁的小孩
- 可以出具近30天内医生签发的因身体状况不能进行COVID-19检测的证明
- 持有医生开具的30天内COVID-19感染证明，信息需要包括确认不再有传染性或者症状，第一次阳性结果的日期（必须至少是该证明签发日期的7天前）
- 紧急医疗护送航班以及航班随行人员
- 通过海路入境澳大利亚的旅客
