CIP 48.-精密生产 Precision production

飞出国论坛综合 CIP2021
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48.-精密生产 Precision production

该系列包括教学计划，这些计划使个人能够应用技术知识和技能，使用精密工艺或技术插图技术来创造产品。 This series comprises instructional programs that prepare individuals to apply technical knowledge and skills to create products using techniques of precision craftsmanship or technical illustration.

48.00 - 精密生产行业，一般 Precision production trades, general

该子系列包括教学程序类 48.0000。 This subseries comprises instructional program class 48.0000.

48.0000 - 精密生产行业，一般 Precision production trades, general

该教学计划课程包括任何通常准备个人应用技术知识和技能使用精密工艺和技术插图创建产品的计划。 This instructional program class comprises any program that generally prepares individuals to apply technical knowledge and skills in creating products using precision crafting and technical illustration.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 精密生产行业 precision production trades

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 计算机辅助设计和制图技术(15.1302) computer-aided design and drafting technology(15.1302)

  • 桌面出版（10.0303） desktop publishing(10.0303)

  • 制图与设计技术(15.1301) drafting and design technology(15.1301)

  • 印刷和网络平面设计 (50.0409) graphic design for print and web(50.0409)

  • 图文制作与印刷(10.0301) graphic production and printing(10.0301)

  • 枪械制造（47.0402） gunsmithing(47.0402)

  • 首饰设计(50.0713) jewellery design(50.0713)

  • 制表 (47.0408) watchmaking(47.0408)

48.03 - 皮革加工和室内装潢 Leatherworking and upholstery

该子系列包括教学程序类别 48.0303 至 48.0399。 This subseries comprises instructional program classes 48.0303 to 48.0399.

48.0303 - 室内装潢/室内装潢 Upholstery/upholsterer

该教学计划课程包括任何准备个人应用技术知识和技能来安装弹簧、填充物、衬垫、覆盖物和整理物品（例如家具、汽车座椅、棺材、床垫和弹簧床）的计划。 This instructional program class comprises any program that prepares individuals to apply technical knowledge and skills to install springs, filling, padding, covering and finishing on items such as furniture, automobile seats, caskets, mattresses, and bedsprings.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 汽车内饰 auto upholstery

  • 家具装饰 furniture upholstery

  • 工业装潢 industrial upholstery

  • 装潢师 upholsterer

  • 装潢 upholstering

  • 室内装潢 upholstery

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 家具制作(48.0702) furniture making(48.0702)

  • 机动车车身修理(47.0603) motor vehicle body repair(47.0603)

  • 纺织品制造(19.0902) textile manufacturing(19.0902)

48.0304 - 鞋子、靴子和皮革修理 Shoe, boot and leather repair

该教学课程包括任何培养个人应用技术知识和技能来制作或修理所有类型鞋类的课程，包括更换和修补磨损部件；修理矫形鞋；皮革修补和染色；以及修理其他皮革制品，例如手袋、皮带和行李箱。 This instructional program class comprises any program that prepares individuals to apply technical knowledge and skills to make or repair all types of footwear, including replacement and mending of worn parts; repairing orthopedic footwear; refinishing and dyeing leather; and repairing other leather goods such as handbags, belts, and luggage.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 引导修复 boot repair

  • 鞋匠 cobbler

  • 皮具维修 leather goods repair

  • 皮革修复 leather repair

  • 皮革工艺品 leathercraft

  • 矫形鞋修复 orthopedic footwear repair

  • 制鞋 shoe making

  • 修鞋 shoe repair

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 工艺品(50.0201) arts and crafts(50.0201)

  • 骨科技师 (51.0923) orthopedic technician(51.0923)

  • 缝纫(19.0999) sewing(19.0999)

48.0399 - 皮革加工和室内装潢，其他 Leatherworking and upholstery, other

该教学课程包括上面未列出的任何与皮革加工和室内装潢相关的课程。 This instructional program class comprises any program not listed above that relates to Leatherworking and upholstery.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 其他皮革制品和室内装潢 other leatherworking and upholstery

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 工艺品(50.0201) arts and crafts(50.0201)

  • 缝纫(19.0999) sewing(19.0999)

48.05 - 精密金属加工 Precision metal working

该子系列包括教学程序类别 48.0501 至 48.0599。 This subseries comprises instructional program classes 48.0501 to 48.0599.

48.0501 - 机床技术/机械师 Machine tool technology/machinist

该教学计划课程包括任何准备个人应用技术知识和技能来计划、制造、组装、测试和修理零件、机械、机器和结构的计划，其中材料被铸造、成型、成型、模制、热处理、切割、扭曲、压制、融合、冲压或加工。 This instructional program class comprises any program that prepares individuals to apply technical knowledge and skills to plan, manufacture, assemble, test, and repair parts, mechanisms, machines, and structures in which materials are cast, formed, shaped, moulded, heat treated, cut, twisted, pressed, fused, stamped or worked.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 一般机械师 general machinist

  • 工业机械师 industrial machinist

  • 机床装配工 machine tool fitter

  • 机床操作员 machine tool operator

  • 机床技术 machine tool technology

  • 机械加工 machining

  • 机械加工技术 machining technology

  • 机械师 machinist

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 发动机机械师 (47.0615) engine machinist(47.0615)

  • 枪械制造（47.0402） gunsmithing(47.0402)

  • 锁匠 (47.0403) locksmithing(47.0403)

  • 机械车间技术 (48.0503) machine shop technology(48.0503)

  • 金属制造商(48.0511) metal fabricator(48.0511)

  • 数控操作员(48.0510) numerical control operator(48.0510)

  • 工具和模具技术员(48.0507) tool and die technician(48.0507)

48.0503 - 机械车间技术/助理 Machine shop technology/assistant

该教学计划课程包括任何准备个人应用技术知识和技能来制造和修改金属零件以支持其他制造、维修或设计活动或作为独立业务的计划。 This instructional program class comprises any program that prepares individuals to apply technical knowledge and skills to fabricate and modify metal parts in support of other manufacturing, repair or design activities, or as an independent business.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 机器商店 machine shop

  • 机械车间助理 machine shop assistant

  • 机械车间技术 machine shop technology

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 电脑数控加工(48.0510) computer numerical control machining(48.0510)

  • 枪械制造（47.0402） gunsmithing(47.0402)

  • 交易介绍(21.0101) introduction to trades(21.0101)

  • 锁匠 (47.0403) locksmithing(47.0403)

  • 机械师 (48.0501) machinist(48.0501)

  • 乐器修理(47.0404) musical instrument repair(47.0404)

  • 工具和模具技术员(48.0507) tool and die technician(48.0507)

48.0506 - 钣金技术/钣金加工 Sheet metal technology/sheetworking

该教学计划课程包括任何准备个人应用技术知识和技能来形成、塑造、弯曲和折叠挤压金属的计划，包括创造新产品，使用手动工具和机器，如檐口制动器、成型辊和方形剪. This instructional program class comprises any program that prepares individuals to apply technical knowledge and skills to form, shape, bend and fold extruded metals, including the creation of new products, using hand tools and machines such as cornice brakes, forming rolls, and squaring shears.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 建筑钣金工人 architectural sheet metal worker

  • 工业钣金加工 industrial sheet metal working

  • 精密钣金 precision sheet metal

  • 钣金 sheet metal

  • 钣金加工 sheet metal fabrication

  • 钣金技术员 sheet metal technician

  • 钣金加工 sheet metal work

  • 钣金工人 sheet metal worker

  • 锡匠 tinsmith

  • 锡匠 tinsmithing

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 飞机机械师 (47.0607) aircraft mechanic(47.0607)

  • 铁工(48.0509) ironworker(48.0509)

  • 金属建筑组件(46.0411) metal building assembly(46.0411)

  • 金属制造商(48.0511) metal fabricator(48.0511)

  • 金属制模机(48.0507) metal pattern maker(48.0507)

  • 焊工(48.0508) welder(48.0508)

48.0507 - 工具和模具技术/技术员 Tool and die technology/technician

该教学计划课程包括任何准备个人应用技术知识和技能来操作用于金属部件成型的机床，以及制造用于切割、加工和精加工金属的特殊工具、模具、夹具和固定装置的任何计划成分。 This instructional program class comprises any program that prepares individuals to apply technical knowledge and skills to operate machine tools used in the forming of metal components, as well as the fabrication of special tools, dies, jigs and fixtures used in cutting, working and finishing metal components.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 模具制造商 die maker

  • 机械师-模具制造商 machinist-mould maker

  • 金属模型制造商 metal pattern maker

  • 模塑创始人 molder-founder

  • 模具制造商 mould maker

  • 锯锉 saw filing

  • 锐化 sharpening

  • 工具和模具制造商 tool and die maker

  • 工具和模具技术员 tool and die technician

  • 工具制造商 toolmaker

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 电脑数控加工(48.0510) computer numerical control machining(48.0510)

  • 机械车间技术 (48.0503) machine shop technology(48.0503)

  • 机床技术（48.0501） machine tool technology(48.0501)

  • 金属制造商(48.0511) metal fabricator(48.0511)

48.0508 - 焊接技术/焊工 Welding technology/welder

该教学计划课程包括任何准备个人应用技术知识和技能连接或切割金属表面的计划。这些课程包括电弧焊、电阻焊、钎焊和焊接、切割、高能束焊接和切割、固态焊接、黑色金属和有色金属材料、氧化还原反应、焊接冶金、焊接工艺和热处理等课程，结构设计、安全以及适用的规范和标准。 This instructional program class comprises any program that prepares individuals to apply technical knowledge and skills to join or cut metal surfaces. These programs include courses in arc welding, resistance welding, brazing and soldering, cutting, high-energy beam welding and cutting, solid state welding, ferrous and non-ferrous materials, oxidation-reduction reactions, welding metallurgy, welding processes and heat treating, structural design, safety, and applicable codes and standards.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 弧焊 arc welding

  • 高压焊接 high pressure welding

  • 工业焊机 industrial welder

  • 工业焊接 industrial welding

  • 压焊 pressure welding

  • 水下焊接 underwater welding

  • 焊工 welder

  • 焊接 welding

  • 焊接技术员 welding technician

  • 焊接技术 welding technology

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 铁工(48.0509) ironworker(48.0509)

  • 水管工(46.0503) plumber(46.0503)

  • 雕塑(50.0709) sculpture(50.0709)

  • 钣金件(48.0506) sheet metal(48.0506)

  • 焊工(48.0511) welder-fitter(48.0511)

  • 焊接工程技术(15.0614) welding engineering technology(15.0614)

48.0509 - 铁工/铁工 Ironworking/ironworker

该教学课程包括任何让个人准备制作和安装结构、装饰和加固金属结构和支撑的课程。这些课程包括制图、技术数学、蓝图解释、焊接、铆接、梁放置、装饰设计、结构加固、起重机操作、安全以及适用的规范和标准等课程。 This instructional program class comprises any program that prepares individuals to make and install structural, ornamental, and reinforcing metal structures and supports. These programs include courses in drafting, technical mathematics, blueprint interpretation, welding, riveting, beam placement, ornamental design, structural reinforcement, crane operation, safety, and applicable codes and standards.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 铁工 ironworker

  • 铁工（通才） ironworker (generalist)

  • 铁工（强化） ironworker (reinforcing)

  • 铁工加固钢筋 ironworker reinforcing rebar

  • 铁工结构 ironworker structural

  • 铁工结构和装饰 ironworker structural and ornamental

  • 铁工 ironworking

  • 钢筋工 reinforcing rodworker

  • 钢筋安装工 reinforcing steel erector

  • 钢结构安装工 structural steel erector

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 金属建筑组件(46.0411) metal building assembly(46.0411)

  • 冶金工程(14.2001) metallurgical engineering(14.2001)

  • 冶金技术（15.0611） metallurgical technology(15.0611)

  • 雕塑(50.0709) sculpture(50.0709)

  • 钣金件(48.0506) sheet metal(48.0506)

  • 结构钢和板材装配工(48.0511) structural steel and plate fitter(48.0511)

  • 焊工(48.0508) welder(48.0508)

48.0510 - 计算机数控 (CNC) 机械师技术/CNC 机械师 Computer numerically controlled (CNC) machinist technology/CNC machinist

该教学计划课程包括任何准备个人应用技术知识和技能操作计算机数控 (CNC) 机床（例如车床、铣床、精密测量工具以及相关附件和配件）以执行机加工功能的计划，例如切割、钻孔、成型和精加工产品和零部件。这些课程包括 CNC 术语、设置、编程、操作和故障排除方面的课程；蓝图阅读；加工;车床和铣床操作；技术数学；电脑知识; CAD/CAM系统；商店和安全措施；设备能力；以及法规和法律。 This instructional program class comprises any program that prepares individuals to apply technical knowledge and skills to operate computer numerically controlled (CNC) machine tools, such as lathes, mills, precision measuring tools, and related attachments and accessories, to perform machining functions, such as cutting, drilling, shaping, and finishing products and component parts. These programs include courses in CNC terminology, setup, programming, operations, and troubleshooting; blueprint reading; machining; lathe and mill operations; technical mathematics; computer literacy; CAD/CAM systems; shop and safety practices; equipment capabilities; and regulations and laws.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 数控加工 CNC machining

  • 数控机械师 CNC machinist

  • 数控编程员 CNC programmer

  • 电脑数控加工 computer numerical control machining

  • 电脑数控制造 computerized numerically controlled manufacturing

  • 数控机床操作 numerical control machine tool operation

  • 数控操作员机械师技术/CNC 机械师") numerical control operator machinist technology/CNC machinist")

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 发动机机械师 (47.0615) engine machinist(47.0615)

  • 机械车间技术 (48.0503) machine shop technology(48.0503)

  • 机械师 (48.0501) machinist(48.0501)

  • 工具和模具技术员(48.0507) tool and die technician(48.0507)

48.0511 - 金属制造商 Metal fabricator

该教学计划课程包括任何准备个人应用技术知识和技能进一步加工黑色金属和/或有色金属板或形状，以及制造和/或安装通过技术图纸解释的产品的计划。这些课程包括贸易工具、车间设备、阅读和解释蓝图、材料处理、焊接、热切割、冶金、模板模式开发、板材和结构制造、破坏性和非破坏性测试、检验、装运准备和制造安装等课程。 This instructional program class comprises any program that prepares individuals to apply technical knowledge and skills to further process ferrous and/or non-ferrous metal plates or shapes, and to manufacture and/or install products as interpreted through technical drawings. These programs include courses in trade tools, shop equipment, reading and interpreting blueprints, material handling, welding, thermal cutting, metallurgy, template pattern development, plate and structural fabrication, destructive and non-destructive testing, inspection, shipment preparation and fabrication installation.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 金属制造商 metal fabricator

  • 金属制造商（钳工） metal fabricator (fitter)

  • 金属成型和组装 metal shaping and assembly

  • 钢铁制造商 steel fabricator

  • 钢铁制造商（钳工） steel fabricator (fitter)

  • 钢架装配工 steel frame assembler

  • 结构钢和钢板钳工 structural steel and plate fitter

  • 焊工 welder-fitter

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 机械师 (48.0501) machinist(48.0501)

  • 金属建筑组件(46.0411) metal building assembly(46.0411)

  • 钢筋安装器(48.0509) reinforcing steel erector(48.0509)

  • 钣金制造(48.0506) sheet metal fabrication(48.0506)

  • 工具和模具技术员(48.0507) tool and die technician(48.0507)

  • 焊工(48.0508) welder(48.0508)

48.0599 - 精密金属加工，其他 Precision metal working, other

本教学课程包括上面未列出的任何与精密金属加工相关的课程。 This instructional program class comprises any program not listed above that relates to Precision metal working.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 铁匠 blacksmith

  • 蹄铁匠 farrier blacksmith

  • 其他精密金属加工 other precision metal working

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 蹄铁匠(01.0509) farrier(01.0509)

  • 金匠（50.0714） goldsmithing(50.0714)

  • 马蹄铁（01.0509） horseshoeing(01.0509)

  • 材料工程技术(15.0699) materials engineering technology(15.0699)

  • 金属建筑组件(46.0411) metal building assembly(46.0411)

  • 冶金工程(14.2001) metallurgical engineering(14.2001)

  • 雕塑(50.0709) sculpture(50.0709)

48.07 - 木工 Woodworking

该子系列包括教学课程类别 48.0701 至 48.0799。 This subseries comprises instructional program classes 48.0701 to 48.0799.

48.0701 - 木工，一般 Woodworking, general

该教学课程包括任何通常使个人准备好应用技术知识和技能来布置和塑造库存的课程；组装木制品或组件；标记、装订、锯切、雕刻和打磨木制品；修理木制品，并使用各种手动和电动工具。 This instructional program class comprises any program that generally prepares individuals to apply technical knowledge and skills to lay out and shape stock; assemble wooden articles or subassemblies; mark, bind, saw, carve, and sand wooden products; repair wooden articles, and use a variety of hand and power tools.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 钳工和细木工 benchwork and joinery

  • 工业木工 industrial woodworking

  • 细木工 joinery

  • 木工 woodworking

  • 木工技术员 woodworking technician

  • 木工技术 woodworking technology

  • 车间木工 workshop joiner

  • 车间细木工 workshop joinery

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 橱柜制作(48.0703) cabinet making(48.0703)

  • 木工(46.0201) carpentry(46.0201)

  • 雕刻(50.0709) carving(50.0709)

  • 家具制作(48.0702) furniture making(48.0702)

  • 木材科学(03.0509) wood science(03.0509)

48.0702 - 家具设计与制造 Furniture design and manufacturing

该教学课程包括任何培养个人应用技术知识和技能来准备和执行家具设计项目的课程；组装和完成家具物品或组件；修理家具；并使用各种手动和电动工具。 This instructional program class comprises any program that prepares individuals to apply technical knowledge and skills to prepare and execute furniture design projects; assemble and finish furniture articles or subassemblies; repair furniture; and use a variety of hand and power tools.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 家具 - 磨木 furniture - milled wood

  • 家具和相关模板 furniture and related templates

  • 家具设计 furniture design

  • 家具制作 furniture making

  • 家具维修 furniture repair

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 橱柜制作(48.0703) cabinet making(48.0703)

  • 室内装潢(19.0605) interior decorating(19.0605)

  • 制造技术(15.0613) manufacturing technology(15.0613)

  • 室内装潢(48.0303) upholstery(48.0303)

  • 木工(48.0701) woodworking(48.0701)

48.0703 - 细木工和木制品 Cabinetmaking and millwork

该教学课程包括任何培养个人应用技术知识和技能来安装、操作和维修工业木工机械，以及使用此类机械设计和制造木制部件和完整物品的课程。 This instructional program class comprises any program that prepares individuals to apply technical knowledge and skills to set up, operate and repair industrial woodworking machinery, and to use such machinery to design and fabricate wooden components and complete articles.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 橱柜制作 cabinet making

  • 橱柜制作 - 细木工 cabinet making - joinery

  • 橱柜制造商 cabinetmaker

  • 橱柜工匠 cabinetmaker-joiner

  • 橱柜制作 cabinetmaking

  • 木制品 millwork

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 木工(46.0201) carpentry(46.0201)

  • 雕刻(50.0709) carving(50.0709)

  • 家具制作(48.0702) furniture making(48.0702)

  • 木制品加工(03.0509) wood products processing(03.0509)

48.0704 - 木造船技术/技术员 Wooden boatbuilding technology/technician

该教学课程包括任何培养个人应用技术知识和技能来建造和修理传统和现代木船的课程。这些课程包括预算编制、制图、整流罩、放样、细木工、铺板、桅杆和索具以及木工课程。 This instructional program class comprises any program that prepares individuals to apply technical knowledge and skills to construct and repair traditional and modern wooden boats. These programs include courses in budgeting, drafting, fairing, lofting, joinery, planking, spars and rigging, and woodworking.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 船匠 boat carpenter

  • 船工 shipwright

  • 木船建造者 wooden boat builder

  • 木船重建者 wooden boat rebuilder

  • 木船重建工/修理工 wooden boat rebuilder/repairer

  • 木船修理 wooden boat repair

  • 木船修理工 wooden boat repairer

  • 木造船 wooden boatbuilding

  • 木船建造技术员 wooden boatbuilding technician

  • 木造船技术 wooden boatbuilding technology

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 皮划艇教练(31.0601) canoeing instructor(31.0601)

  • 木工(46.0201) carpentry(46.0201)

  • 玻璃纤维船修理(47.0616) fibreglass boat repair(47.0616)

  • 修船(47.0616) ship repair(47.0616)

  • 木工(48.0701) woodworking(48.0701)

48.0799 - 木工，其他 Woodworking, other

该教学课程包括上面未列出的与木工相关的任何课程。 This instructional program class comprises any program not listed above that relates to Woodworking.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 其他木工 other woodworking

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 木制品加工(03.0509) wood products processing(03.0509)

  • 木工(48.0701) woodworking(48.0701)

48.08 - 锅炉制造/锅炉制造商 Boilermaking/boilermaker

该子系列包括教学程序类 48.0801。 This subseries comprises instructional program class 48.0801.

48.0801 - 锅炉制造/锅炉制造商 Boilermaking/boilermaker

该教学课程包括任何培养个人应用技术知识和技能来制造和维修蒸汽锅炉部件的课程。这些课程包括蒸汽动力原理、材料选择、焊接、铆接、密封材料、压力测试、管道安装以及适用的规范和标准等课程。 This instructional program class comprises any program that prepares individuals to apply technical knowledge and skills to fabricate and repair steam boiler components. These programs include courses in principles of steam power, material selection, welding, riveting, sealing materials, pressure testing, pipefitting, and applicable codes and standards.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 锅炉制造商 boilermaker

  • 锅炉制造 boilermaking

  • 建筑锅炉制造商 construction boilermaker

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 供暖、通风、空调和制冷技工(47.0201) heating, ventilation, air conditioning and refrigeration mechanic(47.0201)

  • 供暖、通风、空调和制冷技术员(15.0501) heating, ventilation, air conditioning and refrigeration technician(15.0501)

  • 管件(46.0502) pipefitting(46.0502)

  • 管道(46.0503) plumbing(46.0503)

  • 焊接(48.0508) welding(48.0508)

48.99 - 精密生产，其他 Precision production, other

该子系列包括教学程序类 48.9999。 This subseries comprises instructional program class 48.9999.

48.9999 - 精密生产，其他 Precision production, other

此教学计划类别包括上面未列出的与精密生产相关的任何计划。 This instructional program class comprises any program not listed above that relates to Precision production.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 钻石切割 diamond cutting

  • 钻石切割和抛光 diamond cutting and polishing

  • 钻石抛光 diamond polishing

  • 车床操作员 lathe operator

  • 其他精密生产 other precision production