CIP 09.-传播、新闻和相关项目 Communication, journalism and related programs

飞出国论坛综合 CIP2021
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09.-传播、新闻和相关项目 Communication, journalism and related programs

该系列包括教学计划，重点关注各种媒体中的信息是如何在不同的背景、渠道和文化中产生、使用和解释的，并帮助个人做好专业应用沟通知识和技能的准备。 This series comprises instructional programs that focus on how messages in various media are produced, used, and interpreted within and across different contexts, channels, and cultures, and that prepare individuals to apply communication knowledge and skills professionally.

09.01 - 传播与媒体研究 Communication and media studies

该子系列包括教学程序类 09.0101 至 09.0199。 This subseries comprises instructional program classes 09.0101 to 09.0199.

09.0100 - 通讯，一般 Communication, general

批判性思维、论证和说服力；大众媒体的后果和影响；书面交流；媒体社会科学与批评；该教学课程包括任何专注于传播学综合研究的课程，涵盖大众传播/媒体研究、新旧媒体技术、社会和政治应用以及言语传播和修辞学。以及定量和定性的调查方法。印刷、电子和数字媒体；这些课程包括人际、团体、组织和跨文化交流方面的课程；修辞传统和批评；传播理论；媒体、社会和文化； This instructional program class comprises any program that focuses on the comprehensive study of communication, and that spans the study of mass communication/media studies, old and new media technologies, social and political applications, and speech communication and rhetoric. These programs include courses in interpersonal, group, organizational, and intercultural communication; theories of communication; critical thinking, argumentation, and persuasion; written communication; printed, electronic, and digital media; rhetorical tradition and criticism; media, society, and culture; consequences and effects of mass media; media social science and criticism; and quantitative and qualitative methods of inquiry.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 沟通 communication

  • 通信科学 communication sciences

  • 传播研究 communication studies

  • 通讯 communications

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 农业通讯(01.0802) agricultural communications(01.0802)

  • 应用通讯(09.0900) applied communication(09.0900)

  • 商务通讯(52.0501) business communications(52.0501)

  • 沟通障碍(51.0201) communication disorders(51.0201)

  • 通讯工程(14.1004) communications engineering(14.1004)

  • 通信工程技术(15.0305) communications engineering technology(15.0305)

  • 通信技术(10.0105) communications technology(10.0105)

  • 数字通信和多媒体(09.0702) digital communication and multimedia(09.0702)

  • 健康传播(09.0905) health communication(09.0905)

  • 国际通讯(09.0907) international communication(09.0907)

  • 营销传播(09.0903) marketing communications(09.0903)

  • 大众传播（09.0102） mass communication(09.0102)

  • 组织沟通(09.0901) organizational communication(09.0901)

  • 政治通讯(09.0904) political communication(09.0904)

  • 科学传播(09.0908) scientific communication(09.0908)

  • 语音通讯(09.0101) speech communication(09.0101)

  • 体育通讯(09.0906) sports communication(09.0906)

09.0101 - 语音通信和修辞 Speech communication and rhetoric

口头和非口头互动；流行文化;修辞理论和批评；以及各种上下文应用程序。该教学课程包括任何专注于以各种形式、媒体和背景进行人类交流的科学、人文和批判性研究的课程。性能研究；这些课程包括人际、团体、组织、专业和跨文化交流的理论和实践课程；论证和说服；说和听；以技术为媒介的交流； This instructional program class comprises any program that focuses on the scientific, humanistic, and critical study of human communication in a variety of formats, media, and contexts. These programs include courses in the theory and practice of interpersonal, group, organizational, professional, and intercultural communication; speaking and listening; verbal and non-verbal interaction; rhetorical theory and criticism; performance studies; argumentation and persuasion; technologically mediated communication; popular culture; and various contextual applications.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 语音沟通 speech communication

  • 言语交流和修辞 speech communication and rhetoric

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 农业通讯(01.0802) agricultural communications(01.0802)

  • 商务通讯(52.0501) business communications(52.0501)

  • 通信科学与障碍(51.0201) communication sciences and disorders(51.0201)

  • 传播研究(09.0100) communication studies(09.0100)

  • 通信技术(10.0105) communications technology(10.0105)

  • 英语演讲和修辞研究(23.1304) English speech and rhetorical studies(23.1304)

  • 法语修辞与作文(55.1304) French rhetoric and composition(55.1304)

  • 健康传播(09.0905) health communication(09.0905)

  • 识字和沟通技巧（不计学分）(32.0108) literacy and communication skills (not for credit)(32.0108)

  • 组织沟通(09.0901) organizational communication(09.0901)

  • 政治通讯(09.0904) political communication(09.0904)

  • 言语治疗(51.0203) speech therapy(51.0203)

09.0102 - 大众传播/媒体研究 Mass communication/media studies

该教学课程包括任何专注于媒体机构和媒体文本的分析和批评、人们如何体验和理解媒体内容以及媒体在生产和改造文化中的作用的课程。这些课程包括通信监管、法律和政策方面的课程；媒体历史；媒体美学、解释和批评；大众媒体的社会和文化影响；文化学习;媒体产业经济学；视觉和媒体素养；以及媒体信息、解释和利用的心理和行为方面。 This instructional program class comprises any program that focuses on the analysis and criticism of media institutions and media texts, how people experience and understand media content, and the roles of media in producing and transforming culture. These programs include courses in communications regulation, law, and policy; media history; media aesthetics, interpretation, and criticism; the social and cultural effects of mass media; cultural studies; the economics of media industries; visual and media literacy; and the psychology and behavioural aspects of media messages, interpretation, and utilization.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 大众传播 mass communication

  • 大众传媒 mass media

  • 媒体传播 media communications

  • 媒体研究 media studies

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 传播研究(09.0100) communication studies(09.0100)

  • 教育媒体(13.0501) educational media(13.0501)

  • 电影研究(50.0601) film studies(50.0601)

  • 多媒体艺术(50.0706) multimedia art(50.0706)

  • 视觉传达(50.0401) visual communications(50.0401)

09.0199 - 传播和媒体研究，其他 Communication and media studies, other

该教学课程包括上面未列出的任何与传播和媒体研究相关的课程。 This instructional program class comprises any program not listed above that relates to Communication and media studies.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 其他传播和媒体研究 other communication and media studies

  • 社交沟通 social communication

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 家庭和消费者科学传播 (19.0202) family and consumer sciences communications(19.0202)

09.04 - 新闻学 Journalism

该子系列包括教学程序类 09.0401 至 09.0499。 This subseries comprises instructional program classes 09.0401 to 09.0499.

09.0401 - 新闻学，一般 Journalism, general

这个教学课程包括任何专注于收集、处理和传递新闻的理论和实践的课程，并帮助个人成为专业的印刷记者、新闻编辑和新闻经理。这些课程包括新闻写作和编辑课程；报告；新闻摄影；布局和图形设计；新闻法律和政策；专业标准和道德；研究方法;以及新闻史和批评。 This instructional program class comprises any program that focuses on the theory and practice of gathering, processing, and delivering news and that prepares individuals to be professional print journalists, news editors, and news managers. These programs include courses in news writing and editing; reporting; photojournalism; layout and graphic design; journalism law and policy; professional standards and ethics; research methods; and journalism history and criticism.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 国际新闻 international journalism

  • 新闻业 journalism

  • 网络新闻 online journalism

  • 印刷新闻 print journalism

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 农业新闻（01.0802） agricultural journalism(01.0802)

  • 广播新闻（09.0402） broadcast journalism(09.0402)

  • 英语技术与专业写作（23.1303） English technical and professional writing(23.1303)

  • 法语技术和商业写作 (55.1303) French technical and business writing(55.1303)

  • 国际和跨文化交流(09.0907) international and intercultural communication(09.0907)

  • 体育通讯(09.0906) sports communication(09.0906)

09.0402 - 广播新闻 Broadcast journalism

该教学课程包括任何专注于通过广播、电视和视频/电影媒体报道、制作和传送新闻和新闻节目的方法和技术的课程；这使个人成为专业的广播记者、编辑、制片人、导演和经理。这些课程包括广播技术原理课程；广播报道；机上和机外以及麦克风程序和技术；程序、声音和视频/电影编辑；节目设计与制作；媒体法律和政策；以及职业标准和职业道德。 This instructional program class comprises any program that focuses on the methods and techniques for reporting, producing, and delivering news and news programs via radio, television, and video/film media; and that prepares individuals to be professional broadcast journalists, editors, producers, directors, and managers. These programs include courses in the principles of broadcast technology; broadcast reporting; on- and off-camera and microphone procedures and techniques; program, sound, and video/film editing; program design and production; media law and policy; and professional standards and ethics.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 广播新闻 broadcast journalism

  • 广播新闻 radio journalism

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 广播技术（10.0202） broadcast technology(10.0202)

  • 新闻摄影（09.0404） photojournalism(09.0404)

  • 印刷新闻（09.0401） print journalism(09.0401)

  • 广播电视(09.0701) radio and television(09.0701)

  • 体育通讯(09.0906) sports communication(09.0906)

09.0404 - 新闻摄影 Photojournalism

该教学课程包括任何专注于在新闻业中使用静态和动态摄影并培养个人成为新闻摄影师和摄影编辑的课程。这些课程包括摄影、新闻、工作室程序和技术、相机和设备操作和技术、新闻编辑、印刷和电影编辑、新闻场景构图、主题监控、媒体法律和政策、新闻团队现场操作以及专业标准和技术等课程。伦理。 This instructional program class comprises any program that focuses on the use of still and motion photography in journalism and prepares individuals to function as news photographers and photographic editors. These programs include courses in photography, journalism, studio procedures and techniques, camera and equipment operation and technique, news editing, print and film editing, news scene composition, subject surveillance, media law and policy, news team field operations, and professional standards and ethics.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 新闻摄影 photojournalism

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 商业摄影(50.0406) commercial photography(50.0406)

  • 创意摄影(50.0605) creative photography(50.0605)

  • 照片冲洗（10.0201） photofinishing(10.0201)

  • 体育通讯(09.0906) sports communication(09.0906)

09.0405 - 商业和经济新闻 Business and economic journalism

该教学课程包括任何使个人成为记者的课程，这些记者可以收集、分析和综合口头和视觉信息，以跨多个媒体平台传达与商业和经济相关的故事。这些课程包括会计、商业、商业和经济报告、商法、经济学、金融、财务会计和报告、道德、新闻研究方法和资源以及新闻技能和技巧等课程。 This instructional program class comprises any program that prepares individuals to become journalists who gather, analyse, and synthesize verbal and visual information to communicate stories related to business and economics across multiple media platforms. These programs include courses in accounting, business, business and economic reporting, business law, economics, finance, financial accounting and reporting, ethics, journalistic research methods and resources, and journalism skills and techniques.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 商业和经济新闻 business and economic journalism

  • 商业和经济报告 business and economic reporting

  • 商业新闻 business journalism

  • 经济新闻 economic journalism

  • 财经新闻 financial journalism

09.0406 - 文化新闻 Cultural journalism

这个教学课程包括任何培养个人成为记者的课程，他们批判性地审视通过视觉和表演艺术、设计、电影、音乐、广播、电视、舞蹈、戏剧和书面文本表达的当前文化。这些课程包括艺术评论、艺术和娱乐报道、文化评论、调查报道、报纸报道、新闻摄影和写作课程。 This instructional program class comprises any program that prepares individuals to become journalists who critically examine current culture as expressed through the visual and performing arts, design, film, music, radio, television, dance, theater, and written text. These programs include courses in arts criticism, art and entertainment reporting, cultural critique, investigative reporting, newspaper reporting, photojournalism, and writing.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 艺术和娱乐新闻 arts and entertainment journalism

  • 文化新闻 cultural journalism

  • 文化报道 cultural reporting

09.0407 - 科学/健康/环境新闻 Science/health/environmental journalism

该教学课程包括任何专注于报告科学、健康或环境政策问题的课程；调查环境问题及其原因；和公共关系。这些课程包括传播法、健康报告技巧、互动新闻、整合营销传播、新闻方法、媒体伦理、说服和政治传播、科学、健康和环境、社会营销和视频新闻等课程。 This instructional program class comprises any program that focuses on reporting on science, health, or environmental policy issues; investigating environmental problems and their causes; and public relations. These programs include courses in communication law, health reporting skills, interactive journalism, integrated marketing communication, journalism methods, media ethics, persuasion and political communication, science, health and the environment, social marketing, and video journalism.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 环境和科学新闻 environmental and science journalism

  • 环境新闻 environmental journalism

  • 健康新闻 health journalism

  • 科学、健康和环境新闻 science, health and environmental journalism

  • 科学、健康和环境报告 science, health and environmental reporting

  • 科学新闻 scientific journalism

09.0499 - 新闻学，其他 Journalism, other

该教学课程包括上面未列出的任何与新闻相关的课程。 This instructional program class comprises any program not listed above that relates to Journalism.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 时尚新闻 fashion journalism

  • 其他新闻 other journalism

  • 政治新闻 political journalism

  • 政治报道 political reporting

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 网络新闻（09.0401） online journalism(09.0401)

09.07 - 广播、电视和数字通信 Radio, television and digital communication

该子系列包括教学程序类 09.0701 至 09.0799。 This subseries comprises instructional program classes 09.0701 to 09.0799.

09.0701 - 广播电视 Radio and television

该教学课程包括任何专注于用于计划、制作和分发音频和视频节目及信息的理论、方法和技术的课程，以及培养个人担任广播和广播和电视节目的员工、制作人、导演和经理的课程。电视节目和媒体组织。这些课程包括媒体美学课程；计划、调度和生产；写作和编辑；表演和导演；人员和设施管理；营销和分销；媒体法规、法律和政策；和广播技术的原则。 This instructional program class comprises any program that focuses on the theories, methods, and techniques used to plan, produce, and distribute audio and video programs and messages, and that prepares individuals to function as staff, producers, directors, and managers of radio and television shows and media organizations. These programs include courses in media aesthetics; planning, scheduling, and production; writing and editing; performing and directing; personnel and facilities management; marketing and distribution; media regulations, law, and policy; and principles of broadcast technology.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 广播电视 radio and television

  • 广播、电视和电影 radio, television, and film

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 电影和视频制作 (50.0602) film and video production(50.0602)

  • 电影研究(50.0601) film studies(50.0601)

  • 录音艺术技术（10.0203） recording arts technology(10.0203)

  • 电视制作技术（10.0202） television production technology(10.0202)

09.0702 - 数字通信和媒体/多媒体 Digital communication and media/multimedia

该教学课程包括任何专注于使用计算机应用程序开发、使用、批判性评估和监管新电子通信技术的课程；这使个人能够成为数字通信媒体的开发者和管理者。这些方案包括计算机和电信技术和流程课程；数字通信的设计和开发；营销和分销；数字通信法规、法律和政策；研究人类与数字媒体的互动和使用；以及新出现的趋势和问题。 This instructional program class comprises any program that focuses on the development, use, critical evaluation, and regulation of new electronic communication technologies using computer applications; and that prepares individuals to function as developers and managers of digital communications media. These programs include courses in computers and telecommunications technologies and processes; design and development of digital communications; marketing and distribution; digital communications regulation, law, and policy; the study of human interaction with, and use of, digital media; and emerging trends and issues.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 数字通信和媒体 digital communication and media

  • 数字通信和多媒体 digital communication and multimedia

  • 数字通信 digital communications

  • 数字媒体 digital media

  • 多媒体通讯 multimedia communications

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 传播研究(09.0100) communication studies(09.0100)

  • 通信技术(10.0105) communications technology(10.0105)

  • 数字艺术(50.0102) digital arts(50.0102)

  • 教育媒体(13.0501) educational media(13.0501)

  • 多媒体和网络(11.0801) multimedia and web(11.0801)

  • 多媒体艺术(50.0706) multimedia art(50.0706)

  • 电信技术(15.0305) telecommunications technology(15.0305)

09.0799 - 广播、电视和数字通信，其他 Radio, television and digital communication, other

此教学节目类别包括以上未列出的与广播、电视和数字通信相关的任何节目。 This instructional program class comprises any program not listed above that relates to Radio, television and digital communication.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 其他广播、电视和数字通信 other radio, television and digital communication

09.09 - 公共关系、广告和应用传播 Public relations, advertising and applied communication

该子系列包括教学程序类 09.0901 至 09.0999。 This subseries comprises instructional program classes 09.0901 to 09.0999.

09.0900 - 公共关系、广告和应用传播，一般 Public relations, advertising and applied communication, general

说服的原则和技巧；数字通信；信息/图像设计；和应用研究。该教学课程包括任何专注于组织沟通、公共关系和广告的一般课程；市场策略;这使个人能够在需要说服力的沟通技巧的广泛的公共和私营部门职位上发挥作用。专业写作；这些课程包括传播、公共关系和广告理论课程；公开演讲和多媒体演示技巧； This instructional program class comprises any general program that focuses on organizational communication, public relations, and advertising; and that prepares individuals to function in a wide range of public and private sector positions requiring the skills of persuasive communication. These programs include courses in communications, public relations, and advertising theory; principles and techniques of persuasion; message/image design; marketing strategy; professional writing; public speaking and multi-media presentation skills; digital communications; and applied research.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 广告和公共关系 advertising and public relations

  • 应用沟通 applied communication

  • 公共通讯 public communications

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 广告(09.0903) advertising(09.0903)

  • 传播研究(09.0100) communication studies(09.0100)

  • 国际和跨文化交流(09.0907) international and intercultural communication(09.0907)

  • 组织沟通(09.0901) organizational communication(09.0901)

  • 公共关系(09.0902) public relations(09.0902)

  • 体育通讯(09.0906) sports communication(09.0906)

09.0901 - 组织沟通，一般 Organizational communication, general

该教学计划类包括任何专注于组织内一般沟通过程和动态的计划。这些课程包括发展和维护组织内人际关系的课程；决策和冲突管理；使用符号来创建和维护组织形象、使命和价值观；组织内的权力和政治；人与计算机技术的交互；以及沟通如何社交和支持员工和团队成员。 This instructional program class comprises any program that focuses on general communication processes and dynamics within organizations. These programs include courses in the development and maintenance of interpersonal group relations within organizations; decision-making and conflict management; the use of symbols to create and maintain organizational images, missions, and values; power and politics within organizations; human interaction with computer technology; and how communications socialize and support employees and team members.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 组织沟通 organizational communication

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 广告和公共关系(09.0900) advertising and public relations(09.0900)

  • 商务通讯(52.0501) business communications(52.0501)

  • 传播研究(09.0100) communication studies(09.0100)

  • 非营利管理（52.0206） non-profit management(52.0206)

  • 组织行为（52.1003） organizational behaviour(52.1003)

  • 组织心理学(42.2804) organizational psychology(42.2804)

09.0902 - 公共关系/形象管理 Public relations/image management

广告、市场营销和新闻学的相关原则；社区关系；信息/图像设计；公共事务;该教学课程包括任何专注于管理企业、组织或个人媒体形象的理论和方法以及与利益相关者、选区、受众和公众的沟通过程的课程；和内部通讯。形象管理；这使个人做好了担任公共关系助理、技术人员和经理的准备。特别活动管理；这些课程包括公共关系理论课程；媒体关系； This instructional program class comprises any program that focuses on the theories and methods for managing the media image of a business, organization, or individual and the communication process with stakeholders, constituencies, audiences, and the general public; and that prepares individuals to function as public relations assistants, technicians, and managers. These programs include courses in public relations theory; related principles of advertising, marketing, and journalism; message/image design; image management; special event management; media relations; community relations; public affairs; and internal communications.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 图像管理 image management

  • 公共关系 public relations

  • 公共关系和传播管理 public relations and communication management

  • 公共关系管理 public relations management

  • 社交媒体管理 social media management

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 广告(09.0903) advertising(09.0903)

  • 广告和公共关系(09.0900) advertising and public relations(09.0900)

  • 国际和跨文化交流(09.0907) international and intercultural communication(09.0907)

  • 营销(52.1401) marketing(52.1401)

  • 政治通讯(09.0904) political communication(09.0904)

  • 政治学(45.1001) political science(45.1001)

  • 公共行政（44.0401） public administration(44.0401)

  • 体育通讯(09.0906) sports communication(09.0906)

09.0903 - 广告 Advertising

该教学课程包括任何专注于在各种媒体中创建、执行、传输和评估旨在推广和销售产品、服务和品牌的商业信息的课程；这使个人做好了担任广告助理、技术员和经理的准备。这些课程包括广告理论、营销策略、广告设计和制作方法、活动方法和技术、媒体管理、企业管理的相关原理以及适用的技术和设备技能等课程。 This instructional program class comprises any program that focuses on the creation, execution, transmission, and evaluation of commercial messages in various media intended to promote and sell products, services, and brands; and that prepares individuals to function as advertising assistants, technicians, and managers. These programs include courses in advertising theory, marketing strategy, advertising design and production methods, campaign methods and techniques, media management, related principles of business management, and applicable technical and equipment skills.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 广告 advertising

  • 广告文案 advertising copywriting

  • 品牌管理 brand management

  • 创意广告 creative advertising

  • 营销传播 marketing communications

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 广告和公共关系(09.0900) advertising and public relations(09.0900)

  • 广告艺术(50.0402) advertising art(50.0402)

  • 传播研究(09.0100) communication studies(09.0100)

  • 英文写作(23.1301) English writing(23.1301)

  • 法语写作(55.1301) French writing(55.1301)

  • 营销(52.1401) marketing(52.1401)

  • 营销研究(52.1402) marketing research(52.1402)

  • 出版（09.1001） publishing(09.1001)

09.0904 - 政治传播 Political communication

该教学课程包括任何专注于政治过程中的人际和媒体交流的课程，以及培养个人成为政治和公共事务组织成员、政治竞选人员以及相关政府和媒体实体的人员。这些课程包括媒体效果、政治演讲和辩论、政治广告和营销、形象管理、政治新闻、民意调查以及与政治环境中媒体信息的制作和分发相关的印刷和广播媒体方面的课程。 This instructional program class comprises any program that focuses on human and media communication in the political process and that prepares individuals to function as members of political and public affairs organizations, political campaign staffs, and related government and media entities. These programs include courses in media effects, political speaking and debating, political advertising and marketing, image management, political journalism, opinion polling, and aspects of print and broadcast media related to the production and distribution of media messages in political settings.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 政治沟通 political communication

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 广告(09.0903) advertising(09.0903)

  • 美国政治（45.1002） American politics(45.1002)

  • 加拿大政府与政治(45.1003) Canadian government and politics(45.1003)

  • 传播研究(09.0100) communication studies(09.0100)

  • 政治学(45.1001) political science(45.1001)

  • 公共行政（44.0401） public administration(44.0401)

  • 公共关系(09.0902) public relations(09.0902)

09.0905 - 健康传播 Health communication

该教学课程包括任何专注于人们如何单独和集体理解和适应健康和疾病的课程，以及传播和媒体在塑造专业医疗保健信息和公众接受这些信息方面的作用。这些方案包括开发和使用与健康和护理相关的信息和媒体的课程；保健促进的目标和策略；在健康维护和促进方面的关系、角色、情况和社会结构；以及在疾病预防、健康宣传和有关治疗的交流方面的应用。 This instructional program class comprises any program that focuses on how people, individually and collectively, understand and accommodate to health and illness and the role of communication and media in shaping professional health care messages and public acceptance of these messages. These programs include courses in the development and use of health-related and care-related messages and media; the goals and strategies of health care promotion; relationships, roles, situations, and social structures in the context of health maintenance and promotion; and applications to disease prevention, health advocacy, and communications concerning treatments.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 健康与健康科学传播 health and health science communication

  • 健康沟通 health communication

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 传播研究(09.0100) communication studies(09.0100)

  • 社区卫生与预防医学(51.2208) community health and preventive medicine(51.2208)

  • 社区卫生代表(51.1504) community health representative(51.1504)

  • 家庭和消费者科学传播 (19.0202) family and consumer sciences communications(19.0202)

  • 公共卫生（公共卫生硕士、公共卫生硕士）(51.2201) public health (MPH, DPH)(51.2201)

  • 公共卫生教育和推广(51.2207) public health education and promotion(51.2207)

  • 技术交流(09.0908) technical communication(09.0908)

09.0906 - 体育传播 Sports communication

该教学课程包括任何专注于以各种形式、媒体和背景进行体育交流的方法和技术的课程；这使个人成为体育记者和作家、摄影记者、广播和电视播音员、制片人和导演、休闲体育推广人和公共关系专家。这些课程包括体育写作、摄影、广播新闻、体育制作、游戏规则、媒体和公共关系以及体育推广等课程。 This instructional program class comprises any program that focuses on the methods and techniques for communicating about sports in a variety of formats, media, and contexts; and that prepares individuals to be sports reporters and writers, photojournalists, radio and television announcers, producers and directors, recreational sports promoters, and public relations specialists. These programs include courses in sports writing, photography, broadcast journalism, sports production, game rules, media and public relations, and sports promotion.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 体育通讯 sports communication

  • 体育新闻 sports journalism

  • 体育报道 sports reporting

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 应用通讯(09.0900) applied communication(09.0900)

  • 广播新闻（09.0402） broadcast journalism(09.0402)

  • 传播研究(09.0100) communication studies(09.0100)

  • 英语技术与专业写作（23.1303） English technical and professional writing(23.1303)

  • 法语技术和商业写作 (55.1303) French technical and business writing(55.1303)

  • 新闻学（09.0401） journalism(09.0401)

  • 新闻摄影（09.0404） photojournalism(09.0404)

  • 公共关系(09.0902) public relations(09.0902)

  • 体育研究(31.0508) sports studies(31.0508)

  • 技术交流(09.0908) technical communication(09.0908)

09.0907 - 国际和跨文化交流 International and intercultural communication

该教学课程包括任何侧重于在国际社会和不同文化的人们之间进行有效交流所需的专业知识和技能的课程；并培养个人在国家和国际层面担任记者、公共关系专家、旅游业代表、跨文化培训师和/或外交官。这些课程包括新闻学、传播学、跨文化和国际关系、市场营销和公共关系以及全球传播政策等课程。 This instructional program class comprises any program that focuses on the specialized knowledge and skills needed for effective communication in the international community and among people of different cultures; and that prepares individuals to function at the national and international levels as journalists, public relations specialists, travel industry representatives, intercultural trainers, and/or foreign service officers. These programs include courses in journalism, communications, intercultural and international relations, marketing and public relations, and global communications policy.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 跨文化交际 intercultural communication

  • 国际和跨文化交流 international and intercultural communication

  • 国际交流 international communication

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 应用通讯(09.0900) applied communication(09.0900)

  • 传播研究(09.0100) communication studies(09.0100)

  • 跨文化研究(30.2301) intercultural studies(30.2301)

  • 新闻学（09.0401） journalism(09.0401)

  • 公共关系(09.0902) public relations(09.0902)

09.0908 - 技术和科学交流 Technical and scientific communication

该教学课程包括任何专注于通过印刷、视频和数字媒体向各种受众传播技术和科学知识的课程；这使个人能够成为技术作家和编辑、文档开发人员、网页设计师和可用性专家。这些课程包括科技写作和编辑、图形和信息设计、网页设计、受众分析、文档可用性和现场测试、出版物管理以及特定技术领域的应用等课程。 This instructional program class comprises any program that focuses on the communication of technical and scientific knowledge to a variety of audiences through print, video, and digital media; and that prepares individuals to function as technical writers and editors, documentation developers, web designers, and usability specialists. These programs include courses in scientific and technical writing and editing, graphic and information design, web design, audience analysis, document usability and field testing, publications management, and applications to specific technical fields.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 科学交流 scientific communication

  • 技术和科学交流 technical and scientific communication

  • 技术交流 technical communication

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 传播研究(09.0100) communication studies(09.0100)

  • 英语技术与专业写作（23.1303） English technical and professional writing(23.1303)

  • 法语技术和商业写作 (55.1303) French technical and business writing(55.1303)

  • 健康与健康科学传播(09.0905) health and health science communication(09.0905)

  • 体育通讯(09.0906) sports communication(09.0906)

09.0909 - 沟通管理和战略沟通 Communication management and strategic communications

该教学课程包括任何专注于批判性思维、分析和实践技能的课程，这些课程对于制定和实施促进组织目标和使命的沟通策略至关重要。这些课程包括传播管理、危机传播、传播法、数字和传统营销策略、媒体关系、社交媒体策略、战略传播、传统和新兴媒体以及媒体写作等课程。 This instructional program class comprises any program that focuses on the critical thinking, analysis, and practical skills essential to developing and implementing communication strategies that advance organizations goals and missions. These programs include courses in communication management, crisis communication, communications law, digital and traditional marketing strategies, media relations, social media strategies, strategic communication, traditional and emerging media, and writing for the media.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 通讯管理 communication management

  • 沟通管理和战略沟通 communication management and strategic communications

  • 战略沟通 strategic communications

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 电信管理（52.2101） telecommunications management(52.2101)

09.0999 - 公共关系、广告和应用传播，其他 Public relations, advertising and applied communication, other

此教学课程类别包括上面未列出的任何与公共关系、广告和应用传播相关的课程。 This instructional program class comprises any program not listed above that relates to Public relations, advertising and applied communication.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 广告和营销传播管理 advertising and marketing communications management

  • 其他公共关系、广告和应用传播 other public relations, advertising and applied communication

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 传播研究(09.0100) communication studies(09.0100)

09.10 - 发布 Publishing

该子系列包括教学程序类 09.1001。 This subseries comprises instructional program class 09.1001.

09.1001 - 出版 Publishing

该教学课程包括任何专注于管理印刷和电子书籍及其他文本产品的创建、出版和分发过程的课程，并帮助个人做好管理出版业务的编辑、技术和业务方面的准备。这些课程包括产品规划和设计、编辑、作者关系、商业和版权法、出版业运营、承包和采购、产品营销、电子出版和商业、出版史以及专业标准和道德等课程。 This instructional program class comprises any program that focuses on the process of managing the creation, publication, and distribution of print and electronic books and other text products and prepares individuals to manage the editorial, technical, and business aspects of publishing operations. These programs include courses in product planning and design, editing, author relations, business and copyright law, publishing industry operations, contracting and purchasing, product marketing, electronic publishing and commerce, history of publishing, and professional standards and ethics.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 书籍和杂志出版 book and magazine publishing

  • 出版 publishing

  • 出版技巧和技术 publishing techniques and technologies

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 广告文案(09.0903) advertising copywriting(09.0903)

  • 桌面出版（10.0303） desktop publishing(10.0303)

  • 图形通信管理（10.0302） graphic communications management(10.0302)

09.99 - 传播、新闻和相关项目，其他 Communication, journalism and related programs, other

该子系列包括教学程序类 09.9999。 This subseries comprises instructional program class 09.9999.

09.9999 - 传播、新闻和相关项目，其他 Communication, journalism and related programs, other

该教学课程包括上面未列出的任何与传播、新闻和相关课程相关的课程。 This instructional program class comprises any program not listed above that relates to Communication, journalism and related programs.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 传播和科学新闻 communication and scientific journalism

  • 新闻与传播 journalism and communication

  • 大众传播和新闻 mass communication and journalism

  • 其他传播、新闻和相关项目 other communication, journalism and related programs