CIP 01. - 农业和兽医学/服务/运营及相关领域 Agricultural and veterinary sciences/services/operations and related fields

飞出国论坛综合 CIP2021
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01. - 农业和兽医学/服务/运营及相关领域 Agricultural and veterinary sciences/services/operations and related fields

该系列包括侧重于农业、动物、植物、兽医和相关科学的教学计划，使个人能够将特定知识、方法和技术应用于农业和兽医业务的管理和绩效。 This series comprises instructional programs that focus on agriculture, animal, plant, veterinary and related sciences and that prepare individuals to apply specific knowledge, methods, and techniques to the management and performance of agricultural and veterinary operations.

01.00 - 农业，一般 Agriculture, general

该子系列包括教学程序类 01.0000。 This subseries comprises instructional program class 01.0000.

01.0000 - 农业，一般 Agriculture, general

该教学课程包括任何专注于农业研究和生产的一般原则和实践的课程，并帮助个人准备好将这些知识应用到解决实际农业问题中。这些课程包括基础动物、植物和土壤科学课程；畜牧业和植物种植业；土壤保持；农业经营，如农业、牧场和农业企业。 This instructional program class comprises any program that focuses on the general principles and practice of agricultural research and production and that prepares individuals to apply this knowledge to the solution of practical agricultural problems. These programs include courses in basic animal, plant, and soil science; animal husbandry and plant cultivation; soil conservation; and agricultural operations such as farming, ranching, and agricultural business.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 农业科学 agricultural science

  • 农业技术 agricultural technology

  • 农业 agriculture

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 农业工程(14.0301) agricultural engineering(14.0301)

  • 国际农业(01.0701) international agriculture(01.0701)

01.01 - 农业商业和管理 Agricultural business and management

该子系列包括教学程序类 01.0101 至 01.0199。 This subseries comprises instructional program classes 01.0101 to 01.0199.

01.0101 - 农业商业和管理，一般 Agricultural business and management, general

该教学课程包括任何侧重于农业企业组织、运营和管理中涉及的现代商业和经济原则的一般课程。 This instructional program class comprises any general program that focuses on modern business and economic principles involved in the organization, operation, and management of agricultural enterprises.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 农业业务 agricultural business

  • 农业经营与管理 agricultural business and management

  • 农业企业管理 agricultural business management

  • 农业管理 agricultural management

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 农业综合企业(01.0102) agribusiness(01.0102)

  • 农业商业技术(01.0106) agricultural business technology(01.0106)

  • 农业生产(01.0301) agricultural production(01.0301)

  • 工商管理（52.0201） business administration(52.0201)

  • 农场管理(01.0104) farm management(01.0104)

  • 小型企业管理(52.0703) small business management(52.0703)

01.0102 - 农业企业/农业企业运营 Agribusiness/agricultural business operations

该教学课程包括任何培养个人在多元化公司内管理农业企业和农业相关业务的课程。这些课程包括农业、农业专业化、企业管理、会计、金融、市场营销、规划、人力资源管理和其他管理职责方面的课程。 This instructional program class comprises any program that prepares individuals to manage agricultural businesses and agriculturally related operations within diversified corporations. These programs include courses in agriculture, agricultural specialization, business management, accounting, finance, marketing, planning, human resources management, and other managerial responsibilities.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 农业综合企业 agribusiness

  • 农业企业经营 agribusiness operations

  • 农业经营 agricultural business operations

  • 农业食品企业管理 agricultural food business management

  • 农业系统管理 agricultural systems management

  • 食品和农业企业管理 food and agribusiness management

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 农业企业管理(01.0101) agricultural business management(01.0101)

  • 农业商业技术(01.0106) agricultural business technology(01.0106)

  • 农业生产(01.0301) agricultural production(01.0301)

  • 运营管理（52.0205） operations management(52.0205)

  • 小型企业管理(52.0703) small business management(52.0703)

01.0103 - 农业经济学 Agricultural economics

该教学课程包括任何侧重于应用经济学分析国内和国际农业部门的资源分配、生产力、投资和趋势的课程。这些课程包括经济学和相关子领域以及适用的农业领域的课程。 This instructional program class comprises any program that focuses on the application of economics to the analysis of resource allocation, productivity, investment, and trends in the agricultural sector, both domestically and internationally. These programs include courses in economics and related subfields as well as applicable agricultural fields.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 农业经济学 agricultural economics

  • 农业经济学 agroeconomics

  • 农村经济学 rural economics

  • 农村经济 rural economy

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 农业金融(01.0199) agricultural finance(01.0199)

  • 经济学（45.0601） economics(45.0601)

  • 国际经济学(45.0605) international economics(45.0605)

  • 自然资源经济学（03.0204） natural resource economics(03.0204)

  • 社会经济学(45.0699) social economics(45.0699)

01.0104 - 农场/农场和牧场管理 Farm/farm and ranch management

该教学课程包括任何帮助个人管理农场、牧场和类似企业的课程。这些课程包括适用的农业专业化、企业管理、会计、税收、资本化、采购、政府计划和法规、运营规划和预算、合同和谈判以及遗产规划等课程。 This instructional program class comprises any program that prepares individuals to manage farms, ranches, and similar enterprises. These programs include courses in applicable agricultural specialization, business management, accounting, taxation, capitalization, purchasing, government programs and regulations, operational planning and budgeting, contracts and negotiation, and estate planning.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 农场和牧场管理 farm and ranch management

  • 农场管理 farm management

  • 牧场管理 ranch management

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 农业企业管理(01.0101) agricultural business management(01.0101)

  • 农业商业技术(01.0106) agricultural business technology(01.0106)

  • 农业生产(01.0301) agricultural production(01.0301)

  • 农业系统管理(01.0102) agricultural systems management(01.0102)

  • 工商管理（52.0201） business administration(52.0201)

  • 小型企业管理(52.0703) small business management(52.0703)

01.0105 - 农业/农场用品零售和批发 Agricultural/farm supplies retailing and wholesaling

该教学计划类包括任何准备个人销售农产品和用品、为农业企业提供支持服务以及购买和销售农产品的计划。这些课程包括基本商业管理、市场营销、零售和批发业务以及农业和农业经营的适用原则等课程。 This instructional program class comprises any program that prepares individuals to sell agricultural products and supplies, provide support services to agricultural enterprises, and purchase and market agricultural products. These programs include courses in basic business management, marketing, retailing and wholesaling operations, and applicable principles of agriculture and agricultural operations.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 农业用品零售和批发 agricultural supplies retailing and wholesaling

  • 农资销售 agricultural supplies sales

  • 农具零售和批发 farm supplies retailing and wholesaling

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 拍卖(52.1901) auctioneering(52.1901)

  • 采购管理（52.0202） procurement management(52.0202)

  • 零售额(52.1803) retail sales(52.1803)

01.0106 - 农业商业技术/技术员 Agricultural business technology/technician

该教学计划类别包括任何准备个人执行与农业业务办公室和运营相关的专业支持功能以及操作农业办公设备、软件和信息系统的计划。这些课程包括基本农业经营原则、办公室管理、设备操作、标准软件和数据库管理等课程。 This instructional program class comprises any program that prepares individuals to perform specialized support functions related to agricultural business offices and operations and to operate agricultural office equipment, software, and information systems. These programs include courses in basic agricultural business principles, office management, equipment operation, standard software, and database management.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 农业商业技术 agricultural business technology

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 农业综合企业(01.0102) agribusiness(01.0102)

  • 农业企业管理(01.0101) agricultural business management(01.0101)

  • 工商管理（52.0201） business administration(52.0201)

  • 农场管理(01.0104) farm management(01.0104)

  • 办公室管理（52.0204） office management(52.0204)

01.0199 - 农业商业和管理，其他 Agricultural business and management, other

该教学计划类别包括上面未列出的与农业业务和管理相关的任何计划。 This instructional program class comprises any program not listed above that relates to Agricultural business and management.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 农业金融 agricultural finance

  • 其他农业业务和管理 other agricultural business and management

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 农业企业管理(01.0101) agricultural business management(01.0101)

  • 农业系统管理(01.0102) agricultural systems management(01.0102)

01.02 - 农业机械化 Agricultural mechanization

该子系列包括教学程序类 01.0201 至 01.0299。 This subseries comprises instructional program classes 01.0201 to 01.0299.

01.0201 - 农业机械化，一般 Agricultural mechanization, general

该教学计划类别包括任何一般准备个人销售、选择和服务农业或农业综合企业技术设备和设施的计划，包括计算机、专用软件、动力装置、机械、设备结构和公用事业。这些课程包括农业电力系统课程；配套设施建设的规划和选材；与灌溉和节水相关的机械实践；侵蚀控制；和农业数据处理系统。 This instructional program class comprises any program that generally prepares individuals to sell, select, and service agricultural or agribusiness technical equipment, and facilities, including computers, specialized software, power units, machinery, equipment structures, and utilities. These programs include courses in agricultural power systems; planning and selecting materials for the construction of support facilities; mechanical practices associated with irrigation and water conservation; erosion control; and agricultural data processing systems.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 农业机械化 agricultural mechanization

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 农业工程(14.0301) agricultural engineering(14.0301)

  • 农业机械(01.0205) agricultural mechanics(01.0205)

  • 农业动力机械操作(01.0204) agricultural power machinery operation(01.0204)

  • 农业技术(01.0000) agricultural technology(01.0000)

  • 工业机械(47.0303) industrial mechanics(47.0303)

01.0204 - 农业动力机械操作 Agricultural power machinery operation

该教学计划类包括任何准备个人操作固定、移动和/或手动性质的专业农场、牧场和农业综合企业电力设备的计划。这些课程包括操作专业设备的课程，例如地面和空中作物喷洒设备；拖拉机和运输设备；种植和收获设备；切割设备；用于筒仓、灌溉、泵送以及乳制品、喂食和剪切操作等应用的电源和系统；加工设备；以及适用的电气、机械和安全原则。 This instructional program class comprises any program that prepares individuals to operate specialized farm, ranch, and agribusiness power equipment of a stationary, mobile, and/or hand-operated nature. These programs include courses in operating specialized equipment such as terrestrial and airborne crop spraying equipment; tractors and hauling equipment; planting and harvesting equipment; cutting equipment; power sources and systems for silos, irrigation, pumping, and applications such as dairy, feeding and shearing operations; processing equipment; and applicable electrical, mechanical, and safety principles.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 农业机械操作员 agricultural machinery operator

  • 农业动力机械操作 agricultural power machinery operation

  • 农场设备操作员 farm equipment operator

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 重型设备操作(49.0202) heavy equipment operation(49.0202)

01.0205 - 农业机械和设备/机械技术/技术员 Agricultural mechanics and equipment/machine technology/technician

该教学计划课程包括任何让个人准备维护和修理专业农场、牧场和农业综合企业电力设备和车辆的计划。这些课程包括柴油、燃烧、电力、蒸汽、液压和机械系统的原理课程，以及它们在地面和空中作物喷洒设备维护中的应用；拖拉机和运输设备；种植和收获设备；切割设备；筒仓的电源和系统；灌溉和抽水设备；奶制品、喂养和剪毛操作；和处理系统。 This instructional program class comprises any program that prepares individuals to maintain and repair specialized farm, ranch, and agribusiness power equipment and vehicles. These programs include courses in the principles of diesel, combustion, electrical, steam, hydraulic, and mechanical systems and their application to the maintenance of terrestrial and airborne crop spraying equipment; tractors and hauling equipment; planting and harvesting equipment; cutting equipment; power sources and systems for silos; irrigation and pumping equipment; dairy, feeding and shearing operations; and processing systems.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 农业设备技工 agricultural equipment mechanic

  • 农业设备技术员 agricultural equipment technician

  • 农业机械技术员 agricultural machinery technician

  • 农业机械 agricultural mechanics

  • 农场设备技工 farm equipment mechanic

  • 农场设备服务技术员 farm equipment service technician

  • 农场设备技术员 farm equipment technician

  • 农机技工 farm machinery mechanic

  • 农机维修 farm machinery repair

  • 农机技术员 farm machinery technician

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 农业工程(14.0301) agricultural engineering(14.0301)

  • 农业机械化（01.0201） agricultural mechanization(01.0201)

  • 农业动力机械操作(01.0204) agricultural power machinery operation(01.0204)

  • 农业技术(01.0000) agricultural technology(01.0000)

  • 重型设备技工(47.0302) heavy equipment mechanic(47.0302)

  • 工业机械(47.0303) industrial mechanics(47.0303)

01.0207 - 灌溉管理技术/技术员 Irrigation management technology/technician

该教学课程包括任何为个人在农业技术和灌溉领域就业做准备的课程。这些课程包括灌溉和排水方法、泵送和输送系统、系统设计和评估以及灌溉系统安装和维修原则等课程。 This instructional program class comprises any program that prepares individuals for employment in the field of agricultural technology and irrigation. These programs include courses in irrigation and drainage methodologies, pumping and delivery systems, system design and evaluation, and principles of installation and repair of irrigation systems.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 农业灌溉 agricultural irrigation

  • 商业灌溉 commercial irrigation

  • 园艺灌溉 horticultural irrigation

  • 灌溉 irrigation

  • 排灌 irrigation and drainage

  • 灌溉管理 irrigation management

  • 灌溉管理技术员 irrigation management technician

  • 灌溉管理技术 irrigation management technology

  • 灌溉技术员 irrigation technician

  • 灌溉技术 irrigation technology

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 结肠灌洗(51.3503) colonic irrigation(51.3503)

  • 农场排水(01.1299) farm drainage(01.1299)

  • 灌溉工程(14.0805) irrigation engineering(14.0805)

01.0299 - 农业机械化，其他 Agricultural mechanization, other

该教学计划类别包括上面未列出的与农业机械化相关的任何计划。 This instructional program class comprises any program not listed above that relates to Agricultural mechanization.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 其他农业机械化 other agricultural mechanization

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 农业灌溉(01.0207) agricultural irrigation(01.0207)

01.03 - 农业生产经营 Agricultural production operations

该子系列包括教学程序类 01.0301 至 01.0399。 This subseries comprises instructional program classes 01.0301 to 01.0399.

01.0301 - 农业生产经营，一般 Agricultural production operations, general

该教学课程包括任何侧重于总体规划、经济学以及设施、自然资源、设备、劳动力和资本的使用以生产植物和动物产品，并为个人从事农业、牧场和农业综合企业工作做好准备的任何课程. This instructional program class comprises any program that focuses on the general planning, economics, and use of facilities, natural resources, equipment, labour, and capital to produce plant and animal products, and that prepares individuals for work in farming, ranching, and agribusiness.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 农业生产 agricultural production

  • 农业生产管理 agricultural production management

  • 农业生产经营 agricultural production operations

  • 农场业务 farm business

  • 农场经营管理 farm business management

  • 农业 farming

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 农业综合企业(01.0102) agribusiness(01.0102)

  • 农业企业管理(01.0101) agricultural business management(01.0101)

  • 畜牧业(01.0302) animal husbandry(01.0302)

  • 农作物产量(01.0304) crop production(01.0304)

  • 乳制品生产(01.0306) dairy production(01.0306)

  • 农场管理(01.0104) farm management(01.0104)

  • 园艺业务(01.0601) horticulture operations(01.0601)

  • 有机农业(01.0308) organic farming(01.0308)

  • 生产管理(52.0205) production management(52.0205)

  • 葡萄栽培(01.1004) viticulture(01.1004)

01.0302 - 畜牧业和生产 Animal/livestock husbandry and production

该教学计划课程包括使个人准备选择、繁殖、照料、加工和销售牲畜和小型农场动物的任何计划。这些课程包括应用于各种物种和品种的基础动物科学、动物营养和动物健康课程；住房、饲养和加工设施的设计和运营；以及安全、适用法规、物流和供应等相关问题。 This instructional program class comprises any program that prepares individuals to select, breed, care for, process, and market livestock and small farm animals. These programs include courses in basic animal science, animal nutrition, and animal health as applied to various species and breeds; design and operation of housing, feeding, and processing facilities; and related issues of safety, applicable regulations, logistics, and supply.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 畜牧业 animal husbandry

  • 动物生产 animal production

  • 动物生产技术 animal production technology

  • 牛肉生产 beef production

  • 畜牧业 livestock husbandry

  • 畜牧生产 livestock production

  • 家禽饲养 poultry husbandry

  • 生猪生产 swine production

  • 养猪技术员 swine technician

  • 养猪技术 swine technology

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 动物育种(01.0902) animal breeding(01.0902)

  • 动物保健(01.0903) animal health(01.0903)

  • 动物科学(01.0901) animal sciences(01.0901)

  • 乳制品生产(01.0306) dairy production(01.0306)

  • 牲畜管理(01.0906) livestock management(01.0906)

  • 有机农业(01.0308) organic farming(01.0308)

01.0303 - 水产养殖 Aquaculture

该教学计划课程包括任何准备个人选择、养殖、繁殖、收获和销售驯化鱼类、贝类和海洋植物（包括淡水和海水）的计划。这些方案包括水生和海洋生物学基本原理课程；水生和海洋生物的健康和营养；养鱼场、养殖设施、养殖床及相关企业的设计和运营；以及安全、适用法规、物流和供应等相关问题。 This instructional program class comprises any program that prepares individuals to select, culture, propagate, harvest, and market domesticated fish, shellfish, and marine plants, both freshwater and saltwater. These programs include courses in the basic principles of aquatic and marine biology; health and nutrition of aquatic and marine life; design and operation of fish farms, breeding facilities, culture beds, and related enterprises; and related issues of safety, applicable regulations, logistics, and supply.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 水产养殖 aquaculture

  • 水产养殖技术员 aquaculture technician

  • 水产养殖技术 aquaculture technology

  • 养鱼 fish culture

  • 养鱼 fish farming

  • 养鱼 pisciculture

  • 鲑鱼养殖场技术员 salmon farm technician

  • 可持续水产养殖 sustainable aquaculture

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 水生生物学(26.1304) aquatic biology(26.1304)

  • 渔业管理(03.0301) fisheries management(03.0301)

  • 钓鱼（49.0303） fishing(49.0303)

  • 海洋生物学(26.1302) marine biology(26.1302)

  • 海洋资源管理(03.0205) marine resources management(03.0205)

  • 可持续性研究(30.3301) sustainability studies(30.3301)

01.0304 - 作物生产 Crop production

该教学课程包括任何培养个人种植谷物、纤维、草料、油籽、水果和坚果、蔬菜和其他驯化植物产品的课程。这些课程包括适用于特定物种和品种的植物科学、健康和营养基本原理课程；整地和灌溉；病虫害管理；种植和收获作业；产品营销；以及安全、监管、物流和供应方面的适用问题。 This instructional program class comprises any program that prepares individuals to cultivate grain, fibre, forage, oilseed, fruits and nuts, vegetables, and other domesticated plant products. These programs include courses in basic principles of plant science, health, and nutrition as applied to particular species and breeds; soil preparation and irrigation; pest management; planting and harvesting operations; product marketing; and applicable issues of safety, regulation, logistics, and supply.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 芳香和药用植物生产 aromatic and medicinal plant production

  • 作物生产 crop production

  • 作物技术 crop technology

  • 大田作物生产 field crop production

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 农业生产(01.0301) agricultural production(01.0301)

  • 植物学(26.0301) botany(26.0301)

  • 作物科学（01.1102） crop science(01.1102)

  • 有机农业(01.0308) organic farming(01.0308)

  • 植物保护(01.1105) plant protection(01.1105)

  • 植物科学(01.1101) plant sciences(01.1101)

  • 葡萄栽培(01.1004) viticulture(01.1004)

01.0306 - 奶牛养殖和生产 Dairy husbandry and production

该教学计划课程包括任何准备个人管理奶牛动物的选择和护理以及相关奶牛场和加工设施和操作的计划。这些课程包括基础动物和奶制品科学课程；奶牛营养与健康；奶牛舍、饲喂和加工设施设备的设计和运营；以及安全、卫生、运输和处理的相关问题，以及适用的法规。 This instructional program class comprises any program that prepares individuals to manage the selection and care of dairy animals and associated dairy farm and processing facilities and operations. These programs include courses in basic animal and dairy science; dairy animal nutrition and health; design and operation of dairy housing, feeding, and processing facilities and equipment; and related issues of safety, sanitation, shipping and handling, and applicable regulations.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 黄油制作 butter making

  • 奶酪制作 cheese making

  • 奶牛养殖 dairy farming

  • 奶牛群管理 dairy herd management

  • 奶牛牧民 dairy herdsperson

  • 奶牛养殖 dairy husbandry

  • 乳制品生产 dairy production

  • 乳制品技术 dairy technology

  • 牛奶分级 milk grading

  • 牛奶产量 milk production

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 屠夫（12.0506） butcher(12.0506)

  • 乳品科学（01.0905） dairy science(01.0905)

  • 畜牧业生产(01.0302) livestock production(01.0302)

  • 有机农业(01.0308) organic farming(01.0308)

01.0307 - 马畜牧业/马科学与管理 Horse husbandry/equine science and management

该教学计划课程包括任何准备个人管理工作、运动和表演马的选择、繁殖、护理和维护的计划；马场、马厩、跑道及相关设备和运营。这些课程包括动物科学、护理和健康的适用原则课程；稳定和跟踪管理；设施设备的设计和运行；以及法规、企业管理等相关问题；和物流。 This instructional program class comprises any program that prepares individuals to manage the selection, breeding, care, and maintenance of work, athletic, and show horses; and horse farms, stables, tracks and related equipment and operations. These programs include courses in applicable principles of animal science, care, and health; stable and track management; design and operation of facilities and equipment; and related issues such as regulations, business management; and logistics.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 马匹管理 equine management

  • 马繁殖技术员 equine reproduction technician

  • 马科学 equine science

  • 马技术 equine technology

  • 养马 horse breeding

  • 马匹饲养 horse husbandry

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 动物育种(01.0902) animal breeding(01.0902)

  • 畜牧业(01.0302) animal husbandry(01.0302)

  • 铁匠(48.0599) blacksmith(48.0599)

  • 马匹护理(01.0507) equine care(01.0507)

  • 马按摩疗法(01.0504) equine massage therapy(01.0504)

  • 马蹄铁（01.0509） horseshoeing(01.0509)

  • 牲畜管理(01.0906) livestock management(01.0906)

01.0308 - 农业生态学和可持续农业 Agroecology and sustainable agriculture

该教学课程包括任何专注于农业原则和实践的课程，从长远来看，这些课程可以提高环境质量，有效利用不可再生资源，整合自然生物循环和控制，并且具有经济可行性和社会责任感；并且可以使个人准备好将这些知识应用于解决农业和环境问题。这些课程包括农业生态学原理、作物和土壤科学、昆虫学、园艺学、动物科学、杂草科学和管理、土壤肥力和养分循环、应用生态学、农业经济学、牧场生态学和流域管理等课程。 This instructional program class comprises any program that focuses on agricultural principles and practices that, over the long term, enhance environmental quality, make efficient use of non-renewable resources, integrate natural biological cycles and controls, and are economically viable and socially responsible; and that may prepare individuals to apply this knowledge to the solution of agricultural and environmental problems. These programs include courses in principles of agroecology, crop and soil sciences, entomology, horticulture, animal science, weed science and management, soil fertility and nutrient cycling, applied ecology, agricultural economics, and rangeland ecology and watershed management.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 生态农业 agroecology

  • 有机农业 organic agriculture

  • 有机农业 organic farming

  • 有机农业检查 organic farming inspection

  • 可持续农业 sustainable agriculture

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 农业生产(01.0301) agricultural production(01.0301)

  • 畜牧业(01.0302) animal husbandry(01.0302)

  • 养蜂业(01.0310) beekeeping(01.0310)

  • 农作物产量(01.0304) crop production(01.0304)

  • 乳制品生产(01.0306) dairy production(01.0306)

  • 可持续性研究(30.3301) sustainability studies(30.3301)

01.0310 - 养蜂业 Apiculture

该教学课程包括任何专注于改善养蜂业、促进水果和蔬菜授粉以及蜂群扩张和维护的课程。这些课程包括养蜂场行为、养蜂场设备和用品、养蜂、蜜蜂害虫和寄生虫、蜜蜂处理、蜂巢设置和护理、蜂王饲养和季节性管理实践等课程。 This instructional program class comprises any program that focuses on improving the beekeeping industry, promoting pollination of fruits and vegetables, and bee colony expansion and maintenance. These programs include courses in apiary behaviour, apiary equipment and supplies, beekeeping, bee pests and parasites, handling bees, hive set up and care, queen rearing, and seasonal management practices.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 养蜂场管理 apiary management

  • 养蜂业 apiculture

  • 养蜂 beekeeping

  • 商业养蜂 commercial beekeeping

  • 养蜂大师 master beekeeper

  • 科学养蜂 scientific beekeeping

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 养蜂（不计学分）(36.0120) beekeeping (not for credit)(36.0120)

  • 城市养蜂（不计学分）(36.0120) urban beekeeping (not for credit)(36.0120)

01.0399 - 农业生产经营，其他 Agricultural production operations, other

该教学计划类别包括以上未列出的与农业生产经营相关的任何计划。 This instructional program class comprises any program not listed above that relates to Agricultural production operations.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 枫树生产 maple production

  • 其他农业生产经营 other agricultural production operations

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 农业生产(01.0301) agricultural production(01.0301)

  • 畜牧业(01.0302) animal husbandry(01.0302)

  • 养蜂业(01.0310) beekeeping(01.0310)

  • 养蜂（不计学分）(36.0120) beekeeping (not for credit)(36.0120)

  • 农作物产量(01.0304) crop production(01.0304)

  • 乳制品生产(01.0306) dairy production(01.0306)

  • 有机农业(01.0308) organic farming(01.0308)

01.04 - 农产品和食品加工 Agricultural and food products processing

该子系列包括教学程序类 01.0401 至 01.0499。 This subseries comprises instructional program classes 01.0401 to 01.0499.

01.0401 - 一般农产品和食品加工 Agricultural and food products processing, general

该教学计划类别包括任何准备个人接收、检查、储存、加工和包装以人类食品消费品、动物或植物食品或其他工业产品形式存在的农产品的计划。这些课程包括各种农产品的营养和工业特性课程；物流和仓储程序；化学和机械加工操作；包装;安全和健康要求；以及相关的技术和商业原则。 This instructional program class comprises any program that prepares individuals to receive, inspect, store, process, and package agricultural products in the form of human food consumables, animal or plant food, or other industrial products. These programs include courses in the nutrient and industrial properties of various agricultural products; logistics and storage procedures; chemical and mechanical processing operations; packaging; safety and health requirements; and related technical and business principles.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 农产品加工 agricultural products processing

  • 面粉加工 flour milling

  • 食品检验 food inspection

  • 食品加工 food products processing

  • 粮食检验 grain inspection

  • 海鲜加工 seafood processing

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 乳制品生产(01.0306) dairy production(01.0306)

  • 食物准备(12.0505) food preparation(12.0505)

  • 食品加工技术(01.1002) food processing technology(01.1002)

  • 枫木生产(01.0399) maple production(01.0399)

  • 公共卫生检查(51.2299) public health inspection(51.2299)

01.0480 - 大麻产品加工和检验CAN Cannabis product processing and inspectionCAN

包装;健康和安全程序；物流和仓储程序；适用法律和政府监管和许可要求；该教学计划类别包括任何准备个人接收、检查、储存、加工和包装大麻植物和医药产品、人类食品消耗品和其他产品形式的产品的任何计划。以及相关的技术和商业原则。库存控制;这些课程包括各种大麻产品的药用和营养特性课程；安全要求；干燥、固化、研磨、提取等加工操作；卫生; This instructional program class comprises any program that prepares individuals to receive, inspect, store, process, and package cannabis plants and products in the form of medicinal products, human food consumables, and other products. These programs include courses in the medicinal and nutrient properties of various cannabis products; drying, curing, milling, extraction and other processing operations; packaging; logistics and storage procedures; inventory control; security requirements; sanitation; health and safety procedures; applicable laws and government regulatory and licensing requirements; and related technical and business principles.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 大麻治疗 cannabis curing

  • 大麻检查 cannabis inspection

  • 大麻碾磨 cannabis milling

  • 大麻油提取 cannabis oil extraction

  • 大麻包装 cannabis packaging

  • 大麻加工 cannabis processing

  • 大麻加工和检验 cannabis processing and inspection

  • 大麻产品包装 cannabis product packaging

  • 大麻产品加工 cannabis product processing

  • 大麻产品加工及检验 cannabis product processing and inspection

  • 大麻加工许可证 licence for processing cannabis

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 大麻植物科学(01.1180) cannabis plant science(01.1180)

  • 大麻生产(01.0680) cannabis production(01.0680)

01.0499 - 农产品和食品加工，其他 Agricultural and food products processing, other

该教学课程包括上面未列出的与农产品和食品加工相关的任何课程。 This instructional program class comprises any program not listed above that relates to Agricultural and food products processing.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 其他农产品和食品加工 other agricultural and food products processing

01.05 - 农业和家畜服务 Agricultural and domestic animal services

该子系列包括教学程序类 01.0504 至 01.0599。 This subseries comprises instructional program classes 01.0504 to 01.0599.

01.0504 - 狗/宠物/动物美容 Dog/pet/animal grooming

该教学计划课程包括任何准备个人为家庭宠物、表演动物、工作动物和动物运动员提供美容服务的计划。这些课程包括皮肤、外套和毛皮修饰和造型课程；皮肤护理;蹄、指甲和爪护理；动物按摩；小型急救和兽医转诊；动物美容产品和应用；健康和安全;和适用的法规。 This instructional program class comprises any program that prepares individuals to provide cosmetic services for household pets, show animals, work animals and animal athletes. These programs include courses in skin, coat and pelt grooming and styling; skin care; hoof, nail, and claw care; animal massage; minor first aid and veterinary referral; animal grooming products and applications; health and safety; and applicable regulations.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 动物美容 animal grooming

  • 狗狗美容 dog grooming

  • 马按摩疗法 equine massage therapy

  • 马匹美容 horse grooming

  • 宠物美容 pet grooming

  • 宠物造型师 pet stylist

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 美容（12.0401） cosmetology(12.0401)

  • 马匹护理(01.0507) equine care(01.0507)

  • 发型设计（12.0407） hairstyling(12.0407)

  • 育马(01.0307) horse breeding(01.0307)

  • 修脚(12.0410) pedicure(12.0410)

01.0505 - 动物训练 Animal training

该教学计划课程包括任何准备个人为休闲、运动、表演和专业目的教授和训练动物的计划。这些课程包括动物心理学、健康和安全课程；人与动物的互动；与不同品种和物种相关的学习和行为方式；以及训练动物实现特定功能的技术和教学方面，例如听话的家庭宠物、表演动物、动物运动员、照料（例如导盲犬）、搜索和救援以及警察/安全工作。 This instructional program class comprises any program that prepares individuals to teach and exercise animals for leisure, sport, show, and professional purposes. These programs include courses in animal psychology, health, and safety; human animal interaction; learning and behaviour styles associated with different breeds and species; and the technical and pedagogical aspects of training animals for such specific functions as obedient household pets, performing show animals, animal athletes, care-giving (e.g., seeing-eye dogs), search and rescue, and police/security work.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 动物训练 animal training

  • 狗训练 dog training

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 动物行为（26.0708） animal behaviour(26.0708)

  • 马辅助治疗(51.2313) equine-assisted therapy(51.2313)

  • 骑马训练(01.0507) horse training(01.0507)

01.0507 - 马术/马术研究 Equestrian/equine studies

该教学课程包括任何专注于马匹、马术和相关科目的课程，并帮助个人做好照顾马匹和马具的准备；为休闲、运动、表演和专业目的骑马和驾马；管理马匹和骑手的训练。这些课程包括马育种、营养、健康和安全课程；马和马术的历史；马的发展和训练；骑术和马术技术；马厩、围场和赛道管理；和设备维护和修理。 This instructional program class comprises any program that focuses on the horse, horsemanship, and related subjects and prepares individuals to care for horses and horse equipment; ride and drive horses for leisure, sport, show, and professional purposes; and manage the training of horses and riders. These programs include courses in horse breeding, nutrition, health, and safety; history of the horse and horsemanship; horse development and training; riding and equestrian technique; stable, paddock, and track management; and equipment maintenance and repair.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 马术教练 equestrian coaching

  • 马术运动 equestrian sports

  • 马术研究 equestrian studies

  • 马术训练 equestrian training

  • 马匹护理 equine care

  • 马研究 equine studies

  • 马术 horse dressage

  • 骑马训练 horse training

  • 骑马 horseback riding

  • 骑行指导 riding instruction

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 动物护理技术(01.8301) animal care technology(01.8301)

  • 动物训练(01.0505) animal training(01.0505)

  • 运动教练(51.0913) athletic trainer(51.0913)

  • 马匹管理(01.0307) equine management(01.0307)

  • 马辅助治疗(51.2313) equine-assisted therapy(51.2313)

  • 马匹美容（01.0504） horse grooming(01.0504)

  • 体育老师(13.1314) physical education teacher(13.1314)

01.0508 - 动物标本剥制术/动物标本剥制师 Taxidermy/taxidermist

该教学计划课程包括任何准备个人使用已故标本的元素和人造材料复制活体动物的栩栩如生的三维表现以供永久展示，并管理动物标本剥制服务和业务的任何计划。这些课程包括标本分级和选择、封盖和去肉、保存程序、鞣制、干燥、测量、成型和电枢构造、木工和木工、成型和铸造、绘图、雕塑技术、绘画和精加工技术、基本业务操作等课程，客户通讯，以及适用的法律法规。 This instructional program class comprises any program that prepares individuals to reproduce life-like three-dimensional representations of living animals for permanent display using elements of the deceased specimen(s) as well as artificial materials, and to manage taxidermy services and businesses. These programs include courses in specimen grading and selection, capping and fleshing, preservation procedures, tanning, drying, measurements, form and armature construction, carpentry and woodworking, moulding and casting, drawing, sculptural techniques, painting and finishing techniques, basic business operations, customer communications, and applicable laws and regulations.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 动物标本剥制师 taxidermist

  • 动物标本剥制术 taxidermy

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 工艺品(50.0201) arts and crafts(50.0201)

  • 博物馆技术（30.1401） museum technology(30.1401)

01.0509 - 马蹄铁科学 Farrier science

该教学计划课程包括任何使个人成为马蹄护理专家（蹄铁匠）的计划。这些课程包括马科学、马健康和急救、一般马蹄铁、矫正马蹄铁、步态分析和使用气体或煤炭的金属锻造技术等课程。 This instructional program class comprises any program that prepares individuals to become specialists in equine hoof care (farriers). These programs include courses in equine science, equine health and first aid, general horseshoeing, corrective horseshoeing, gait analysis, and metal forging techniques using gas or coal.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 蹄铁匠 farrier

  • 蹄铁匠科学 farrier science

  • 铁匠 farriery

  • 马蹄铁 horseshoeing

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 马蹄铁匠 (48.0599) farrier blacksmith(48.0599)

01.0599 - 农业和家畜服务，其他 Agricultural and domestic animal services, other

该教学计划类别包括上面未列出的与农业和家畜服务相关的任何计划。 This instructional program class comprises any program not listed above that relates to Agricultural and domestic animal services.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 动物服务员 animal attendant

  • 动物护理 animal care

  • 动物护理助手 animal care aide

  • 动物护理助理 animal care assistant

  • 动物护理员 animal care attendant

  • 动物保健 animal health care

  • 动物保健助理 animal health care assistant

  • 实验动物服务员 laboratory animal attendant

  • 实验动物护理员 laboratory animal care worker

  • 其他农业和家畜服务 other agricultural and domestic animal services

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 法瑞尔科学(01.0509) farrier science(01.0509)

01.06 - 应用园艺/园艺商业服务 Applied horticulture/horticultural business services

该子系列包括教学程序类 01.0601 至 01.0699。 This subseries comprises instructional program classes 01.0601 to 01.0699.

01.0601 - 应用园艺/园艺操作，一般 Applied horticulture/horticulture operations, general

该教学课程包括任何专注于驯化植物、灌木、花卉、树叶、树木、地被植物和相关植物材料的一般生产和加工的课程；与园艺服务有关的技术和商业运作的管理；以及了解植物及其管理和护理所需的基本科学原理。 This instructional program class comprises any program that focuses on the general production and processing of domesticated plants, shrubs, flowers, foliage, trees, groundcovers, and related plant materials; the management of technical and business operations connected with horticultural services; and the basic scientific principles needed to understand plants and their management and care.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 应用园艺 applied horticulture

  • 环境园艺技术 environmental horticulture technology

  • 园艺技术 horticultural technology

  • 园艺 horticulture

  • 园艺业务 horticulture operations

  • 园艺师 horticulturist

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 植物学(26.0301) botany(26.0301)

  • 温室运营与管理(01.0604) greenhouse operations and management(01.0604)

  • 园艺景观(01.0605) horticultural landscaping(01.0605)

  • 园艺科学(01.1103) horticultural science(01.1103)

  • 园艺疗法(51.2316) horticulture therapy(51.2316)

  • 风景园林（04.0601） landscape architecture(04.0601)

  • 观赏园艺(01.0603) ornamental horticulture(01.0603)

  • 苗圃运营与管理(01.0606) plant nursery operations and management(01.0606)

  • 植物科学(01.1101) plant sciences(01.1101)

01.0603 - 观赏园艺 Ornamental horticulture

该教学课程包括任何专注于用于装饰和娱乐应用的驯化植物和植物材料的课程，以及培养个人为商业和审美目的培育、种植和利用观赏植物品种的课程。这些课程包括适用的植物科学科目、园艺产品使用的环境设计和艺术方面以及园艺运营管理的课程。 This instructional program class comprises any program that focuses on domesticated plants and plant materials used for decorative and recreational applications and prepares individuals to breed, grow, and utilize ornamental plant varieties for commercial and aesthetic purposes. These programs include courses in applicable plant science subjects, the environmental design and artistic aspects of horticultural product usage, and the management of horticultural operations.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 观赏园艺 ornamental horticulture

  • 观赏园艺生产 ornamental horticulture production

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 环境设计(04.0401) environmental design(04.0401)

  • 花艺(01.0608) floristry(01.0608)

  • 温室运营与管理(01.0604) greenhouse operations and management(01.0604)

  • 园艺科学(01.1103) horticultural science(01.1103)

  • 园艺(01.0601) horticulture(01.0601)

  • 景观设计(01.0605) landscape design(01.0605)

  • 苗圃操作(01.0606) plant nursery operations(01.0606)

01.0604 - 温室运营和管理 Greenhouse operations and management

设备管理;库存控制;此教学计划类别包括任何准备个人在受控室内环境中生产、储存和交付植物物种以用于批发、商业、研究或其他目的的计划。安全程序;这些课程包括植物科学适用原理课程；和人员监督。气候、灌溉和营养控制设备的操作和维护； This instructional program class comprises any program that prepares individuals to produce, store, and deliver plant species in controlled indoor environments for wholesale, commercial, research, or other purposes. These programs include courses in applicable principles of plant science; climate, irrigation, and nutrition control equipment operation and maintenance; facilities management; inventory control; safety procedures; and personnel supervision.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 温室管理 greenhouse management

  • 温室运营与管理 greenhouse operations and management

  • 温室生产技术 greenhouse production technology

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 植物学(26.0301) botany(26.0301)

  • 花艺经营管理(01.0608) floristry operations and management(01.0608)

  • 园艺业务(01.0601) horticulture operations(01.0601)

  • 植物育种(01.1104) plant breeding(01.1104)

  • 苗圃操作(01.0606) plant nursery operations(01.0606)

01.0605 - 园林绿化和场地维护 Landscaping and groundskeeping

该教学计划课程包括任何准备个人管理和维护室内和/或室外观赏和休闲植物和地被植物以及由景观设计师、室内设计师、企业所有者或经理以及个人客户建立的相关概念设计的计划。这些课程包括园艺、园艺、植物和土壤灌溉和营养、草坪维护、植物维护、设备操作和维护、人员监督和采购的适用原则课程。 This instructional program class comprises any program that prepares individuals to manage and maintain indoor and/or outdoor ornamental and recreational plants and groundcovers and related conceptual designs established by landscape architects, interior designers, enterprise owners or managers, and individual clients. These programs include courses in applicable principles of horticulture, gardening, plant and soil irrigation and nutrition, turf maintenance, plant maintenance, equipment operation and maintenance, personnel supervision, and purchasing.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 绿地 greenspace

  • 场地管理 groundskeeping

  • 园艺景观 horticultural landscaping

  • 景观和园艺 landscape and gardening

  • 景观建设 landscape construction

  • 景观设计 landscape design

  • 景观园丁 landscape gardener

  • 景观管理 landscape management

  • 景观技术 landscape technology

  • 美化环境 landscaping

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 环境设计(04.0401) environmental design(04.0401)

  • 绿化（31.0302） greenskeeping(31.0302)

  • 园艺(01.0601) horticulture(01.0601)

  • 风景园林（04.0601） landscape architecture(04.0601)

  • 草坪和草坪草(01.0607) turf and turfgrass(01.0607)

01.0606 - 苗圃运营和管理 Plant nursery operations and management

苗圃运作；设备运行维护；该教学计划课程包括任何准备个人经营和管理户外植物农场、树木和灌木苗圃以及开发用于繁殖、收获和移植的驯化植物产品的相关设施的计划。安全程序;这些课程包括植物科学适用原理课程；和人员监督。农场和企业管理； This instructional program class comprises any program that prepares individuals to operate and manage outdoor plant farms, tree and shrub nurseries, and related facilities that develop domesticated plant products for propagation, harvesting, and transplantation. These programs include courses in applicable principles of plant science; farm and business management; nursery operations; equipment operation and maintenance; safety procedures; and personnel supervision.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 苗圃技术 nursery technology

  • 苗圃管理 plant nursery management

  • 苗圃操作 plant nursery operations

  • 苗圃运营与管理 plant nursery operations and management

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 花艺经营管理(01.0608) floristry operations and management(01.0608)

  • 温室运营与管理(01.0604) greenhouse operations and management(01.0604)

  • 园艺业务(01.0601) horticulture operations(01.0601)

  • 植物科学(01.1101) plant sciences(01.1101)

01.0607 - 草坪和草坪管理 Turf and turfgrass management

该教学课程包括任何以草坪草和相关地被植物为重点并帮助个人开发观赏性或休闲草及相关产品的课程；种植、移植和管理草地；生产和储存用于移植的草皮。这些课程包括适用植物科学、草遗传学、草坪科学、使用分析、草坪管理和相关经济学的课程。 This instructional program class comprises any program that focuses on turf grasses and related groundcover plants and prepares individuals to develop ornamental or recreational grasses and related products; plant, transplant, and manage grassed areas; and to produce and store turf used for transplantation. These programs include courses in applicable plant sciences, genetics of grasses, turf science, use analysis, turf management, and related economics.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 高尔夫和运动草坪管理 golf and sports turf management

  • 草坪和草坪草 turf and turfgrass

  • 草坪保养 turf maintenance

  • 草坪管理 turf management

  • 草坪科学 turf science

  • 草坪技术员 turf technician

  • 草坪管理 turfgrass management

  • 草坪技术 turfgrass technology

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 绿化（31.0302） greenskeeping(31.0302)

  • 绿地维护(01.0605) greenspace maintenance(01.0605)

  • 园艺(01.0601) horticulture(01.0601)

  • 观赏园艺(01.0603) ornamental horticulture(01.0603)

  • 体育与健身管理(31.0504) sports and fitness management(31.0504)

01.0608 - 花卉栽培/花卉经营和管理 Floriculture/floristry operations and management

该教学计划课程包括任何准备个人经营和管理商业和合同花店企业、供应和送货服务以及花卉餐饮服务的计划。这些课程包括植物科学适用原理的课程；采购、存储和交付系统；花艺设计和布置；和企业管理原则。 This instructional program class comprises any program that prepares individuals to operate and manage commercial and contract florist enterprises, supply and delivery services, and flower catering services. These programs include courses in the applicable principles of plant science; purchasing, storage, and delivery systems; floral design and arranging; and principles of business management.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 插花 floral arrangement

  • 花艺设计 floral design

  • 花卉栽培 floriculture

  • 花店 florist

  • 花艺 floristry

  • 花艺经营与管理 floristry operations and management

  • 零售花艺 retail floristry

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 插花（不计入学分）(36.0122) floral arrangement (not for credit)(36.0122)

  • 花艺设计（不计学分）(36.0122) floral design (not for credit)(36.0122)

  • 园艺科学(01.1103) horticultural science(01.1103)

  • 园艺业务(01.0601) horticulture operations(01.0601)

  • 观赏园艺(01.0603) ornamental horticulture(01.0603)

  • 苗圃运营与管理(01.0606) plant nursery operations and management(01.0606)

  • 植物科学(01.1101) plant sciences(01.1101)

  • 零售额(52.1803) retail sales(52.1803)

01.0609 - 公共园艺 Public horticulture

该教学课程包括任何专注于将传统园艺与公共教育和外展相结合的课程。这些课程包括植物学、土壤科学、植物科学、农业经济学、领导力和商业课程。 This instructional program class comprises any program that focuses on combining traditional horticulture and public education and outreach. These programs include courses in botany, soil science, plant science, agricultural economics, leadership, and business.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 公共园艺 public horticulture

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 社区园艺(01.0610) community horticulture(01.0610)

  • 园丁大师(36.0123) master gardener(36.0123)

01.0610 - 城市和社区园艺 Urban and community horticulture

该教学课程包括任何侧重于在城市环境中生产园艺作物的原理和技术的课程。这些课程包括生态学、环境可持续性、食品生产系统以及植物和土壤科学课程。 This instructional program class comprises any program that focuses on principles and techniques for the production of horticultural crops in an urban environment. These programs include courses in ecology, environmental sustainability, food production systems, and plant and soil sciences.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 社区园艺 community horticulture

  • 可持续城市园艺 sustainable urban horticulture

  • 城市和社区园艺 urban and community horticulture

  • 城市园艺 urban horticulture

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 城市生态系统中的园艺科学(26.1301) horticulture science in urban ecosystems(26.1301)

  • 园丁大师(36.0123) master gardener(36.0123)

  • 公共园艺(01.0609) public horticulture(01.0609)

  • 城市生态系统(26.1301) urban ecosystems(26.1301)

01.0680 - 大麻生产运营和管理CAN Cannabis production operations and managementCAN

产品测试和质量保证；适用法律和政府监管和许可要求；该教学计划类别包括任何准备个人在户外和受控室内环境中生产、种植、繁殖、收获、储存和交付大麻植物和产品的计划，用于零售、批发、医药、商业、研究和其他目的。设备管理;供应和送货服务；品种选择；安全要求；和人员监督。生长介质和水培系统；健康和安全程序；植物营养、环境、照明、气候、灌溉和病虫害防治设备的操作和维护；企业管理原则；这些课程包括植物科学适用原理课程；库存控制;软件应用程序；植物管理和护理；卫生; This instructional program class comprises any program that prepares individuals to produce, cultivate, propagate, harvest, store, and deliver cannabis plants and products outdoors and in controlled indoor environments for retail, wholesale, medicinal, commercial, research, and other purposes. These programs include courses in applicable principles of plant science; cultivar selection; plant management and care; growing mediums and hydroponic systems; product testing and quality assurance; plant nutrition, environment, lighting, climate, irrigation and pest control equipment operation and maintenance; facilities management; inventory control; security requirements; sanitation; health and safety procedures; applicable laws and government regulatory and licensing requirements; principles of business management; supply and delivery services; software applications; and personnel supervision.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 芽修剪器 bud trimmer

  • 大麻种植 cannabis cultivation

  • 大麻收获 cannabis harvesting

  • 大麻产品质量保证 cannabis product quality assurance

  • 大麻产品测试 cannabis product testing

  • 大麻生产 cannabis production

  • 大麻生产设施管理 cannabis production facility management

  • 大麻生产业务 cannabis production operations

  • 大麻生产经营和管理 cannabis production operations and management

  • 有执照的大麻生产商 licensed producer of cannabis

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 投标人（52.1880） budtender(52.1880)

  • 大麻植物科学(01.1180) cannabis plant science(01.1180)

  • 大麻加工(01.0480) cannabis processing(01.0480)

01.0699 - 应用园艺/园艺商业服务，其他 Applied horticulture/horticultural business services, other

该教学计划类别包括上面未列出的与应用园艺/园艺商业服务相关的任何计划。 This instructional program class comprises any program not listed above that relates to Applied horticulture/horticultural business services.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 树木栽培 arboriculture

  • 树艺师 arborist

  • 其他应用园艺/园艺商业服务 other applied horticulture/horticultural business services

  • 城市树木栽培 urban arboriculture

  • 实用树艺师 utility arborist

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 花艺经营管理(01.0608) floristry operations and management(01.0608)

  • 森林资源生产经营（03.0510） forest resources production and management(03.0510)

  • 温室运营与管理(01.0604) greenhouse operations and management(01.0604)

  • 绿地管理(01.0605) greenspace management(01.0605)

  • 园艺(01.0601) horticulture(01.0601)

  • 苗圃操作(01.0606) plant nursery operations(01.0606)

  • 草坪和草坪草(01.0607) turf and turfgrass(01.0607)

01.07 - 国际农业 International agriculture

该子系列包括教学程序类 01.0701。 This subseries comprises instructional program class 01.0701.

01.0701 - 国际农业 International agriculture

该教学课程包括任何专注于将农业管理和科学原理应用于全球粮食生产和分配问题以及其他国家农业系统研究的课程。这些课程包括农业经济学课程；比较农业系统；国际农业综合企业和法律；第三世界发展研究和经济发展；气候、土壤、水资源、生态和环境研究以及动植物科学的全球应用。 This instructional program class comprises any program that focuses on the application of agricultural management and scientific principles to the problems of global food production and distribution, and to the study of the agricultural systems of other countries. These programs include courses in agricultural economics; comparative agricultural systems; international agribusiness and law; third-world development studies and economic development; and global applications of climate, soil, water resources, ecological and environmental studies, and animal and plant sciences.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 国际农业 international agriculture

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 农业综合企业(01.0102) agribusiness(01.0102)

  • 农业经济学(01.0103) agricultural economics(01.0103)

  • 农业科学(01.0000) agricultural science(01.0000)

  • 国际发展（45.0604） international development(45.0604)

  • 国际公共政策(44.0504) international public policy(44.0504)

  • 可持续农业(01.0308) sustainable agriculture(01.0308)

01.08 - 农业公共服务 Agricultural public services

该子系列包括教学程序类 01.0801 至 01.0899。 This subseries comprises instructional program classes 01.0801 to 01.0899.

01.0801 - 农业和推广教育服务 Agricultural and extension education services

此教学计划类别包括任何准备个人向园丁、农民、牧场主、农业综合企业和其他组织提供推荐、咨询、技术援助和教育服务的计划。这些课程包括基础农业科学、农业商业运作、害虫防治、成人教育方法、公共关系、适用法律法规和沟通技巧等课程。 This instructional program class comprises any program that prepares individuals to provide referral, consulting, technical assistance, and educational services to gardeners, farmers, ranchers, agribusinesses, and other organizations. These programs include courses in basic agricultural sciences, agricultural business operations, pest control, adult education methods, public relations, applicable laws and regulations, and communication skills.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 农业和推广教育服务 agricultural and extension education services

  • 农业咨询服务 agricultural consulting services

  • 农业推广 agricultural extension

  • 农村推广 rural extension

  • 农村推广研究 rural extension studies

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 农业教师教育(13.1301) agricultural teacher education(13.1301)

01.0802 - 农业传播/新闻 Agricultural communication/journalism

该教学课程包括任何培养个人将新闻、传播和广播原则应用于农业信息的开发、制作和传播的课程。这些课程包括基础新闻、广播、电影/视频和通信技术课程；为农业受众制作技术专业信息产品；以及以有效方式开发和交流农业主题所需的农业科学和商业运作原则。 This instructional program class comprises any program that prepares individuals to apply journalistic, communication, and broadcasting principles to the development, production, and transmittal of agricultural information. These programs include courses in basic journalism, broadcasting, film/video, and communication techniques; the production of technically specialized information products for agricultural audiences; and the principles of agricultural sciences and business operations needed to develop and communicate agricultural subject matter in effective ways.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 农业通讯 agricultural communications

  • 农业新闻 agricultural journalism

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 广播新闻（09.0402） broadcast journalism(09.0402)

  • 传播研究(09.0100) communication studies(09.0100)

  • 新闻学（09.0401） journalism(09.0401)

  • 新闻摄影（09.0404） photojournalism(09.0404)

  • 公共关系(09.0902) public relations(09.0902)

01.0899 - 农业公共服务，其他 Agricultural public services, other

该教学计划类别包括上面未列出的与农业公共服务相关的任何计划。 This instructional program class comprises any program not listed above that relates to Agricultural public services.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 其他农业公共服务 other agricultural public services

01.09 - 动物科学 Animal sciences

该子系列包括教学程序类 01.0901 至 01.0999。 This subseries comprises instructional program classes 01.0901 to 01.0999.

01.0901 - 动物科学，普通 Animal sciences, general

该教学计划课程包括任何侧重于农业动物繁殖和饲养以及农业动物产品的生产、加工和分销的科学原理的一般计划。这些课程包括动物科学、畜牧业和生产以及农产品和食品加工课程。 This instructional program class comprises any general program that focuses on the scientific principles that underlie the breeding and husbandry of agricultural animals, and the production, processing, and distribution of agricultural animal products. These programs include courses in the animal sciences, animal husbandry and production, and agricultural and food products processing.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 动物科学 animal sciences

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 农业生产(01.0301) agricultural production(01.0301)

  • 动物生物学(26.0701) animal biology(26.0701)

  • 动物育种(01.0902) animal breeding(01.0902)

  • 动物遗传学(26.0804) animal genetics(26.0804)

  • 畜牧业(01.0302) animal husbandry(01.0302)

  • 动物生理学(26.0707) animal physiology(26.0707)

01.0902 - 农业动物育种 Agricultural animal breeding

该教学课程包括任何专注于将遗传学和基因工程应用于改善农业动物健康、开发新动物品种和选择性改良农业动物种群的课程。这些课程包括遗传学、基因工程、种群遗传学、动物健康、畜牧业和生物技术课程。 This instructional program class comprises any program that focuses on the application of genetics and genetic engineering to the improvement of agricultural animal health, the development of new animal breeds, and the selective improvement of agricultural animal populations. These programs include courses in genetics, genetic engineering, population genetics, animal health, animal husbandry, and biotechnology.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 动物饲养 animal breeding

  • 人工授精 artificial insemination

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 动物遗传学(26.0804) animal genetics(26.0804)

  • 动物保健(01.0903) animal health(01.0903)

  • 畜牧业(01.0302) animal husbandry(01.0302)

  • 育马(01.0307) horse breeding(01.0307)

  • 生殖生物学(26.0905) reproductive biology(26.0905)

01.0903 - 动物健康 Animal health

该教学课程包括任何专注于将生物和化学原理应用于农业动物种群疾病研究、预防和控制的课程。这些课程包括环境科学、药理学、动物种群研究、遗传学、动物生理学和饮食、疾病预防、治疗方法以及实验室和测试程序等课程。 This instructional program class comprises any program that focuses on the application of biological and chemical principles to the study, prevention, and control of diseases in agricultural animal populations. These programs include courses in environmental science, pharmacology, animal population studies, genetics, animal physiology and diet, disease prevention, treatment methodologies, and laboratory and testing procedures.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 动物健康 animal health

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 动物生物学(26.0701) animal biology(26.0701)

  • 动物卫生技术员(01.8301) animal health technician(01.8301)

  • 动物生理学(26.0707) animal physiology(26.0707)

  • 动物科学(01.0901) animal sciences(01.0901)

  • 免疫学(26.0507) immunology(26.0507)

  • 兽医实践 - 居住（60.0311） veterinary practice - residency(60.0311)

  • 兽医学（Cert., MS, MSc, PhD）(01.8101) veterinary sciences (Cert., MS, MSc, PhD)(01.8101)

01.0904 - 动物营养 Animal nutrition

该教学课程包括任何专注于与动物健康和改良动物产品生产相关的蛋白质、脂肪、碳水化合物、水、维生素和饲料添加剂的生物学和化学的课程。这些课程包括营养科学、动物健康和生理学、生物化学、细胞和分子生物学、畜牧业和食品科学等课程。 This instructional program class comprises any program that focuses on the biology and chemistry of proteins, fats, carbohydrates, water, vitamins, and feed additives as related to animal health and the production of improved animal products. These programs include courses in nutrition science, animal health and physiology, biochemistry, cellular and molecular biology, animal husbandry, and food science.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 动物营养 animal nutrition

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 畜牧业(01.0302) animal husbandry(01.0302)

  • 动物生理学(26.0707) animal physiology(26.0707)

  • 食物与营养(19.0501) food and nutrition(19.0501)

  • 营养科学(30.1901) nutrition science(30.1901)

  • 营养师(51.3102) nutritionist(51.3102)

  • 兽医营养学 - 住院医师 (60.0308) veterinary nutrition - residency(60.0308)

01.0905 - 乳品科学 Dairy science

该教学课程包括任何专注于将生物和化学原理应用于奶牛生产和管理以及乳制品生产和处理的课程。这些课程包括动物科学、营养科学、食品科学与技术、生物化学以及人类和动物健康与安全的相关方面的课程。 This instructional program class comprises any program that focuses on the application of biological and chemical principles to the production and management of dairy animals and the production and handling of dairy products. These programs include courses in animal sciences, nutrition sciences, food science and technology, biochemistry, and related aspects of human and animal health and safety.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 乳品科学 dairy science

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 乳制品生产(01.0306) dairy production(01.0306)

  • 食品检验(01.0401) food inspection(01.0401)

  • 食品加工技术(01.1002) food processing technology(01.1002)

  • 食品科学(01.1001) food science(01.1001)

  • 有机农业检查(01.0308) organic farming inspection(01.0308)

01.0906 - 牲畜管理 Livestock management

该教学课程包括任何专注于将生物和化学原理应用于家畜生产和管理以及肉类和其他产品的生产和处理的课程。这些课程包括动物科学、牧场科学、营养科学、食品科学与技术、生物化学以及人类和动物健康与安全的相关方面的课程。 This instructional program class comprises any program that focuses on the application of biological and chemical principles to the production and management of livestock animals and the production and handling of meat and other products. These programs include courses in animal sciences, range science, nutrition sciences, food science and technology, biochemistry, and related aspects of human and animal health and safety.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 牛肉管理 beef management

  • 牛肉生产管理 beef production management

  • 牲畜管理 livestock management

  • 肉类科学 meat science

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 农业企业管理(01.0101) agricultural business management(01.0101)

  • 农业生产(01.0301) agricultural production(01.0301)

  • 农场管理(01.0104) farm management(01.0104)

  • 畜牧业生产(01.0302) livestock production(01.0302)

01.0907 - 家禽科学 Poultry science

该教学课程包括任何专注于将生物和化学原理应用于家禽动物的生产和管理以及家禽产品的生产和处理的课程。这些课程包括鸟类科学、营养科学、食品科学与技术、生物化学、孵化场设计以及人类和动物健康与安全的相关方面的课程。 This instructional program class comprises any program that focuses on the application of biological and chemical principles to the production and management of poultry animals and the production and handling of poultry products. These programs include courses in avian sciences, nutrition sciences, food science and technology, biochemistry, hatchery design, and related aspects of human and animal health and safety.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 家禽科学 poultry science

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 动物营养(01.0904) animal nutrition(01.0904)

  • 动物科学(01.0901) animal sciences(01.0901)

  • 食品加工技术(01.1002) food processing technology(01.1002)

  • 食品科学(01.1001) food science(01.1001)

  • 家禽兽医 - 住院医师 (60.0318) poultry veterinarian - residency(60.0318)

01.0999 - 动物科学，其他 Animal sciences, other

该教学计划类别包括上面未列出的与动物科学相关的任何计划。 This instructional program class comprises any program not listed above that relates to Animal sciences.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 其他动物科学 other animal sciences

01.10 - 食品科学与技术 Food science and technology

该子系列包括教学程序类 01.1001 至 01.1099。 This subseries comprises instructional program classes 01.1001 to 01.1099.

01.1001 - 食品科学 Food science

该教学课程包括任何专注于应用生物、化学和物理原理研究将未加工的农产品转化为适合人类直接消费的加工形式以及此类产品的储存的课程。这些课程包括农业科学、人体生理学和营养学、食品化学、农产品加工、食品添加剂、食品制备和包装、食品储存和运输以及人类健康和安全相关方面（包括毒理学和病理学）的应用方面的课程。 This instructional program class comprises any program that focuses on the application of biological, chemical, and physical principles to the study of converting raw agricultural products into processed forms suitable for direct human consumption, and the storage of such products. These programs include courses in applicable aspects of the agricultural sciences, human physiology and nutrition, food chemistry, agricultural products processing, food additives, food preparation and packaging, food storage and shipment, and related aspects of human health and safety including toxicology and pathology.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 食品化学 food chemistry

  • 食品安全 food safety

  • 食物科学 food science

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 厨师(12.0500) cook(12.0500)

  • 烹饪科学(12.0509) culinary science(12.0509)

  • 食品工程(14.0301) food engineering(14.0301)

  • 食物准备(12.0505) food preparation(12.0505)

  • 食品加工技术(01.1002) food processing technology(01.1002)

  • 食品安全 (12.0599) foodsafe(12.0599)

  • 人类营养科学(30.1901) human nutritional sciences(30.1901)

01.1002 - 食品技术和加工 Food technology and processing

该教学课程包括任何专注于将化学、物理和工程原理应用于食品制造、包装、储存和分销技术和流程的开发和实施的课程。这些课程包括食品工程、食品保存和处理、食品制备、食品包装和展示、食品储存和运输以及相关设备和设施的设计、操作和维护等课程。 This instructional program class comprises any program that focuses on the application of chemical, physical, and engineering principles to the development and implementation of manufacturing, packaging, storage, and distribution technologies and processes for food products. These programs include courses in food engineering, food preservation and handling, food preparation, food packaging and display, food storage and shipment, and related equipment and facilities design, operation, and maintenance.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 农业食品技术 agrifood technology

  • 生物食品技术 bio-food technology

  • 食品加工技术 food processing technology

  • 食品科技 food technology

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 啤酒酿造(01.1003) beer brewing(01.1003)

  • 屠夫（12.0506） butcher(12.0506)

  • 厨师(12.0500) cook(12.0500)

  • 乳制品生产(01.0306) dairy production(01.0306)

  • 面粉加工(01.0401) flour milling(01.0401)

  • 食物准备(12.0505) food preparation(12.0505)

  • 食品加工工程（14.0301） food processing engineering(14.0301)

  • 葡萄酒技术(01.1004) wine technology(01.1004)

01.1003 - 酿造科学 Brewing science

该教学课程包括任何专注于啤酒酿造业务的商业、科学和技术的课程。这些课程包括生物学、生物化学、酿造、创业、发酵、麦芽制造、市场营销、微生物学、质量控制和卫生等课程。 This instructional program class comprises any program that focuses on the business, science, and technology of beer brewing operations. These programs include courses in biology, biochemistry, brewing, entrepreneurship, fermentation, malting, marketing, microbiology, quality control, and sanitation.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 啤酒酿造 beer brewing

  • 啤酒酿造业务 beer brewing operations

  • 啤酒厂技术员 brewery technician

  • 酿造和麦芽科学 brewing and malting science

  • 酿造运营管理 brewing operations management

  • 酿造科学 brewing science

  • 酿造技术 brewing technology

  • 酿酒师 brewmaster

  • 酿酒师和啤酒厂运营管理 brewmaster and brewery operations management

  • 精酿啤酒酿造 craft beer brewing

  • 微酿造 microbrewing

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 啤酒厂管理（52.0910） brewery management(52.0910)

  • 酿造和蒸馏(01.1099) brewing and distilling(01.1099)

  • 发酵科学(01.1005) fermentation science(01.1005)

  • 食品加工技术(01.1002) food processing technology(01.1002)

  • 葡萄酒技术(01.1004) wine technology(01.1004)

01.1004 - 葡萄栽培和酿酒学 Viticulture and enology

该教学课程包括任何专注于将科学和农业综合企业原则应用于葡萄生产、葡萄酒酿造和葡萄酒业务的课程。这些课程包括世界葡萄和葡萄酒课程；葡萄生产；酿酒技术；植物生物学；化学;食品科学、安全和包装；土壤科学；病虫害管理；以及市场营销和商业管理。 This instructional program class comprises any program that focuses on the application of scientific and agribusiness principles to the production of grapes, the making of wine, and the wine business. These programs include courses in grapes and wines of the world; grape production; winemaking technology; plant biology; chemistry; food science, safety, and packaging; soil science; pest management; and marketing and business management.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 酿酒学 enology

  • 葡萄种植 grape growing

  • 葡萄栽培 viniculture

  • 酿造 vinification

  • 葡萄栽培 viticulture

  • 葡萄酒和发酵 wine and fermentation

  • 葡萄酒发酵 wine fermentation

  • 酿酒 wine making

  • 葡萄酒技术 wine technology

  • 酿酒技术 winemaking technology

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 农业生产(01.0301) agricultural production(01.0301)

  • 啤酒酿造(01.1003) beer brewing(01.1003)

  • 农作物产量(01.0304) crop production(01.0304)

  • 蒸馏(01.1099) distilling(01.1099)

  • 发酵技术(01.1005) fermentation technology(01.1005)

  • 食品技术(01.1002) food technology(01.1002)

  • 侍酒师(12.0510) sommelier(12.0510)

01.1005 - 酶学/发酵科学 Zymology/fermentation science

该教学课程包括任何专注于发酵食品生产的商业、科学和技术的课程。这些课程包括生物学、生物化学、酿造、创业、发酵、营销、微生物学、质量控制和卫生等课程。 This instructional program class comprises any program that focuses on the business, science, and technology of fermented food production. These programs include courses in biology, biochemistry, brewing, entrepreneurship, fermentation, marketing, microbiology, quality control, and sanitation.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 发酵和微生物技术 fermentation and microbial technology

  • 发酵科学 fermentation science

  • 发酵技术员 fermentation technician

  • 发酵技术 fermentation technology

  • 发酵食品生产 fermented food production

  • 食品与发酵技术 food and fermentation technology

  • 酶学 zymology

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 酿造科学(01.1003) brewing science(01.1003)

  • 发酵工程(14.9999) fermentation engineering(14.9999)

  • 葡萄酒发酵(01.1004) wine fermentation(01.1004)

01.1099 - 食品科学与技术，其他 Food science and technology, other

该教学课程包括上面未列出的任何与食品科学和技术相关的课程。 This instructional program class comprises any program not listed above that relates to Food science and technology.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 工匠蒸馏 artisan distilling

  • 酿造和蒸馏 brewing and distilling

  • 工艺蒸馏 craft distilling

  • 蒸馏 distilling

  • 微蒸馏 microdistilling

  • 其他食品科技 other food science and technology

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 啤酒酿造(01.1003) beer brewing(01.1003)

  • 葡萄酒技术(01.1004) wine technology(01.1004)

01.11 - 植物科学 Plant sciences

该子系列包括教学程序类 01.1101 至 01.1199。 This subseries comprises instructional program classes 01.1101 to 01.1199.

01.1101 - 植物科学，普通 Plant sciences, general

该教学计划课程包括任何侧重于农业植物育种、栽培和生产以及农业植物产品的生产、加工和分销的科学原理的一般计划。这些课程包括植物科学、作物种植和生产以及农产品和食品加工课程。 This instructional program class comprises any general program that focuses on the scientific principles that underlie the breeding, cultivation, and production of agricultural plants, and the production, processing, and distribution of agricultural plant products. These programs include courses in the plant sciences, crop cultivation and production, and agricultural and food products processing.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 植物科学 plant sciences

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 植物学(26.0301) botany(26.0301)

  • 作物科学（01.1102） crop science(01.1102)

  • 作物技术(01.0304) crop technology(01.0304)

  • 园艺科学(01.1103) horticultural science(01.1103)

01.1102 - 农学和作物科学 Agronomy and crop science

该教学课程包括任何专注于农作物和培育它们的土壤的化学、物理和生物关系的课程。这些课程包括农作物的生长和行为、新植物品种的开发以及土壤和养分的科学管理以最大限度地提高植物营养、健康和生产力的课程。 This instructional program class comprises any program that focuses on the chemical, physical, and biological relationships of crops and the soils nurturing them. These programs include courses in the growth and behaviour of agricultural crops, the development of new plant varieties, and the scientific management of soils and nutrients for maximum plant nutrition, health, and productivity.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 农学和作物科学 agronomy and crop science

  • 作物科学 crop science

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 农业土壤科学(01.1201) agriculture soil science(01.1201)

  • 植物学(26.0301) botany(26.0301)

  • 作物技术(01.0304) crop technology(01.0304)

  • 植物科学(01.1101) plant sciences(01.1101)

01.1103 - 园艺科学 Horticultural science

该教学课程包括任何侧重于与园林和观赏植物（包括水果、蔬菜、花卉、景观和苗圃作物）种植相关的科学原理的课程。这些课程包括特定类型植物的课程，例如柑橘；培育园艺品种；园艺物种的生理学；以及在整个生命周期中对园艺植物开发和生产进行科学管理。 This instructional program class comprises any program that focuses on the scientific principles related to the cultivation of garden and ornamental plants, including fruits, vegetables, flowers, and landscape and nursery crops. These programs include courses in specific types of plants, such as citrus; breeding horticultural varieties; physiology of horticultural species; and the scientific management of horticultural plant development and production through the life cycle.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 园艺科学 horticultural science

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 花艺(01.0608) floristry(01.0608)

  • 温室运营与管理(01.0604) greenhouse operations and management(01.0604)

  • 园艺景观(01.0605) horticultural landscaping(01.0605)

  • 园艺(01.0601) horticulture(01.0601)

  • 苗圃技术(01.0606) nursery technology(01.0606)

  • 观赏园艺(01.0603) ornamental horticulture(01.0603)

  • 植物科学(01.1101) plant science(01.1101)

01.1104 - 农业和园艺植物育种 Agricultural and horticultural plant breeding

该教学课程包括任何专注于将遗传学和基因工程应用于改善农业植物健康、开发新植物品种和选择性改良农业植物种群的课程。这些课程包括遗传学、基因工程、种群遗传学、农学、植物保护和生物技术课程。 This instructional program class comprises any program that focuses on the application of genetics and genetic engineering to the improvement of agricultural plant health, the development of new plant varieties, and the selective improvement of agricultural plant populations. These programs include courses in genetics, genetic engineering, population genetics, agronomy, plant protection, and biotechnology.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 农业植物育种 agricultural plant breeding

  • 遗传学和植物育种 genetics and plant breeding

  • 园艺植物育种 horticultural plant breeding

  • 植物育种 plant breeding

  • 植物育种遗传学 plant breeding genetics

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 植物学(26.0301) botany(26.0301)

  • 园艺科学(01.1103) horticultural science(01.1103)

  • 园艺技术(01.0601) horticultural technology(01.0601)

  • 苗圃技术(01.0606) nursery technology(01.0606)

  • 观赏园艺(01.0603) ornamental horticulture(01.0603)

  • 植物生物技术（26.1201） plant biotechnology(26.1201)

  • 植物遗传学(26.0805) plant genetics(26.0805)

  • 苗圃运营与管理(01.0606) plant nursery operations and management(01.0606)

01.1105 - 植物保护和病虫害综合治理 Plant protection and integrated pest management

该教学课程包括任何侧重于应用科学原理控制家养植物种群和其他环境（包括农作物）的动物、昆虫和杂草侵扰的课程；预防/减少随之而来的经济损失；与害虫侵扰和害虫防治措施有关的环境污染和退化的控制。这些课程包括昆虫学、应用动物科学、植物病理学和生理学、杂草科学、作物科学和环境毒理学课程。 This instructional program class comprises any program that focuses on the application of scientific principles to the control of animal, insect and weed infestation of domesticated plant populations and other settings, including agricultural crops; the prevention/reduction of attendant economic loss; and the control of environmental pollution and degradation related to pest infestation and pest control measures. These programs include courses in entomology, applicable animal sciences, plant pathology and physiology, weed science, crop science, and environmental toxicology.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 农业植保 agriculture plant protection

  • 灭虫 pest extermination

  • 害虫管理 pest management

  • 植物保护 plant protection

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 作物技术(01.0304) crop technology(01.0304)

  • 昆虫学（26.0702） entomology(26.0702)

  • 环境毒理学(26.1006) environmental toxicology(26.1006)

  • 自然资源保护(03.0101) natural resources conservation(03.0101)

  • 植物生理学(26.0307) plant physiology(26.0307)

01.1106 - 范围科学与管理 Range science and management

该教学课程包括任何专注于牧场、干旱地区、草地和其他低生产力地区科学研究的课程，以及管理此类资源以实现最大利益和环境平衡的原则。这些课程包括牲畜管理、野生动物生物学、植物科学、生态学、土壤科学和水文学课程。 This instructional program class comprises any program that focuses on the scientific study of rangelands, arid regions, grasslands, and other areas of low productivity, as well as the principles of managing such resources for maximum benefit and environmental balance. These programs include courses in livestock management, wildlife biology, plant sciences, ecology, soil science, and hydrology.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 范围和牧场管理 range and pasture management

  • 范围管理 range management

  • 范围科学 range science

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 生态（26.1301） ecology(26.1301)

  • 环境生物学(26.1305) environmental biology(26.1305)

  • 水文学（40.0605） hydrology(40.0605)

  • 牲畜管理(01.0906) livestock management(01.0906)

  • 植物科学(01.1101) plant sciences(01.1101)

  • 野生动物管理(03.0601) wildlife management(03.0601)

01.1180 - 大麻产品开发和植物育种 CAN Cannabis product development and plant breedingCAN

该教学课程包括任何侧重于应用遗传学和基因工程改善大麻植物健康、开发新的大麻产品和大麻植物品系以及选择性改良大麻植物种群的课程。这些课程包括遗传学、基因工程、种群遗传学、农学、植物保护和生物技术课程；库存控制;安全要求；卫生;健康和安全程序；以及适用的法律和政府监管和许可要求。 This instructional program class comprises any program that focuses on the application of genetics and genetic engineering to the improvement of cannabis plant health, the development of new cannabis products and cannabis plant strains, and the selective improvement of cannabis plant populations. These programs include courses in genetics, genetic engineering, population genetics, agronomy, plant protection, and biotechnology; inventory control; security requirements; sanitation; health and safety procedures; and applicable laws and government regulatory and licensing requirements.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 大麻植物育种研究 cannabis plant breeding research

  • 大麻植物遗传育种 cannabis plant genetics and breeding

  • 大麻植物科学 cannabis plant science

  • 大麻产品开发和植物育种 cannabis product development and plant breeding

  • 大麻研究 cannabis research

  • 大麻研发 cannabis research and development

  • 开发新的大麻植物品种 development of new cannabis plant strains

  • 大麻产品开发和植物育种 marijuana product development and plant breeding

  • 大麻研发 marijuana research and development

  • 新的大麻产品开发 new cannabis product development

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 大麻加工(01.0480) cannabis processing(01.0480)

  • 大麻生产(01.0680) cannabis production(01.0680)

01.1199 - 植物科学，其他 Plant sciences, other

该教学计划课程包括上面未列出的与植物科学相关的任何计划。 This instructional program class comprises any program not listed above that relates to Plant sciences.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 作物和园艺科学 crop and horticultural science

  • 其他植物科学 other plant sciences

  • 植物科学技术 plant science technology

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 植物学(26.0301) botany(26.0301)

  • 农作物产量(01.0304) crop production(01.0304)

  • 温室运营与管理(01.0604) greenhouse operations and management(01.0604)

  • 园艺(01.0601) horticulture(01.0601)

  • 植物生物技术（26.1201） plant biotechnology(26.1201)

  • 植物育种(01.1104) plant breeding(01.1104)

  • 植物生理学(26.0307) plant physiology(26.0307)

  • 植物科学(01.1101) plant sciences(01.1101)

01.12 - 土壤科学 Soil sciences

该子系列包括教学程序类 01.1201 至 01.1299。 This subseries comprises instructional program classes 01.1201 to 01.1299.

01.1201 - 土壤科学和农学，一般 Soil science and agronomy, general

该教学课程包括任何通常侧重于土壤科学分类、土壤特性及其与农作物的关系的课程。这些课程包括土壤化学、土壤物理学、土壤生物学、土壤肥力、形态发生、矿物学、水文学、农学以及土壤保护和管理等课程。 This instructional program class comprises any program that generally focuses on the scientific classification of soils, soil properties, and their relationship to agricultural crops. These programs include courses in soil chemistry, soil physics, soil biology, soil fertility, morphogenesis, mineralogy, hydrology, agronomy, and soil conservation and management.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 农业土壤 agricultural soils

  • 农业土壤科学 agriculture soil science

  • 农业学 agrology

  • 土壤科学 soil science

  • 土壤科学和农学 soil science and agronomy

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 农业科学(01.0000) agricultural science(01.0000)

  • 农学和作物科学(01.1102) agronomy and crop science(01.1102)

  • 地球科学(40.0601) Earth science(40.0601)

01.1202 - 土壤化学和物理学 Soil chemistry and physics

该教学课程包括任何侧重于将化学和物理原理应用于有关土壤性质和特性以及土壤保护和管理的研究和分析的课程。这些课程包括土壤和流体力学、矿物学、沉积学、热力学、地貌学、环境系统、分析方法以及有机和无机化学课程。 This instructional program class comprises any program that focuses on the application of chemical and physical principles to research and analysis concerning the nature and properties of soils and the conservation and management of soils. These programs include courses in soil and fluid mechanics, mineralogy, sedimentology, thermodynamics, geomorphology, environmental systems, analytical methods, and organic and inorganic chemistry.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 土壤化学 soil chemistry

  • 土壤物理学 soil physics

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 农学和作物科学(01.1102) agronomy and crop science(01.1102)

  • 地球科学(40.0601) Earth science(40.0601)

  • 环境化学(40.0509) environmental chemistry(40.0509)

  • 有机化学(40.0504) organic chemistry(40.0504)

  • 土壤微生物学（01.1203） soil microbiology(01.1203)

  • 土壤科学（01.1201） soil science(01.1201)

01.1203 - 土壤微生物学 Soil microbiology

该教学课程包括任何侧重于应用微生物学理论和方法研究土壤有机特性、土壤-植物和土壤-动物相互作用以及土壤管理策略的生物成分和影响的课程。这些课程包括微生物学和相关生物科学、适用动植物科学、与生物特性相关的土壤化学和物理学以及环境科学课程。 This instructional program class comprises any program that focuses on the application of microbiological theory and methods to the study of the organismic properties of soils, soil-plant and soil-animal interactions, and the biological components and effects of soil management strategies. These programs include courses in microbiology and related biological sciences, applicable animal and plant sciences, soil chemistry and physics as related to biological characteristics, and environmental science.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 土壤微生物学 soil microbiology

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 农业微生物学(01.9999) agricultural microbiology(01.9999)

  • 农学和作物科学(01.1102) agronomy and crop science(01.1102)

  • 环境科学(03.0104) environmental science(03.0104)

  • 微生物学（26.0502） microbiology(26.0502)

  • 土壤科学（01.1201） soil science(01.1201)

01.1299 - 土壤科学，其他 Soil sciences, other

该教学课程包括上面未列出的任何与土壤科学相关的课程。 This instructional program class comprises any program not listed above that relates to Soil sciences.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 环境土壤科学 environmental soil science

  • 农场排水 farm drainage

  • 其他土壤科学 other soil sciences

  • 水土保持 soil conservation

  • 土壤技术 soil technology

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 农业灌溉(01.0207) agricultural irrigation(01.0207)

  • 土壤微生物学（01.1203） soil microbiology(01.1203)

  • 土壤物理学（01.1202） soil physics(01.1202)

  • 土壤科学（01.1201） soil science(01.1201)

01.13 - 农业/兽医预备课程 Agriculture/veterinary preparatory programs

该子系列包括教学程序类 01.1302 至 01.1399。 This subseries comprises instructional program classes 01.1302 to 01.1399.

01.1302 - 预兽医研究 Pre-veterinary studies

该教学课程包括任何为个人进入兽医学专业课程做准备的课程。 This instructional program class comprises any program that prepares individuals for admission to a professional program in veterinary medicine.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 预兽医学 pre-veterinary medicine

  • 预兽医研究 pre-veterinary studies

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 动物生物学(26.0701) animal biology(26.0701)

  • 动物保健(01.0903) animal health(01.0903)

  • 兽医学 (DVM)(01.8001) veterinary medicine (DVM)(01.8001)

  • 兽医实践 - 居住（60.0311） veterinary practice - residency(60.0311)

01.1399 - 农业/兽医预备课程，其他 Agriculture/veterinary preparatory programs, other

该教学课程包括上面未列出的与农业或兽医预备课程相关的任何课程。 This instructional program class comprises any program not listed above that relates to Agriculture or veterinary preparatory programs.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 其他农业或兽医预备课程 other agriculture or veterinary preparatory programs

01.80 - 兽医学（DVM） Veterinary medicine (DVM)

该子系列包括教学程序类 01.8001。 This subseries comprises instructional program class 01.8001.

01.8001 - 兽医学 (DVM) Veterinary medicine (DVM)

该教学计划课程包括任何为个人从事兽医独立专业实践做准备的计划，涉及动物和动物种群的诊断、治疗和保健管理以及人畜共患病的预防和管理。这些课程包括兽医基础科学、传染病和非传染病、诊断程序、兽医临床医学、产科、放射学、麻醉学、外科、毒理学、动物健康和预防医学、临床营养学、实践管理以及专业标准和伦理。 This instructional program class comprises any program that prepares individuals for the independent professional practice of veterinary medicine, involving the diagnosis, treatment, and health care management of animals and animal populations and the prevention and management of zoonosis. These programs include courses in the veterinary basic sciences, infectious and non-infectious disease, diagnostic procedures, veterinary clinical medicine, obstetrics, radiology, anesthesiology, surgery, toxicology, animal health and preventive medicine, clinical nutrition, practice management, and professional standards and ethics.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 兽医学博士 (DVM) doctor of veterinary medicine (DVM)

  • 兽医学 (DVM)“) veterinary medicine (DVM)”)

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 动物保健(01.0903) animal health(01.0903)

  • 兽医实践 - 居住（60.0311） veterinary practice - residency(60.0311)

  • 兽医学（Cert., MS, MSc, PhD）(01.8101) veterinary sciences (Cert., MS, MSc, PhD)(01.8101)

  • 兽医技术员(01.8301) veterinary technician(01.8301)

01.81 - 兽医生物医学和临床科学（证书、硕士、理学硕士、博士） Veterinary biomedical and clinical sciences (Cert., MS, MSc, PhD)

该子系列包括教学程序类 01.8101 至 01.8199。 This subseries comprises instructional program classes 01.8101 to 01.8199.

01.8101 - 兽医学/兽医学临床科学，普通（证书，硕士，理学硕士，博士） Veterinary sciences/veterinary clinical sciences, general (Cert., MS, MSc, PhD)

该教学课程类别包括一门或多门兽医学或临床科学的任何综合课程，或未区分名称的课程。 This instructional program class comprises any integrated program in one or more of the veterinary medical or clinical sciences or a program undifferentiated as to title.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 兽医临床科学（证书、硕士、理学硕士、博士） veterinary clinical science (Cert., MS, MSc, PhD)

  • 兽医学（Cert., MS, MSc, PhD） veterinary medical science (Cert., MS, MSc, PhD)

  • 兽医学（证书、硕士、理学硕士、博士）”） veterinary sciences (Cert., MS, MSc, PhD)")

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 动物生物学(26.0701) animal biology(26.0701)

  • 医学科学 (MS, MSc, PhD)(51.1401) medical science (MS, MSc, PhD)(51.1401)

  • 兽医学 (DVM)(01.8001) veterinary medicine (DVM)(01.8001)

  • 兽医实践 - 居住（60.0311） veterinary practice - residency(60.0311)

01.8102 - 比较和实验室动物医学（证书、理学硕士、理学硕士、博士） Comparative and laboratory animal medicine (Cert., MS, MSc, PhD)

该教学课程包括任何专注于人类疾病动物模型科学研究和相关实验程序的课程，并培养兽医和动物健康专家管理实验动物的实验室使用和护理。这些课程包括实验动物饲养、实验动物疾病、生物危害控制、认知生物学、育种、比较解剖学和生理学、比较基因作图、蛋白质功能、物理和数学建模、计算机建模、干细胞技术、菌落和遗传种群管理等课程，冷冻保存、适用法规和生物伦理学。 This instructional program class comprises any program that focuses on the scientific study of animal models of human disease and related experimental procedures, and prepares veterinarians and animal health specialists to manage the laboratory use and care of experimental animals. These programs include courses in laboratory animal husbandry, laboratory animal disease, biohazard control, gnotobiology, breeding, comparative anatomy and physiology, comparative gene mapping, protein function, physical and mathematical modelling, computer modelling, stem cell technology, colony and genetic stock management, cryopreservation, applicable regulations, and bioethics.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 比较和实验室动物医学（证书、理学硕士、理学硕士、博士） comparative and laboratory animal medicine (Cert., MS, MSc, PhD)

  • 比较医学 comparative medicine

  • 实验动物医学”） laboratory animal medicine")

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 实验动物医学 - 住院医师 (60.0306) laboratory animal medicine - residency(60.0306)

  • 兽医学 (DVM)(01.8001) veterinary medicine (DVM)(01.8001)

01.8103 - 大型动物/食用动物和马外科和医学（证书、理学硕士、理学硕士、博士） Large animal/food animal and equine surgery and medicine (Cert., MS, MSc, PhD)

该教学课程包括任何专注于内科科学研究以及畜群、工作、运动和食用动物的侵入性和非侵入性治疗的方案。这些课程包括马医学、猪和奶牛医学、食用动物医学、病理生理学、大型动物疾病、大型动物麻醉学和外科手术、术前和术后护理以及牙科、眼科、肿瘤学、产科等特定医学专业的课程/theriogenology 和骨科。 This instructional program class comprises any program that focuses on the scientific study of the internal medicine and invasive and non-invasive treatment of herd, work, sport, and food animals. These programs include courses in equine medicine, swine and dairy medicine, food animal medicine, pathophysiology, large animal diseases, large animal anesthesiology and surgical procedures, pre-operative and postoperative care, and specific medical specialties such as dentistry, ophthalmology, oncology, obstetrics/theriogenology, and orthopedics.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 马外科和医学 equine surgery and medicine

  • 食品动物外科和医学 food animal surgery and medicine

  • 畜群医学和动物遗传学（证书、硕士、理学硕士、博士） herd medicine and theriogenology (Cert., MS, MSc, PhD)

  • 大型动物外科和医学 large animal surgery and medicine

  • 大型动物/食用动物和马外科和医学（证书、硕士、理学硕士、博士）”） large animal/food animal and equine surgery and medicine (Cert., MS, Msc, PhD)")

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 兽医学 (DVM)(01.8001) veterinary medicine (DVM)(01.8001)

  • 兽医实践 - 居住（60.0311） veterinary practice - residency(60.0311)

  • 兽医外科 - 住院医师 (60.0314) veterinary surgery - residency(60.0314)

01.8104 - 小型/伴侣动物外科和医学（证书、理学硕士、理学硕士、博士） Small/companion animal surgery and medicine (Cert., MS, MSc, PhD)

该教学课程包括任何专注于内科科学研究以及伴侣动物和家养动物侵入性和非侵入性治疗的方案。这些课程包括鸟类医学、宠物护理、伴侣动物医学、病理生理学、小动物疾病、小动物麻醉学和外科手术、术前和术后护理以及牙科、眼科、肿瘤学、产科/生殖学等特定医学专业的课程, 和骨科。 This instructional program class comprises any program that focuses on the scientific study of the internal medicine and invasive and non-invasive treatment of companion and household animals. These programs include courses in avian medicine, pet care, companion animal medicine, pathophysiology, small animal diseases, small animal anesthesiology and surgical procedures, pre-operative and postoperative care, and specific medical specialties such as dentistry, ophthalmology, oncology, obstetrics/theriogenology, and orthopedics.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 伴侣动物外科和医学 companion animal surgery and medicine

  • 小动物外科和医学 small animal surgery and medicine

  • 小型/伴侣动物外科和医学（证书、理学硕士、理学硕士、博士）”） small/companion animal surgery and medicine (Cert., MS, MSc, PhD)")

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 兽医学 (DVM)(01.8001) veterinary medicine (DVM)(01.8001)

  • 兽医实践 - 居住（60.0311） veterinary practice - residency(60.0311)

  • 兽医外科 - 住院医师 (60.0314) veterinary surgery - residency(60.0314)

01.8105 - 兽医解剖学（证书、硕士、理学硕士、博士） Veterinary anatomy (Cert., MS, MSc, PhD)

该教学课程包括任何专注于对小型和大型动物细胞、器官、组织和身体系统的结构及其与生理功能、疾病和治疗的关系进行科学研究的课程。这些课程包括组织学、超微结构、分子生物学、生物化学、发育生物学、神经科学、电生理学、电子显微镜、计算机成像和特定物种应用课程。 This instructional program class comprises any program that focuses on the scientific study of the structure of small and large animal cellular, organ, tissue, and body systems and their relation to physiologic function, disease, and therapeutic treatment. These programs include courses in histology, ultrastructure, molecular biology, biochemistry, developmental biology, neuroscience, electrophysiology, electron microscopy, computer imaging, and applications to specific species.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 兽医解剖学 veterinary anatomy

  • 兽医解剖学 (Cert., MS, MSc, PhD)“) veterinary anatomy (Cert., MS, MSc, PhD)”)

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 兽医学 (DVM)(01.8001) veterinary medicine (DVM)(01.8001)

01.8106 - 兽医传染病（证书，硕士，理学硕士，博士） Veterinary infectious diseases (Cert., MS, MSc, PhD)

该教学课程包括任何专注于人畜共患传染病、疾病机制以及预防和治疗策略的科学研究的课程。这些课程包括疾病发病机制、媒介生物学、分枝杆菌感染、血液寄生虫、逆转录病毒、食源性疾病、新型传染原、生态毒理学、疾病传播机制、抗体耐药性、比较病理学、传染病以及疾病预防和根除等课程。 This instructional program class comprises any program that focuses on the scientific study of zoonotic infectious diseases, disease mechanisms, and prevention and treatment strategies. These programs include courses in disease pathogenesis, vector biology, mycobacterial infection, blood parasites, retroviruses, food-borne diseases, new infectious agents, ecotoxicology, mechanisms of disease transfer, antibody resistance, comparative pathology, communicable diseases, and disease prevention and eradication.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 兽医传染病 veterinary infectious diseases

  • 兽医传染病（Cert., MS, MSc, PhD） veterinary infectious diseases (Cert., MS, MSc, PhD)

  • 兽医寄生虫学 (Cert., MS, MSc, PhD)“) veterinary parasitology (Cert., MS, MSc, PhD)”)

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 传染病 - 研究金（61.0810） infectious disease - fellowship(61.0810)

  • 儿科传染病 - 研究金(61.1912) pediatric infectious diseases - fellowship(61.1912)

  • 兽医流行病学（01.8110） veterinary epidemiology(01.8110)

  • 兽医病理学 - 住院医师 (60.0310) veterinary pathology - residency(60.0310)

  • 兽医毒理学 - 住院医师（60.0316） veterinary toxicology - residency(60.0316)

01.8107 - 兽医微生物学和免疫生物学（证书、硕士、理学硕士、博士） Veterinary microbiology and immunobiology (Cert., MS, MSc, PhD)

该教学课程包括任何专注于与动物疾病、预防和治疗相关的微生物因果关系和免疫过程的科学研究的课程。这些课程包括细菌学、真菌学、病毒学、免疫反应机制、体液和细胞功能、癌症防御、免疫系统功能障碍、免疫疾病、寄生虫学、发病机制和疾病媒介等课程。 This instructional program class comprises any program that focuses on the scientific study of the microbial causation and immunologic processes related to animal disease, prevention, and treatment. These programs include courses in bacteriology, mycology, virology, immune response mechanisms, humoral and cell function, cancer defences, immune system dysfunction, immunologic diseases, parasitology, pathogenesis, and disease vectors.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 兽医免疫生物学 veterinary immunobiology

  • 兽医微生物学 veterinary microbiology

  • 兽医微生物学和免疫生物学（证书、理学硕士、理学硕士、博士）”） veterinary microbiology and immunobiology (Cert., MS, MSc, PhD)")

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 微生物学和免疫学(26.0508) microbiology and immunology(26.0508)

  • 兽医微生物学 - 住院医师 (60.0307) veterinary microbiology - residency(60.0307)

01.8108 - 兽医病理学和病理生物学（证书、硕士、理学硕士、博士） Veterinary pathology and pathobiology (Cert., MS, MSc, PhD)

该教学课程包括任何专注于对家畜和野生动物疾病的发展和过程进行科学研究以及在诊断、预防和治疗中的应用的课程。这些课程包括发病机制、免疫寄生虫学、病毒治疗、遗传代谢病、环境毒理学、解剖学和临床病理学、尸检和活检技术、临床实验室分析、病理学解释和疾病诊断等课程。 This instructional program class comprises any program that focuses on the scientific study of the development and process of disease in domestic and wild animals and applications to diagnosis, prevention, and treatment. These programs include courses in pathogenesis, immunoparasitology, viral therapy, inherited metabolic diseases, environmental toxicology, anatomical and clinical pathology, necropsy and biopsy techniques, clinical laboratory analysis, pathological interpretation, and disease diagnosis.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 兽医病理学 veterinary pathobiology

  • 兽医病理学 veterinary pathology

  • 兽医病理学和病理生物学（证书、理学硕士、理学硕士、博士）”） veterinary pathology and pathobiology (Cert., MS, MSc, PhD)")

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 生物医学毒理学（26.1004） biomedical toxicology(26.1004)

  • 兽医病理学 - 住院医师 (60.0310) veterinary pathology - residency(60.0310)

01.8109 - 兽医生理学（证书、硕士、理学硕士、博士） Veterinary physiology (Cert., MS, MSc, PhD)

该教学课程包括任何专注于动物生物系统功能动力学及其与疾病和损伤诊断和治疗关系的科学研究的课程。这些课程包括哺乳动物和非哺乳动物生理学、实验室生理学、对环境的生理反应、内分泌学、动物生物技术、激素作用机制、器官系统、新陈代谢和病理生理学等课程。 This instructional program class comprises any program that focuses on the scientific study of the functional dynamics of animal biological systems and their relationship to the diagnosis and treatment of disease and injury. These programs include courses in mammalian and non-mammalian physiology, laboratory physiology, physiological responses to the environment, endocrinology, animal biotechnology, mechanisms of hormone action, organ systems, metabolism, and pathophysiology.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 兽医生理学 veterinary physiology

  • 兽医生理学 (Cert., MS, MSc., PhD)“) veterinary physiology (Cert., MS, MSc., PhD)”)

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 兽医学 (DVM)(01.8001) veterinary medicine (DVM)(01.8001)

01.8110 - 兽医预防医学、流行病学和公共卫生（证书、硕士、理学硕士、博士） Veterinary preventive medicine, epidemiology and public health (Cert., MS, MSc, PhD)

该教学课程包括任何专注于研究预防和控制传染性动物疾病、影响人类的疾病并培养兽医担任公共卫生专家的课程。这些课程包括动物流行病学、生物统计学、食品安全和质量保证、食品毒理学、人畜共患和传染病、疾病媒介和传播、生产医学、动物健康、兽医公共卫生实践以及检验和评估方法等课程。 This instructional program class comprises any program that focuses on the study of the prevention and control of communicable animal diseases, diseases affecting humans, and prepares veterinarians to function as public health specialists. These programs include courses in animal epidemiology, biostatistics, food safety and quality assurance, food toxicology, zoonotic and infectious diseases, disease vectors and transference, production medicine, animal health, veterinary public health practice, and inspection and evaluation methods.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 兽医流行病学 veterinary epidemiology

  • 兽医预防医学 veterinary preventive medicine

  • 兽医预防医学、流行病学和公共卫生（Cert., MS, MSc, PhD） veterinary preventive medicine, epidemiology and public health (Cert., MS, MSc, PhD)

  • 兽医公共卫生”） veterinary public health")

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 兽医学 (DVM)(01.8001) veterinary medicine (DVM)(01.8001)

  • 兽医预防医学 - 住院医师 (60.0312) veterinary preventive medicine - residency(60.0312)

01.8111 - 兽医毒理学和药理学（证书、硕士、理学硕士、博士） Veterinary toxicology and pharmacology (Cert., MS, MSc, PhD)

该教学课程包括任何专注于影响家畜和野生动物的特定环境和食品危害的科学研究以及化学解毒剂和治疗的开发和作用的任何课程。这些课程包括小型和大型动物毒理学和药理学、神经毒理学、药效学、药代动力学、神经药理学、异生素、耐药性、杀虫剂、毒理学病理学、遗传和分子毒理学、环境毒理学、药物和毒物分析与评估以及环境放射学等课程。 This instructional program class comprises any program that focuses on the scientific study of specific environmental and food hazards affecting domestic and wild animals and the development and action of chemical antidotes and treatments. These programs include courses in small and large animal toxicology and pharmacology, neurotoxicology, pharmacodynamics, pharmacokinetics, neuropharmacology, xenobiotics, drug resistance, pesticides, toxicological pathology, genetic and molecular toxicology, environmental toxicology, drug and toxicant analysis and evaluation, and environmental radiology.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 兽药理学 veterinary pharmacology

  • 兽医毒理学 veterinary toxicology

  • 兽医毒理学和药理学（证书、硕士、理学硕士、博士）”） veterinary toxicology and pharmacology (Cert., MS, MSc, PhD)")

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 兽医临床药理学 - 住院医师 (60.0320) veterinary clinical pharmacology - residency(60.0320)

  • 兽医毒理学 - 住院医师（60.0316） veterinary toxicology - residency(60.0316)

01.8199 - 兽医生物医学和临床科学，其他（证书、理学硕士、理学硕士、博士） Veterinary biomedical and clinical sciences, other (Cert., MS, MSc, PhD)

此教学课程类别包括上面未列出的与兽医生物医学和临床科学（证书、硕士、理学硕士、博士）相关的任何课程。 This instructional program class comprises any program not listed above that relates to Veterinary biomedical and clinical sciences (Cert., MS, MSc, PhD).

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 其他兽医生物医学和临床科学”） other veterinary biomedical and clinical sciences")

01.82 - 兽医行政服务 Veterinary administrative services

该子系列包括教学程序类 01.8201 至 01.8299。 This subseries comprises instructional program classes 01.8201 to 01.8299.

01.8201 - 兽医行政服务，一般 Veterinary administrative services, general

该教学计划课程包括任何一般计划，旨在帮助个人做好在兽医办公室或动物护理机构提供行政支持服务的准备。这些课程包括商务办公操作、客户服务、兽医保健操作原则、记录保存、兽医术语以及专业标准和道德规范等课程。 This instructional program class comprises any general program that prepares individuals to provide administrative support services in a veterinary office or animal care facility. These programs include courses in business office operations, customer service, principles of veterinary health care operations, record-keeping, veterinary terminology, and professional standards and ethics.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 兽医行政文员 veterinary administrative clerk

  • 兽医行政服务 veterinary administrative services

  • 兽医办公室行政文员 veterinary office administration clerk

  • 兽医办公室助理 veterinary office assistant

  • 兽医办公室文员 veterinary office clerk

01.8202 - 兽医办公室管理/行政 Veterinary office management/administration

该教学计划课程包括任何准备个人管理兽医办公室专业业务职能的计划。这些课程包括商务办公室运营、业务和财务记录保存、人员监督、兽医护理政策管理、会议规划、日程安排和协调、公共关系以及适用法律法规等课程。 This instructional program class comprises any program that prepares individuals to manage the specialized business functions of a veterinary office. These programs include courses in business office operations, business and financial record-keeping, personnel supervision, veterinary care policy administration, conference planning, scheduling and coordination, public relations, and applicable law and regulations.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 兽医办公室管理 veterinary office administration

  • 兽医办公室管理 veterinary office management

  • 兽医办公室经理 veterinary office manager

  • 兽医管理 veterinary practice administration

  • 兽医实践管理 veterinary practice management

  • 兽医执业经理 veterinary practice manager

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 医疗办公室管理（51.0705） medical office administration(51.0705)

01.8203 - 兽医接待/接待员 Veterinary reception/receptionist

该教学计划课程包括在办公室经理、兽医技术人员或兽医的监督下为个人提供客户服务、访客接待以及患者进出院服务的任何计划。这些课程包括兽医办公室和动物护理设施程序、兽医术语、人际交往能力、记录保存、客户服务、电话技巧、数据输入、人际沟通技巧以及适用的政策和法规等课程。 This instructional program class comprises any program that prepares individuals, under the supervision of office managers, veterinary technicians, or veterinarians, to provide customer service, visitor reception, and patient intake and discharge services. These programs include courses in veterinary office and animal care facility procedures, veterinary terminology, interpersonal skills, record-keeping, customer service, telephone skills, data entry, interpersonal communications skills, and applicable policies and regulations.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 兽医办公室接待 veterinary office reception

  • 兽医办公室接待员 veterinary office receptionist

  • 兽医接待 veterinary reception

  • 兽医接待员 veterinary receptionist

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 医疗办公室接待员(51.0712) medical office receptionist(51.0712)

01.8204 - 兽医行政/执行助理和兽医秘书 Veterinary administrative/executive assistant and veterinary secretary

该教学计划课程包括任何准备个人履行执业兽医、兽医保健设施和服务管理员以及其他兽医专业人员的特别助理和私人秘书职责的计划。这些课程包括商业和兽医交流、兽医术语、兽医保健操作原则、公共关系和人际交流、软件应用程序、记录保存和归档系统、日程安排和会议计划、适用的政策和法规以及专业标准和伦理。 This instructional program class comprises any program that prepares individuals to perform the duties of special assistants and personal secretaries for practicing veterinarians, veterinary health care facilities and services administrators, and other veterinary professionals. These programs include courses in business and veterinary communications, veterinary terminology, principles of veterinary health care operations, public relations and interpersonal communications, software applications, record-keeping and filing systems, scheduling and meeting planning, applicable policy and regulations, and professional standards and ethics.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 兽医行政助理 veterinary administrative assistant

  • 兽医行政助理 veterinary executive assistant

  • 兽医秘书 veterinary secretary

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 医疗行政助理 (51.0716) medical administrative assistant(51.0716)

01.8299 - 兽医行政服务，其他 Veterinary administrative services, other

该教学计划类别包括上面未列出的与兽医行政服务相关的任何计划。 This instructional program class comprises any program not listed above that relates to Veterinary administrative services.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 其他兽医行政服务 other veterinary administrative services

01.83 - 兽医/动物卫生技术/技术人员 Veterinary/animal health technologies/technicians

该子系列包括教学程序类 01.8301 至 01.8399。 This subseries comprises instructional program classes 01.8301 to 01.8399.

01.8301 - 兽医/动物卫生技术/技术员和兽医助理 Veterinary/animal health technology/technician and veterinary assistant

该教学计划课程包括任何准备个人的计划，在兽医、实验动物专家和动物学专业人员的监督下，提供患者管理、护理和临床程序协助以及所有者沟通。这些课程包括动物护理、动物健康和营养、动物处理、临床病理学、放射学、麻醉学、牙科预防、手术协助、临床实验室程序、办公室管理技能、患者和所有者管理以及适用的标准和法规等课程。 This instructional program class comprises any program that prepares individuals, under the supervision of veterinarians, laboratory animal specialists, and zoological professionals, to provide patient management, care, and clinical procedures assistance as well as owner communication. These programs include courses in animal nursing care, animal health and nutrition, animal handling, clinical pathology, radiology, anesthesiology, dental prophylaxis, surgical assisting, clinical laboratory procedures, office administration skills, patient and owner management, and applicable standards and regulations.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 动物护理技术员 animal care technician

  • 动物护理技术 animal care technology

  • 动物卫生技术员 animal health technician

  • 动物保健技术 animal health technology

  • 实验动物技术员 laboratory animal technician

  • 实验动物技术员 laboratory animal technologist

  • 兽医助理 veterinary assistant

  • 兽医技术员 veterinary technician

  • 兽医技师 veterinary technologist

  • 兽医技术 veterinary technology

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 动物保健(01.0903) animal health(01.0903)

  • 兽医学 (DVM)(01.8001) veterinary medicine (DVM)(01.8001)

  • 兽医学（Cert., MS, MSc, PhD）(01.8101) veterinary sciences (Cert., MS, MSc, PhD)(01.8101)

01.8399 - 兽医/动物健康技术/技术人员，其他 Veterinary/animal health technologies/technicians, other

该教学计划类别包括上面未列出的与兽医或动物健康技术/技术人员相关的任何计划。 This instructional program class comprises any program not listed above that relates to Veterinary or animal health technologies/technicians.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 其他动物卫生技术/技术人员 other animal health technologies/technicians

  • 其他兽医技术/技术人员 other veterinary technologies/technicians

01.99 - 农业和兽医科学/服务/运营及相关领域，其他 Agricultural and veterinary sciences/services/operations and related fields, other

该子系列包括教学程序类 01.9999。 This subseries comprises instructional program class 01.9999.

01.9999 - 农业和兽医学/服务/运营及相关领域，其他 Agricultural and veterinary sciences/services/operations and related fields, other

该教学计划类别包括上面未列出的与农业和兽医科学/服务/运营及相关领域相关的任何计划。 This instructional program class comprises any program not listed above that relates to Agricultural and veterinary sciences/services/operations and related fields.

  • 说明性示例 Illustrative example(s)

  • 农业生物学 agricultural biology

  • 农业化学 agricultural chemistry

  • 农业微生物学 agricultural microbiology

  • 动物福利 animal welfare

  • 动物福利科学 animal welfare science

  • 马福利 equine welfare

  • 马匹福利 horse welfare

  • 其他农业和兽医科学/服务/运营及相关领域 other agricultural and veterinary sciences/services/operations and related fields

  • 野生动物福利 wild animal welfare

  • 排除项 Exclusion(s)

  • 农业工程(14.0301) agricultural engineering(14.0301)

  • 生态（26.1301） ecology(26.1301)

  • 枫木生产(01.0399) maple production(01.0399)

  • 有机化学(40.0504) organic chemistry(40.0504)

  • 有机农业(01.0308) organic farming(01.0308)

  • 土壤微生物学（01.1203） soil microbiology(01.1203)