ANZSCO 341 电工 | Electricians

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ANZSCO 341 电工 | Electricians

:australia::new_zealand: ANZSCO 次要组 341 - 电工（英文：Electricians）

电工设计、组装、安装、测试、调试、诊断、维护和修理用于工业、商业和家庭用途的电气网络、系统、电路、设备、部件、电器和设施，并对电梯、自动扶梯及相关设备进行服务和维修。汽车电工不包括在此次要组中。

ANZSCO 澳大利亚和新西兰标准职业分类 2022
:briefcase: 职业类别 电工 Electricians
:1234: ANZSCO 代码 341
:bar_chart: 层级 次要组（Minor Group）
:busts_in_silhouette: 上级分类 3 > 34
:bullseye: 技能等级 ANZSCO 技能等级 3
:date: 版本 2022 (22/11/2022)

:open_book: 职业定义

电工设计、组装、安装、测试、调试、诊断、维护和修理用于工业、商业和家庭用途的电气网络、系统、电路、设备、部件、电器和设施，并对电梯、自动扶梯及相关设备进行服务和维修。汽车电工不包括在此次要组中。

汽车电工包含在单元组 3211 汽车电工中。

:graduation_cap: 技能等级要求

本次要组中的大多数职业具有与以下所列资格和经验相称的技能水平。

澳大利亚 (Australia):

技能等级 学历要求 经验替代
等级 3 AQF 三级证书，包括至少两年在职培训，或 AQF 四级证书 至少三年相关工作经验

新西兰 (New Zealand):

技能等级 学历要求 经验替代
等级 3 NZQF 四级资格 至少三年相关工作经验

至少三年的相关经验可以替代上述正式资格。在某些情况下，可能除正式资格外还需要相关经验和/或在职培训。

:clipboard: 主要任务

:white_check_mark: 检查图纸：检查蓝图、布线图和规格以确定操作顺序和方法

:white_check_mark: 测量布局：测量和布置安装参考点

:white_check_mark: 选择连接：选择、切割并将电线和电缆连接到端子和连接器

:white_check_mark: 故障诊断：使用电气和电子测试仪器追踪和诊断故障

:white_check_mark: 维修更换：修理或更换有故障的电线和有缺陷的部件

:white_check_mark: 安装开关：定位和安装电气开关板

:white_check_mark: 连接系统：将电气系统连接到电源

:white_check_mark: 测试电路：测试电路连续性

:white_check_mark: 安装电梯：安装、测试和调整电梯的电气和机械部件

:white_check_mark: 安装太阳能：安装、测试和调试太阳能光伏（PV）发电系统

:clipboard: 单元组（1 个）

代码 中文名称 英文名称
3411 电工 Electricians

:australia::new_zealand: Australia and New Zealand Standard Classification of Occupations (ANZSCO 2022)

Released: 22/11/2022

Code: 341
Level: Minor Group
Title: Electricians

Description

Electricians design, assemble, install, test, commission, diagnose, maintain and repair electrical networks, systems, circuits, equipment, components, appliances and facilities for industrial, commercial and domestic purposes, and service and repair lifts, escalators and related equipment. Automotive Electricians are excluded from this minor group.

Automotive Electricians are included in Unit Group 3211 Automotive Electricians.

Skill Level

Most occupations in this minor group have a level of skill commensurate with the qualifications and experience outlined below.

In Australia:

  • AQF Certificate III including at least two years of on-the-job training, or AQF Certificate IV (ANZSCO Skill Level 3)

In New Zealand:

  • NZQF Level 4 qualification (ANZSCO Skill Level 3)

At least three years of relevant experience may substitute for the formal qualifications listed above. In some instances relevant experience and/or on-the-job training may be required in addition to the formal qualification.

Tasks Include:

  • examining blueprints, wiring diagrams and specifications to determine sequences and methods of operation
  • measuring and laying out installation reference points
  • selecting, cutting and connecting wire and cable to terminals and connectors
  • using electrical and electronic test instruments to trace and diagnose faults
  • repairing or replacing faulty wiring and defective parts
  • positioning and installing electrical switchboards
  • connecting electrical systems to power supply
  • testing continuity of circuit
  • installing, testing and adjusting electric and mechanical parts of lifts
  • installing, testing and commissioning solar photo voltaic (PV) power generation systems

Unit Groups

  • 3411 Electricians