ANZSCO 253 医疗从业者 | Medical Practitioners

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ANZSCO 253 医疗从业者 | Medical Practitioners

:australia::new_zealand: ANZSCO 次要组 253 - 医疗从业者（英文：Medical Practitioners）

医疗从业者诊断身体和精神疾病、障碍和伤害，为患者提供医疗护理，并开具和执行医疗和外科治疗以促进和恢复健康。

ANZSCO 澳大利亚和新西兰标准职业分类 2022
:briefcase: 职业类别 医疗从业者 Medical Practitioners
:1234: ANZSCO 代码 253
:bar_chart: 层级 次要组（Minor Group）
:busts_in_silhouette: 上级分类 2 > 25 > 253
:bullseye: 技能等级 ANZSCO 技能等级 1
:date: 版本 2022 (22/11/2022)

:open_book: 职业定义

医疗从业者诊断身体和精神疾病、障碍和伤害，为患者提供医疗护理，并开具和执行医疗和外科治疗以促进和恢复健康。

:graduation_cap: 技能等级要求

本次要组中的大多数职业具有与学士学位或更高学历以及一到两年医院培训相称的技能水平。在某些情况下，至少五年的专科研究和培训也是必需的（ANZSCO 技能等级 1）。

澳大利亚及新西兰 (Australia and New Zealand):

技能等级 学历要求 经验替代
等级 1 学士学位或更高学历和一到两年医院培训 在某些情况下，至少五年的专科研究和培训也是必需的

:clipboard: 主要任务

:white_check_mark: 诊断检查：检查患者以确定其投诉的性质，并执行和订购测试、X光和其他诊断程序

:white_check_mark: 确定诊断：基于检查和测试结果确定诊断

:white_check_mark: 选择治疗：选择并实施适当的治疗和疗法，并告知患者进一步的治疗选择以及预防和治疗措施

:white_check_mark: 开药配药：开具、给药、准备和配发药物以及假体和矫正装置

:white_check_mark: 监测进展：监测患者的进展和对治疗的反应

:white_check_mark: 记录病历：记录患者的疾病、给予的治疗以及患者的反应和进展

:white_check_mark: 健康建议：就饮食、运动以及其他预防和辅助治疗疾病和障碍的措施提供建议

:clipboard: 单元组（6 个）

代码 中文名称 英文名称
2531 全科医生和住院医师 General Practitioners and Resident Medical Officers
2532 麻醉师 Anaesthetists
2533 专科医师 Specialist Physicians
2534 精神科医生 Psychiatrists
2535 外科医生 Surgeons
2539 其他医疗从业者 Other Medical Practitioners

:australia::new_zealand: Australia and New Zealand Standard Classification of Occupations (ANZSCO 2022)

Released: 22/11/2022

Code: 253
Level: Minor Group
Title: Medical Practitioners

Description

Medical Practitioners diagnose physical and mental illnesses, disorders and injuries, provide medical care to patients, and prescribe and perform medical and surgical treatments to promote and restore good health.

Skill Level

Occupations in this minor group have a level of skill commensurate with a bachelor degree or higher qualification and one to two years hospital-based training. In some instances at least five years specialist study and training are also required (ANZSCO Skill Level 1).

Tasks Include:

  • examining patients to establish the nature of their complaints, and performing and ordering tests, X-rays and other diagnostic procedures
  • determining diagnosis based on examination and results of tests
  • selecting and administering appropriate treatments and therapies, and advising patients of further treatment options and preventative and therapeutic measures
  • prescribing, administering, preparing and dispensing medication and prosthetic and corrective devices
  • monitoring patients’ progress and response to treatment
  • recording patients’ illnesses, treatment given and patients’ responses and progress
  • advising on diet, exercise and other measures to prevent and aid treatment of diseases and disorders

Unit Groups

  • 2531 General Practitioners and Resident Medical Officers
  • 2532 Anaesthetists
  • 2533 Specialist Physicians
  • 2534 Psychiatrists
  • 2535 Surgeons
  • 2539 Other Medical Practitioners