NOC 94105 金属加工和锻造机器操作员 | Metalworking and forging machine operators
加拿大 NOC 94105 金属加工和锻造机器操作员（Metalworking and forging machine operators）是TEER 1级的技术职业，负责操作金属加工机器将薄板或其他轻金属成型和形成零件或产品，以及操作锻造机器将金属形成各种形状和尺寸并赋予所需的强度、硬度或其他特性。他们受雇于薄板金属产品制造公司、薄板金属商店、重型机械制造公司、船舶建造等行业。
| NOC | NOC 2021 最新版本 |
|---|---|
 职业名称 |
金属加工和锻造机器操作员 Metalworking and forging machine operators |
 NOC 代码 |
94105 |
 TEER 等级 |
Level 1 |
 职业分类 |
制造业和公用事业职业（9） - 加工和制造机器操作员及相关生产工人（941） - 矿物和金属产品加工和制造机器操作员及相关工人（9410） |
职业概述
轻型金属加工机器操作员操作金属加工机器，将薄板或其他轻金属成型和形成零件或产品。重型金属加工机器操作员操作金属加工机器，将钢铁或其他重金属成型和形成零件或产品。锻造机器操作员操作锻造机器，将金属形成各种形状和尺寸，并赋予所需的强度、硬度或其他特性。轻型金属加工机器操作员受雇于薄板金属产品制造公司、薄板金属商店和其他轻型金属产品制造机构。重型金属加工机器操作员受雇于结构钢制造、锅炉和板材加工制造公司、重型机械制造公司和船舶建造行业。锻造机器操作员主要受雇于制造金属产品、机械和运输设备制造行业。
示例职位（15个）| Example Titles (15 titles)
- 弯曲压力机操作员 - 金属制造 | Bending press operator - metal fabrication
- 冷压机操作员 - 金属锻造 | Cold press operator - metal forging
- 圆盘法兰操作员 - 金属制造 | Disk flange operator - metal fabrication
- 落锤操作员 - 金属锻造 | Drop hammer operator - metal forging
- 电弧切割机操作员 - 金属产品制造 | Electric arc cutter - metal products manufacturing
- 锻造压力机操作员 | Forging press operator
- 金属成型机设置操作员 | Metal-forming machine set-up operator
- 金属加工机器操作员 | Metalworking machine operator
- 动力制动器操作员 - 金属制造 | Power brake operator - metal fabrication
- 动力压力机操作员 - 金属制造 | Power press operator - metal fabrication
- 冲床设置工 - 金属加工 | Punch press setter - metalworking
- 轧机操作员 - 金属制造 | Roll operator - metal fabrication
- 锯操作员 - 金属制造 | Saw operator - metal fabrication
- 剪切机设置工 - 金属制造 | Shear setter - metal fabrication
- 薄板金属轧机操作员 - 金属制造 | Sheet metal roll operator - metal fabrication
主要职责 | Main Duties
金属加工机器操作员：阅读规格或遵循口头指示（read specifications or follow verbal instructions）
布置、设置和操作一台或多台轻型或重型金属加工机器，如剪切机、压力机、锯、板材轧机、钻机、制动器、切条机、冲压机、计算机数控（CNC）设备和其他手工工具，以切割、弯曲、轧制、铰孔、冲孔和钻孔、焊接或以其他方式塑造和形成金属原料成零件或产品（lay out, set up and operate one or more light or heavy metalworking machines such as shears, power presses, saws, plate rolls, drills, brakes, slitters, punch presses, computer numerically controlled (CNC) equipment, and other hand tools to cut, bend, roll, ream, punch and drill, weld or otherwise shape and form metal stock into parts or products）
操作焊接、钎焊、螺栓连接、螺钉连接或铆接金属零件的机器或设备（operate machines or equipment which weld, solder, bolt, screw or rivet metal parts together）
检查产品以确保形状、尺寸和其他规格正确（check products for correct shapes, dimensions and other specifications）- 排除故障并执行纠正措施或小型维修（troubleshoot and perform corrective action or minor repairs）
可能手动或使用起重机或葫芦选择和运输材料到工作区域（may select and transport material to work area manually or using crane or hoist）- 可能记录已完成的工作（may document work completed）
可能根据重型金属加工工作的需要搭建脚手架或搭建脚手架（may build staging or erect scaffolding as required for heavy metalworking jobs）
可能根据需要清洁或润滑设备并更换零件（may clean or lubricate equipment and replace parts as required）
锻造机器操作员：操作燃气或燃油炉，在锻造前将金属加热到适当的温度（operate gas or oil fired furnaces to heat metal to proper temperature prior to forging）
使用手钳或桥式起重机将金属件放入炉中，并在金属颜色表明适当的锻造温度时将其取出，或使用自动输送机装载和卸载炉子（place metal pieces in furnace using hand tongs or overhead cranes and remove from furnace when colour of metal indicates proper forging temperature, or load and unload furnace with automatic conveyor）- 将加热或冷金属件放置在压力机或其他锻造机械的模具上（position heated or cold metal pieces, on die of press or other forging machinery）
- 操作压力机或其他锻造机器，通过压平、校直、扭转、成型、拉拔、镦粗、分裂、切割、冲孔、穿孔、弯曲、压印或其他操作来执行热锻或冷锻，以塑造或形成金属（operate presses or other forging machines to perform hot or cold forging by flattening, straightening, twisting, forming, drawing, upsetting, splitting, cutting, punching, piercing, bending, coining, or other operations to shape or form metal）
- 使用桥式起重机或其他起重设备和手工工具在锻造机械的砧座上定位和调整模具（position and adjust dies on anvil of forging machinery using overhead cranes or other hoisting devices and hand tools）
就业要求 | Employment Requirements
- 可能需要完成中学教育（Completion of secondary school education may be required.）
可能需要在同一公司作为劳工或助手的经验（Previous experience as a labourer or helper in the same company may be required.）
通常提供在职培训（On-the-job training is usually provided.）
附加信息 | Additional Information
通过经验，锻造机器操作员有可能晋升到铁匠、模具设置或监督职位（With experience, forging machine operators may progress to blacksmith, die setting, or supervisory positions.）- 通过经验，金属加工机器操作员有可能晋升到结构金属制造工或监督职位（With experience, metalworking machine operators may progress to structural metal fabricator or supervisory positions.）
轻型和重型金属加工机器操作员之间的流动性很小或没有（There is little or no mobility between operators of light and heavy metalworking machines.）
所有职位（157个）| All Titles (157 titles)
- 乙炔焊炬操作员 - 金属制造 | Acetylene torch operator - metal fabrication
- 空气锤操作员 - 金属锻造 | Air hammer operator - metal forging
- 铝板切割工 - 风管 | Aluminum sheet cutter - ductwork
- 铝板切割工 - 金属制造 | Aluminum sheet cutter - metal fabrication
- 铝板修整工 - 风管 | Aluminum sheet trimmer - ductwork
- 角钢剪切机操作员 - 金属制造 | Angle shear operator - metal fabrication
- 电弧切割机操作员 - 金属制造 | Arc cutter - metal fabrication
- 自动切断机操作员 - 金属制造 | Automatic cut-off operator - metal fabrication
- 自动切断锯操作员 - 金属产品制造 | Automatic cut-off saw operator - metal products manufacturing
- 弯曲机设置操作员 - 金属产品制造 | Bender set-up operator - metal products manufacturing
- 弯曲机操作员 | Bending machine operator
- 弯曲机操作员 - 金属锻造 | Bending machine operator - metal forging
- 弯曲机设置操作员 - 金属制造 | Bending machine set-up operator - metal fabrication
- 弯曲机操作员 - 金属制造 | Bending machine tender - metal fabrication
- 弯曲机操作员 - 金属产品制造 | Bending machine tender - metal products manufacturing
- 弯曲压力机操作员 - 金属制造 | Bending press operator - metal fabrication
- 弯曲轧机操作员 - 金属制造 | Bending roll operator - metal fabrication
- 板落锤操作员 | Board drop hammer operator
- 板锤操作员 - 金属锻造 | Board hammer operator - metal forging
- 制动器设置工 - 金属加工 | Brake setter - metalworking
- 抛光线设置工 | Buffing line setter
- 抛光机设置操作员 - 金属制造 | Buffing machine set-up operator - metal fabrication
- 燃烧机操作员 - 金属制造 | Burning machine operator - metal fabrication
- 燃烧台操作员 - 金属制造 | Burning table operator - metal fabrication
- 笼式建造工 - 金属制造 | Cage builder - metal fabrication
- 冷拉操作员 | Cold drawn operator
- 冷拉操作员 - 金属锻造 | Cold drawn operator - metal forging
- 冷压机操作员 | Cold press operator
- 冷压机操作员 - 金属锻造 | Cold press operator - metal forging
- 计算机数字控制（CNC）制动压力机操作员 | Computer numerically controlled (CNC) brake press operator
- 计算机数字控制（CNC）制动压力机设置操作员 | Computer numerically controlled (CNC) brake press set-up operator
- 波纹板金属操作员 | Corrugator sheet metal operator
- 法兰盘操作员 - 金属制造 | Disc flanging operator - metal fabrication
- 圆盘法兰操作员 | Disk flange operator
- 圆盘法兰操作员 - 金属制造 | Disk flange operator - metal fabrication
- 自由锻造工 | Drop forge hand
- 自由锻操作员 | Drop forge operator
- 自由锻操作员 - 金属锻造 | Drop forge operator - metal forging
- 自由锻工 | Drop forger
- 落锤锻造工 | Drop hammer forger
- 落锤操作员 - 金属锻造 | Drop hammer operator - metal forging
- 双作用锤操作员 - 金属锻造 | Dual action hammer operator - metal forging
- 仿形冲床操作员 - 金属制造 | Duplicator punch operator - metal fabrication
- 电弧切割机 - 金属产品制造 | Electric arc cutter - metal products manufacturing
- 扩展机操作员 - 金属产品制造 | Expanding machine operator - metal products manufacturing
- 火焰切割机操作员 - 金属制造 | Flame cutting machine operator - metal fabrication
- 火焰切割跟踪机操作员 - 金属制造 | Flame cutting tracer machine operator - metal fabrication
- 火焰硬化机设置工 | Flame hardening machine setter
- 飞剪操作员 - 金属制造 | Flying shear operator - metal fabrication
- 锻造操纵器操作员 | Forge manipulator operator
- 锻造空气锤操作员 | Forging air hammer operator
- 锻造机操作员 | Forging machine operator
- 锻造机操作员组长 | Forging machine operator group leader
- 锻造机操作员领班 | Forging machine operators lead hand
- 锻造机设置工 | Forging machine set-up man/woman
- 锻造机设置工 | Forging machine setter
- 锻造压力机操作员 | Forging press operator
- 锻造压力机操作员 | Forging press tender
- 锻造轧机操作员 | Forging roll operator
- 成型机操作员 - 金属制造 | Forming machine operator - metal fabrication
- 成型压力机操作员 - 金属制造 | Forming press operator - metal fabrication
- 成型轧机设置操作员 - 金属制造 | Forming roll set-up operator - metal fabrication
- 成型轧机操作员 - 金属制造 | Forming roll tender - metal fabrication
- 锤驱动器 - 锻造 | Hammer driver - forging
- 锤操作员 - 金属锻造 | Hammer operator - metal forging
- 加热器操作员 - 金属锻造 | Heater operator - metal forging
- 重型锻造工 | Heavy forger
- 重型压力机设置操作员 - 金属制造 | Heavy-duty press set-up operator - metal fabrication
- 箍弯机 | Hoop bender
- 箍制造机操作员 - 金属制造 | Hoop-maker machine operator - metal fabrication
- 热压机操作员 | Hot press operator
- 热压机操作员 - 金属锻造 | Hot press operator - metal forging
- 液压压力机操作员 - 金属制造 | Hydraulic press operator - metal fabrication
- 冲击锤操作员 - 金属锻造 | Impact hammer operator - metal forging
- 印模压力机操作员 - 金属制造 | Impression die press operator - metal fabrication
- 激光切割机 - 金属制造 | Laser cutter - metal fabrication
- 布局标记工 - 金属产品制造 | Lay-out marker - metal products manufacturing
- 领导制造工 | Lead fabricator
- 叶片弹簧检验员 | Leaf spring inspector
- 叶片弹簧制造工 - 金属制造 | Leaf spring maker - metal fabrication
- 机床动力锯操作员 | Machine power saw operator
- 磁性火焰切割机操作员 - 金属制造 | Magnetic flame cutting machine operator - metal fabrication
- 操纵器操作员 | Manipulator operator
- 操纵器操作员 - 金属锻造 | Manipulator operator - metal forging
- 机械压力机操作员 - 金属产品制造 | Mechanical press operator - metal products manufacturing
- 金属切断锯操作员 | Metal cut-off saw operator
- 金属制造机器操作员 | Metal fabricating machine operator
- 金属零件检验员 | Metal parts inspector
- 金属动力锯操作员 | Metal power saw operator
- 金属锯切机操作员 | Metal sawing machine operator
- 金属旋压工 | Metal spinner
- 金属台锯操作员 | Metal table saw operator
- 金属成型机设置操作员 | Metal-forming machine set-up operator
- 金属成型机操作员 | Metal-forming machine tender
- 金属冲压压力机操作员 | Metal-stamping press operator
- 金属加工机器操作员 | Metalworking machine operator
- 金属加工机器设置工 | Metalworking machine set-up man/woman
- 金属加工机器设置操作员 | Metalworking machine set-up operator
- 金属加工机器设置工 | Metalworking machine setter
- 多工序成型机操作员 | Multi-operation forming machine tender
- 多冲压压力机操作员 - 金属制造 | Multiple punch press operator - metal fabrication
- 音乐器械管弯工 | Musical instrument tube bender
- 铣切机操作员 - 金属制造 | Nibbling machine operator - metal fabrication
- 装饰金属工 - 金属制造 | Ornamental metal worker - metal fabrication
- 仿形烧割机 - 金属制造 | Pantograph burner - metal fabrication
- 仿形火焰切割机 - 金属制造 | Pantograph flame cutter - metal fabrication
- 管弯机操作员 - 金属制造 | Pipe-bending machine operator - metal fabrication
- 板材烧割机 - 金属制造 | Plate burner - metal fabrication
- 板材剪切机操作员 - 金属制造 | Plate shear operator - metal fabrication
- 动力制动器操作员 - 金属制造 | Power brake operator - metal fabrication
- 动力锤操作员 - 金属锻造 | Power hammer operator - metal forging
- 动力压力机操作员 | Power press operator
- 动力压力机操作员 - 金属制造 | Power press operator - metal fabrication
- 动力压力机操作员 - 金属产品制造 | Power press operator - metal products manufacturing
- 动力压力机设置操作员 - 金属制造 | Power press set-up operator - metal fabrication
- 动力剪切机操作员 - 金属制造 | Power shear operator - metal fabrication
- 动力剪切机操作员 - 金属制造 | Power shear tender - metal fabrication
- 压力制动器操作员 | Press brake operator
- 压力制动器操作员 - 金属产品制造 | Press brake operator - metal products manufacturing
- 压力机操作员 - 冲孔和修整 | Press tender - pierce and shave
- 冲孔和剪切机操作员 - 金属制造 | Punch and shear machine operator - metal fabrication
- 冲压机操作员 | Punch press operator
- 冲压机操作员 - 金属制造 | Punch press operator - metal fabrication
- 冲压机设置工 - 金属加工 | Punch press setter - metalworking
- 冲孔和剪切工 - 金属产品制造 | Puncher and shearer - metal products manufacturing
- 重击锤操作员 - 金属锻造 | Restrike hammer operator - metal forging
- 环轧机操作员 - 金属锻造 | Ring mill operator - metal forging
- 棒材弯曲机操作员 - 金属制造 | Rod-bending machine operator - metal fabrication
- 轧机弯曲机操作员 - 金属产品制造 | Roll bender operator - metal products manufacturing
- 轧机锻造工 | Roll forger
- 轧机操作员 - 金属制造 | Roll operator - metal fabrication
- 轧机成型机设置工 - 金属加工 | Roll-forming machine setter - metalworking
- 轧机操作员 - 金属锻造 | Rolling machine operator - metal forging
- 旋转剪切机操作员 - 金属制造 | Rotary shear operator - metal fabrication
- 锯操作员 - 金属制造 | Saw operator - metal fabrication
- 剪切机操作员 | Shear operator
- 剪切机操作员 - 金属制造 | Shear operator - metal fabrication
- 剪切机设置工 - 金属制造 | Shear setter - metal fabrication
- 剪切工 - 金属加工 | Shearer - metal working
- 薄板金属制动器操作员 | Sheet metal brake tender
- 薄板金属波纹机操作员 | Sheet metal corrugation machine operator
- 薄板金属波纹机操作员 | Sheet metal corrugator
- 薄板金属切割工 - 金属制造 | Sheet metal cutter - metal fabrication
- 薄板金属制造检验员 | Sheet metal fabrication inspector
- 薄板金属轧机操作员 - 金属制造 | Sheet metal roll operator - metal fabrication
- 薄板金属旋压工 - 金属制造 | Sheet metal spinner - metal fabrication
- 薄板金属压花机操作员 | Sheet-metal-embossing machine operator
- 薄板金属加工机器操作员 - 金属产品制造 | Sheet-metal-working machine operator - metal products manufacturing
- 薄板金属加工机器设置操作员 | Sheet-metal-working machine set-up operator
- 薄板金属加工机器操作员 - 金属制造 | Sheet-metal-working machine tender - metal fabrication
- 滑动成型机设置操作员 | Slide forming machine set-up operator
- 滑动成型机设置工 - 金属制造 | Slide forming machine setter - metal fabrication
- 滑动成型机操作员 - 金属制造 | Slide forming machine tender - metal fabrication
- 蒸汽锤操作员 - 金属锻造 | Steam hammer operator - metal forging
- 钢丸机操作员 | Steel shot machine operator
- 直线压力机设置工 - 金属制造 | Straight line press setter - metal fabrication
- 校直工 - 金属制造 | Straightener hand - metal fabrication
- 校直压力机操作员 - 金属制造 | Straightening press operator - metal fabrication
- 带材轧制成型机操作员 - 金属制造 | Strip-roll-forming machine operator - metal fabrication
- 带材轧制成型机操作员 - 金属制造 | Strip-roll-forming machine tender - metal fabrication
- 穿线工 - 金属产品制造 | Threader - metal products manufacturing
- 冲击锤操作员 | Trip hammer operator
- 冲击锤操作员 - 金属锻造 | Trip hammer operator - metal forging
- 管弯机操作员 - 金属制造 | Tube-bending machine operator - metal fabrication
- 管状金属产品制造工 | Tubular metal products fabricator
- 转塔压力机操作员 | Turret press operator
- 转塔压力机设置操作员 | Turret press set-up operator
- 转塔冲压机操作员 - 金属制造 | Turret punch press operator - metal fabrication
- 顶锻机操作员 | Upsetter operator
- 顶锻机操作员 - 金属锻造 | Upsetter operator - metal forging
- 顶锻机操作员 - 金属锻造 | Upsetting machine operator - metal forging
- 车辆弹簧维修工 - 金属锻造 | Vehicle spring repairer - metal forging
- 垂直压力机操作员 | Vertical press operator
- 垂直压力机操作员 - 金属制造 | Vertical press operator - metal fabrication
- 垂直轧机操作员 - 金属制造 | Vertical roll operator - metal fabrication
排除职业 | Exclusions
- 其他机械和金属产品制造主管 | Supervisors, other mechanical and metal products manufacturing (92023)
- 薄板金属工 | Sheet metal workers (72102)
- 结构金属和板材制造工和装配工 | Structural metal and platework fabricators and fitters (72104)
Canada National Occupational Classification (NOC)
Code: 94105
Title: Metalworking and forging machine operators
Type: Unit Group
Level: TEER 4
Occupational Overview
Light metalworking machine operators operate metalworking machines which shape and form sheet or other light metal into parts or products. Heavy metalworking machine operators operate metalworking machines which shape and form steel or other heavy metal into parts or products. Forging machine operators operate forging machines to form and shape metal into various shapes and sizes and impart desired strength, hardness or other characteristics. Light metalworking machine operators are employed by sheet metal products manufacturing companies, sheet metal shops and other light metal products manufacturing establishments. Heavy metalworking machine operators are employed by structural steel fabrication, boiler and platework manufacturing companies, heavy machinery manufacturing companies and in the shipbuilding industry. Forging machine operators are employed primarily in the fabricated metal products, machinery and transportation equipment manufacturing industries.
Example Titles (15 titles)
- Bending press operator - metal fabrication
- Cold press operator - metal forging
- Disk flange operator - metal fabrication
- Drop hammer operator - metal forging
- Electric arc cutter - metal products manufacturing
- Forging press operator
- Metal-forming machine set-up operator
- Metalworking machine operator
- Power brake operator - metal fabrication
- Power press operator - metal fabrication
- Punch press setter - metalworking
- Roll operator - metal fabrication
- Saw operator - metal fabrication
- Shear setter - metal fabrication
- Sheet metal roll operator - metal fabrication
Main Duties
- Metalworking machine operators
- Read specifications or follow verbal instructions
- Lay out, set up and operate one or more light or heavy metalworking machines such as shears, power presses, saws, plate rolls, drills, brakes, slitters, punch presses, computer numerically controlled (CNC) equipment, and other hand tools to cut, bend, roll, ream, punch and drill, weld or otherwise shape and form metal stock into parts or products
- Operate machines or equipment which weld, solder, bolt, screw or rivet metal parts together
- Check products for correct shapes, dimensions and other specifications
- Troubleshoot and perform corrective action or minor repairs
- May select and transport material to work area manually or using crane or hoist
- May document work completed
- May build staging or erect scaffolding as required for heavy metalworking jobs
- May clean or lubricate equipment and replace parts as required.
- Forging machine operators
- Operate gas or oil fired furnaces to heat metal to proper temperature prior to forging
- Place metal pieces in furnace using hand tongs or overhead cranes and remove from furnace when colour of metal indicates proper forging temperature, or load and unload furnace with automatic conveyor
- Position heated or cold metal pieces, on die of press or other forging machinery
- Operate presses or other forging machines to perform hot or cold forging by flattening, straightening, twisting, forming, drawing, upsetting, splitting, cutting, punching, piercing, bending, coining, or other operations to shape or form metal
- Position and adjust dies on anvil of forging machinery using overhead cranes or other hoisting devices and hand tools.
Employment Requirements
- Completion of secondary school education may be required.
- Previous experience as a labourer or helper in the same company may be required.
- On-the-job training is usually provided.
Additional Information
- Progression to blacksmith, die setting, or supervisory positions is possible with experience for forging machine operators.
- Progression to structural metal fabricator or supervisory positions is possible with experience for metalworking machine operators.
- There is little or no mobility between operators of light and heavy metalworking machines.
Exclusions
- Supervisors, other mechanical and metal products manufacturing (92023)
- Sheet metal workers (72102)
- Structural metal and platework fabricators and fitters (72104)
Occupational Classification Breakdown
| Classification Level | Category |
|---|---|
| Broad occupational category | 9 – Occupations in manufacturing and utilities |
| TEER | 4 – Occupations usually require a secondary school diploma; or several weeks of on-the-job training |
| Major group | 94 – Machine operators, assemblers and inspectors in processing, manufacturing and printing |
| Sub-major group | 941 – Processing and manufacturing machine operators and related production workers |
| Minor group | 9410 – Machine operators and related workers in mineral and metal products processing and manufacturing |
| Version | NOC 2021 Version 1.0 |