NOC 83120 渔船船长和官员 | Fishing masters and officers
加拿大 NOC 83120 渔船船长和官员（Fishing masters and officers）属于TEER 1 级的中学后教育职业，负责管理和操作大于100总吨的海水和淡水渔船以捕捞和上岸鱼类及其他海洋生物。该职位要求具备中学学历和渔船甲板工作经验，涵盖商业渔船运营机构等多个领域。
| NOC | NOC 2021 最新版本 |
|---|---|
 职业名称 |
渔船船长和官员 Fishing masters and officers |
 NOC 代码 |
83120 |
 TEER 等级 |
Level 1 |
 职业分类 |
自然资源、农业及相关生产职业（8） - 自然资源及相关生产职业（83） - 渔船船长和渔民（8312） |
职业概述
加拿大 NOC 83120 渔船船长和官员管理和操作大于100总吨的海水和淡水渔船以捕捞和上岸鱼类及其他海洋生物。他们受雇于从事商业渔船运营的机构。
示例职位（6个）| Example Titles (6 titles)
- 渔船水手长 | Fishing vessel boatswain
- 渔船甲板官员 | Fishing vessel deck officer
- 渔船大副 | Fishing vessel first mate
- 渔船船长 | Fishing vessel master
- 近海渔船船长 | Offshore fishing vessel captain
- 拖网渔船船长 | Trawler captain
主要职责 | Main Duties
指挥渔船捕捞鱼类及其他海洋生物（Command fishing vessels to catch fish and other marine life）
确定捕鱼区域，使用罗盘、海图、表格和其他辅助工具绘制航线和计算导航位置（plot courses and compute navigational positions using compasses, charts, tables and other aids）
操纵船只并操作导航仪器和电子捕鱼辅助设备，如回声测深仪和海图绘图仪（Steer vessels and operate navigational instruments and electronic fishing aids such as echo sounders and chart plotters）
指导捕鱼作业并监督船员活动（Direct fishing operations and supervise crew activities）- 记录捕鱼进度、船员活动、天气和海况于船舶日志（Record fishing progress, crew activities, weather and sea conditions on ship’s log）
- 选择和培训船员（Select and train vessel crews）
就业要求 | Employment Requirements
通常需要中学教育（Some secondary school education is usually required）- 需要1-2年渔船甲板工经验（One to two years of experience as a fishing vessel deckhand is required）
- 船长需要担任值班官员一年的服务经验（Captains require one year of service as officer in charge of the watch）
- 此职业组的所有职业都需要渔船船长证书（A Fishing Master’s Certificate is required for all occupations in this unit group）
- 交通加拿大要求具备海洋紧急职责证书（Marine Emergency Duties Certificate is required by Transport Canada）
- 此职业组的所有职业都需要有效的渔船操作员证书（A valid Fishing Vessel Operator Certificate is required for all occupations in this unit group）
- 需要商业捕鱼许可证（A commercial fishing licence is required）
附加信息
- 从渔船船长四级到一级晋升需要完成交通加拿大考试，省级培训中心提供培训项目（Completion of Transport Canada examinations is required to advance from Fishing Master Class IV through Class I. Training programs are provided in provincial training centres）
- 通过额外的培训和经验，可以晋升到商船或政府船舶官员职位（需要海事官员证书）（Progression to merchant or government vessel officer positions (which require a Marine Officer Certificate) is possible with additional training and experience）
所有职位（13个）| All Titles (13 titles)
- 工厂冷冻拖网渔船船长 | Factory freezer trawler captain
- 渔船船长 | Fishing master
- 渔船水手长 | Fishing vessel bo’sun
- 渔船水手长 | Fishing vessel boatswain
- 渔船船长 | Fishing vessel captain
- 渔船甲板官员 | Fishing vessel deck officer
- 渔船大副 | Fishing vessel first mate
- 渔船船长 | Fishing vessel master
- 渔船大副 | Fishing vessel mate
- 渔船导航官员 | Fishing vessel navigation officer
- 渔船二副 | Fishing vessel second mate
- 近海渔船船长 | Offshore fishing vessel captain
- 拖网渔船船长 | Trawler captain
排除职业 | Exclusions
- 甲板官员，水上运输 | Deck officers, water transport (72602)
- 渔民 | Fishermen/women (83121)
- 渔船总工程师 | Fishing vessel chief engineer (in72603 Engineer officers, water transport)
Canada National Occupational Classification (NOC)
Code: 83120
Title: Fishing masters and officers
Type: Unit Group
Level: 5
Occupational Overview
Fishing masters and officers manage and operate saltwater and freshwater fishing vessels greater than 100 gross tonnes to pursue and land fish and other marine life. They are employed by establishments engaged in operating commercial fishing vessels.
Example Titles (6 titles)
- Fishing vessel boatswain
- Fishing vessel deck officer
- Fishing vessel first mate
- Fishing vessel master
- Offshore fishing vessel captain
- Trawler captain
Main Duties
- Command fishing vessels to catch fish and other marine life
- Determine areas for fishing, plot courses and compute navigational positions using compasses, charts, tables and other aids
- Steer vessels and operate navigational instruments and electronic fishing aids such as echo sounders and chart plotters
- Direct fishing operations and supervise crew activities
- Record fishing progress, crew activities, weather and sea conditions on ship’s log
- Select and train vessel crews.
Employment Requirements
- Some secondary school education is usually required.
- One to two years of experience as a fishing vessel deckhand is required.
- Captains require one year of service as officer in charge of the watch.
- A Fishing Master’s Certificate is required for all occupations in this unit group.
- Marine Emergency Duties Certificate is required by Transport Canada.
- A valid Fishing Vessel Operator Certificate is required for all occupations in this unit group.
- A commercial fishing licence is required.
Additional Information
- Completion of Transport Canada examinations is required to advance from Fishing Master Class IV through Class I. Training programs are provided in provincial training centres.
- Progression to merchant or government vessel officer positions (which require a Marine Officer Certificate) is possible with additional training and experience.
All Titles (13 titles)
- Factory freezer trawler captain
- Fishing master
- Fishing vessel bo’sun
- Fishing vessel boatswain
- Fishing vessel captain
- Fishing vessel deck officer
- Fishing vessel first mate
- Fishing vessel master
- Fishing vessel mate
- Fishing vessel navigation officer
- Fishing vessel second mate
- Offshore fishing vessel captain
- Trawler captain
Exclusions
- Deck officers, water transport (72602)
- Fishermen/women (83121)
- Fishing vessel chief engineer (in72603 Engineer officers, water transport)
Occupational Classification Breakdown
| Classification Level | Category |
|---|---|
| Broad occupational category | 8 – Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations |
| TEER | 3 – Occupations usually require a college diploma or apprenticeship training of less than two years; or more than six months of on-the-job training |
| Major group | 83 – Occupations in natural resources and related production |
| Sub-major group | 831 – Occupations in natural resources and fisheries |
| Minor group | 8312 – Fishing vessel masters and fishermen/women |
| Version | NOC 2021 Version 1.0 |