NOC 72404 飞机机械师和飞机检验员 | Aircraft mechanics and aircraft inspectors
加拿大 NOC 72404 飞机机械师和飞机检验员（Aircraft mechanics and aircraft inspectors）是TEER 1级的学院文凭/学徒培训/监督职位，负责维护、修理、大修、修改和测试飞机结构、机械和液压系统，以及在制造、修改、维护、修理或大修后检查飞机和飞机系统。该职位要求具备中学学历、飞机维修学院文凭或四年学徒计划、在职培训，涵盖飞机制造、维护、修理和大修机构，以及航空公司和其他飞机运营商。
| NOC | NOC 2021 最新版本 |
|---|---|
 职业名称 |
飞机机械师和飞机检验员 Aircraft mechanics and aircraft inspectors |
 NOC 代码 |
72404 |
 TEER 等级 |
Level 1 |
 职业分类 |
贸易、运输和设备操作员及相关职业（7） - 技术维护贸易（724） - 机械和运输设备机械师（除汽车外）（7240） |
职业概述
飞机机械师（Aircraft mechanics）维护、修理、大修、修改和测试飞机结构、机械和液压系统（maintain, repair, overhaul, modify and test aircraft structural, mechanical and hydraulic systems）。飞机检验员（Aircraft inspectors）在制造、修改、维护、修理或大修后检查飞机和飞机系统（inspect aircraft and aircraft systems following manufacture, modification, maintenance, repair or overhaul）。飞机机械师和飞机检验员受雇于飞机制造、维护、修理和大修机构，以及航空公司和其他飞机运营商（Aircraft mechanics and aircraft inspectors are employed by aircraft manufacturing, maintenance, repair and overhaul establishments, and by airlines and other aircraft operators）。学徒也包括在此单位组中（Apprentices are also included in this unit group）。
示例职位（12个）| Example Titles (12 titles)
- 飞机燃气涡轮发动机技术员 | Aircraft gas turbine engine technician
- 飞机液压机械师 | Aircraft hydraulics mechanic
- 飞机检验员 | Aircraft inspector
- 飞机维修工程师（AME）（除航空电子外） | Aircraft maintenance engineer (AME) (except avionics)
- 飞机机械师 | Aircraft mechanic
- 飞机修理和大修检验员 | Aircraft repair and overhaul inspector
- 飞机修理店检验员 | Aircraft repair shop inspector
- 飞机结构修理技术员 | Aircraft structural repair technician
- 飞机系统检验员 | Aircraft systems inspector
- 航空机械部件店技术员 | Aviation mechanical component shop technician
- 认证飞机技术员 | Certified aircraft technician
- 飞行测试检验员 | Flight test inspector
主要职责 | Main Duties
飞机机械师（Aircraft mechanics）
故障排除飞机结构、机械或液压系统以识别问题，并根据规格、技术图纸、手册和既定程序调整和修理系统（troubleshoot aircraft structural, mechanical or hydraulic systems to identify problems and adjust and repair systems according to specifications, technical drawings, manuals and established procedures）- 修理和大修飞机结构、机械或液压系统（repair and overhaul aircraft structural, mechanical or hydraulic systems）
安装或修改飞机发动机和机械、液压、飞行控制、燃油和气动系统（install or modify aircraft engines and mechanical, hydraulic, flight control, fuel and pneumatic systems）
拆卸机身、飞机发动机或其他飞机系统以进行修理、大修和清洁，然后重新组装（dismantle airframes, aircraft engines or other aircraft systems for repair, overhaul and cleaning, and reassemble）
执行并记录例行维护（perform and document routine maintenance）
订购并维护零件和用品库存（order and maintain inventory of parts and supplies）
飞机检验员（Aircraft inspectors）- 检查飞机的结构和机械系统，并确保这些系统符合加拿大交通部和公司的性能和安全标准（inspect structural and mechanical systems of aircraft and ensure that these systems meet Transport Canada and company standards of performance and safety）
检查飞机机械师执行的飞机和飞机机械系统的维护、修理和大修或修改工作，以确保遵守标准和程序（inspect work of aircraft mechanics performing maintenance, repair and overhaul, or modification of aircraft and aircraft mechanical systems to ensure adherence to standards and procedures）
维护飞机的详细修理、检验和认证记录（maintain detailed repair, inspection and certification records of aircrafts）
就业要求 | Employment Requirements
需要完成中学教育（Completion of secondary school is required）- 通常需要飞机维修学院文凭或完成四年学徒计划（A college diploma in aircraft maintenance or completion of a four-year apprenticeship program is usually required）
- 飞机机械师需要数年的在职培训（Several years of on-the-job training are required for aircraft mechanics）
- 签署维护释放并认证适航性的飞机机械师和检验员需要加拿大交通部颁发的飞机维修工程师（AME）执照（Aircraft mechanics and inspectors who sign maintenance releases and certify airworthiness require an Aircraft Maintenance Engineer’s (AME) licence issued by Transport Canada）
- 飞机维修工程师贸易认证在安大略省、西北地区和努纳武特地区可用，但为自愿性质（Trade certification for aircraft maintenance engineers is available, but voluntary, in Ontario, the Northwest Territories and Nunavut）
- 飞机结构技术员贸易认证在不列颠哥伦比亚省可用，但为自愿性质（Trade certification for aircraft structural technicians is available, but voluntary, in British Columbia）
- 加拿大航空维修委员会为该单位组中的某些职业提供行业认证，但为自愿性质（Industry certification from the Canadian Aviation Maintenance Council for some occupations in this unit group is available, but voluntary）
- 飞机检验员需要数年作为飞机机械师的经验（Aircraft inspectors require several years of experience as an aircraft mechanic）
附加信息
- 飞机机械师和检验员可以获得其AME执照的进一步认可，允许他们检查和认证更广泛的飞机和飞机系统（Aircraft mechanics and inspectors may acquire further endorsements to their AME licence allowing them to inspect and certify a broader range of aircraft and aircraft systems）
- 飞机机械师可以晋升为工头、车间主管或飞机检验员（Aircraft mechanics may progress to foreman/woman, shop supervisor or aircraft inspector）
- 飞机机械师通常专门从事特定飞机系统的工作，如发动机、发动机附件、机身、螺旋桨、机械部件或液压系统，以及特定类型的飞机，如轻型飞机、喷气运输机和直升机（Aircraft mechanics usually specialize in working on specific aircraft systems such as engines, engine accessories, airframes, propellers, mechanical components or hydraulic systems and specific kinds of aircraft, such as light aircraft, jet transports and helicopters）
- AME执照以以下类别颁发：M - 小型和大型飞机，E - 电子系统，S - 飞机结构（AME licences are issued in the following categories: M - Small and Large Aircrafts, E - Electronic Systems, S - Aircraft Structures）
- 通过经验，飞机检验员可以晋升为车间检验员或主管（With experience, aircraft inspectors may progress to shop inspector or supervisor）
所有职位（101个）| All Titles (101 titles)
- 航空发动机机械师 | Aero-engine mechanic
- 航空发动机技术员 | Aero-engine technician
- 飞机附件机械师 | Aircraft accessories mechanic
- 飞机附件大修机械师 | Aircraft accessories overhaul mechanic
- 飞机附件大修技术员 | Aircraft accessories overhaul technician
- 飞机附件维修员 | Aircraft accessories repairer
- 飞机附件维修员 | Aircraft accessories repairman/woman
- 飞机机身维修员 | Aircraft body repairer
- 飞机复合材料和钣金维修员 | Aircraft composite and sheet metal repairer
- 飞机发动机附件大修机械师 | Aircraft engine accessories overhaul mechanic
- 飞机发动机检验员 | Aircraft engine inspector
- 飞机发动机机械师 | Aircraft engine mechanic
- 飞机发动机机械系统大修检验员 | Aircraft engine mechanical systems overhaul inspector
- 飞机发动机机械系统技术员 | Aircraft engine mechanical systems technician
- 飞机发动机大修检验员 | Aircraft engine overhaul inspector
- 飞机发动机大修机械师 | Aircraft engine overhaul mechanic
- 飞机发动机修理和大修机械师 | Aircraft engine repair and overhaul mechanic
- 飞机发动机技术员 | Aircraft engine technician
- 飞机发动机测试员 | Aircraft engine tester
- 飞机燃气涡轮发动机技术员 | Aircraft gas turbine engine technician
- 飞机液压检验员 | Aircraft hydraulics inspector
- 飞机液压机械师 | Aircraft hydraulics mechanic
- 飞机液压车间技术员 | Aircraft hydraulics shop technician
- 飞机液压技术员 | Aircraft hydraulics technician
- 飞机液压测试员 | Aircraft hydraulics tester
- 飞机检验员 | Aircraft inspector
- 飞机维修工程师（AME）（除航空电子外） | Aircraft maintenance engineer (AME) (except avionics)
- 飞机维修机械师学徒 | Aircraft maintenance mechanic apprentice
- 飞机维修技术员 | Aircraft maintenance technician
- 飞机机械师 | Aircraft mechanic
- 实验飞机机械师 | Aircraft mechanic experimental
- 飞机机械师学员 | Aircraft mechanic learner
- 飞机机械和燃油系统大修和维修机械师 | Aircraft mechanical and fuel systems overhaul and repair mechanic
- 飞机机械系统飞行测试检验员 | Aircraft mechanical systems flight tests inspector
- 飞机机械系统检验员 | Aircraft mechanical systems inspector
- 飞机机械系统初级机械师 | Aircraft mechanical systems junior mechanic
- 飞机机械系统维护技术员 | Aircraft mechanical systems maintenance technician
- 飞机机械系统机械师 | Aircraft mechanical systems mechanic
- 飞机机械系统修改机械师 | Aircraft mechanical systems modification mechanic
- 飞机机械系统预飞机械师 | Aircraft mechanical systems preflight mechanic
- 飞机机械系统修理和大修检验员 | Aircraft mechanical systems repair and overhaul inspector
- 飞机机械系统修理检验员 | Aircraft mechanical systems repair inspector
- 飞机机械系统修理店检验员 | Aircraft mechanical systems repair shop inspector
- 飞机机械系统技术员 | Aircraft mechanical systems technician
- 飞机管道和液压机械师 | Aircraft plumbing and hydraulics mechanic
- 飞机动力装置机械师 | Aircraft power plant mechanic
- 飞机螺旋桨检验员 | Aircraft propeller inspector
- 飞机螺旋桨系统技术员 | Aircraft propeller systems technician
- 飞机推进技术员 | Aircraft propulsion technician
- 飞机往复式发动机技术员 | Aircraft reciprocating engine technician
- 飞机修理和大修检验员 | Aircraft repair and overhaul inspector
- 飞机修理店检验员 | Aircraft repair shop inspector
- 飞机旋转机械系统技术员 | Aircraft rotary mechanical systems technician
- 飞机安全系统机械师 | Aircraft safety systems mechanic
- 飞机钣金技术员 | Aircraft sheet metal technician
- 飞机蒙皮维修员 | Aircraft skin repairer
- 飞机结构维修技术员 | Aircraft structural repair technician
- 飞机结构技术员 | Aircraft structural technician
- 加拿大武装部队飞机结构技术员 | Aircraft structures technician - Canadian Armed Forces
- 飞机系统检验员 | Aircraft systems inspector
- 机身机械师 | Airframe mechanic
- 飞机维修工程师（AME）学徒 | Apprentice aircraft maintenance engineer (AME)
- 飞机机械系统机械师学徒 | Apprentice aircraft mechanical systems mechanic
- 航空维修检验员 | Aviation maintenance inspector
- 航空机械部件店技术员 | Aviation mechanical component shop technician
- 认证飞机技术员 | Certified aircraft technician
- 飞机复合材料维修技术员 | Composite repair technician - aircraft
- 发动机附件大修机械师 | Engine accessories overhaul mechanic
- 实验飞机机械师 | Experimental aircraft mechanic
- 飞行线机械师 | Flight line mechanic
- 飞行测试飞机机械师 | Flight test aircraft mechanic
- 飞行测试检验员 | Flight test inspector
- 燃气涡轮发动机机械师 | Gas turbine engine mechanic
- 直升机机械师 | Helicopter mechanic
- 直升机机械系统检验员 | Helicopter mechanical systems inspector
- 机械系统飞机维修工程师（AME） | Mechanical systems aircraft maintenance engineer (AME)
- 预飞机械师 | Preflight mechanic
- 推进技术员 | Propulsion technician
- 旋翼飞机维修工程师（AME） | Rotorcraft aircraft maintenance engineer (AME)
- 旋翼飞机维修工程师 | Rotorcraft maintenance engineer
- 旋翼飞机机械系统技术员 | Rotorcraft mechanical systems technician
- 结构维修技术员 | Structural repair technician
- 结构飞机维修工程师（AME） | Structures aircraft maintenance engineer (AME)
- 结构机械师 | Structures mechanic
排除职业 | Exclusions
- 飞机装配工和飞机装配检验员 | Aircraft assemblers and aircraft assembly inspectors (93200)
- 飞机发动机装配装配工 | Aircraft engine assembly fitter (in72405 Machine fitters)
- 适航检验员 | Airworthiness inspector (in22231 Engineering inspectors and regulatory officers)
- 无损检测技术员 | Non-destructive test technician (in22230 Non-destructive testers and inspectors)
- 飞机仪表、电气和航空电子机械师、技术员和检验员 | Aircraft instrument, electrical and avionics mechanics, technicians and inspectors (22313)
Canada National Occupational Classification (NOC)
Code: 72404
Title: Aircraft mechanics and aircraft inspectors
Type: Unit Group
Level: 5
Occupational Overview
Aircraft mechanics maintain, repair, overhaul, modify and test aircraft structural, mechanical and hydraulic systems. Aircraft inspectors inspect aircraft and aircraft systems following manufacture, modification, maintenance, repair or overhaul. Aircraft mechanics and aircraft inspectors are employed by aircraft manufacturing, maintenance, repair and overhaul establishments, and by airlines and other aircraft operators. Apprentices are also included in this unit group.
Example Titles (12 titles)
- Aircraft gas turbine engine technician
- Aircraft hydraulics mechanic
- Aircraft inspector
- Aircraft maintenance engineer (AME) (except avionics)
- Aircraft mechanic
- Aircraft repair and overhaul inspector
- Aircraft repair shop inspector
- Aircraft structural repair technician
- Aircraft systems inspector
- Aviation mechanical component shop technician
- Certified aircraft technician
- Flight test inspector
Main Duties
- Aircraft mechanics
- Troubleshoot aircraft structural, mechanical or hydraulic systems to identify problems and adjust and repair systems according to specifications, technical drawings, manuals and established procedures
- Repair and overhaul aircraft structural, mechanical or hydraulic systems
- Install or modify aircraft engines and mechanical, hydraulic, flight control, fuel and pneumatic systems
- Dismantle airframes, aircraft engines or other aircraft systems for repair, overhaul and cleaning, and reassemble
- Perform and document routine maintenance
- Order and maintain inventory of parts and supplies.
- Aircraft inspectors
- Inspect structural and mechanical systems of aircraft and ensure that these systems meet Transport Canada and company standards of performance and safety
- Inspect work of aircraft mechanics performing maintenance, repair and overhaul, or modification of aircraft and aircraft mechanical systems to ensure adherence to standards and procedures
- Maintain detailed repair, inspection and certification records of aircrafts.
Employment Requirements
- Completion of secondary school is required.
- A college diploma in aircraft maintenance
or
completion of a four-year apprenticeship program is usually required. - Several years of on-the-job training are required for aircraft mechanics.
- Aircraft mechanics and inspectors who sign maintenance releases and certify airworthiness require an Aircraft Maintenance Engineer’s (AME) licence issued by Transport Canada.
- Trade certification for aircraft maintenance engineers is available, but voluntary, in Ontario, the Northwest Territories and Nunavut.
- Trade certification for aircraft structural technicians is available, but voluntary, in British Columbia.
- Industry certification from the Canadian Aviation Maintenance Council for some occupations in this unit group is available, but voluntary.
- Aircraft inspectors require several years of experience as an aircraft mechanic.
Additional Information
- Aircraft mechanics and inspectors may acquire further endorsements to their AME licence allowing them to inspect and certify a broader range of aircraft and aircraft systems.
- Aircraft mechanics may progress to foreman/woman, shop supervisor or aircraft inspector.
- Aircraft mechanics usually specialize in working on specific aircraft systems such as engines, engine accessories, airframes, propellers, mechanical components or hydraulic systems and specific kinds of aircraft, such as light aircraft, jet transports and helicopters.
- AME licences are issued in the following categories: M - Small and Large Aircrafts, E - Electronic Systems, S - Aircraft Structures.
- With experience, aircraft inspectors may progress to shop inspector or supervisor.
All Titles (101 titles)
- Aero-engine mechanic
- Aero-engine technician
- Aircraft accessories mechanic
- Aircraft accessories overhaul mechanic
- Aircraft accessories overhaul technician
- Aircraft accessories repairer
- Aircraft accessories repairman/woman
- Aircraft body repairer
- Aircraft composite and sheet metal repairer
- Aircraft engine accessories overhaul mechanic
- Aircraft engine inspector
- Aircraft engine mechanic
- Aircraft engine mechanical systems overhaul inspector
- Aircraft engine mechanical systems technician
- Aircraft engine overhaul inspector
- Aircraft engine overhaul mechanic
- Aircraft engine repair and overhaul mechanic
- Aircraft engine technician
- Aircraft engine tester
- Aircraft gas turbine engine technician
- Aircraft hydraulics inspector
- Aircraft hydraulics mechanic
- Aircraft hydraulics shop technician
- Aircraft hydraulics technician
- Aircraft hydraulics tester
- Aircraft inspector
- Aircraft maintenance engineer (AME) (except avionics)
- Aircraft maintenance mechanic apprentice
- Aircraft maintenance technician
- Aircraft mechanic
- Aircraft mechanic experimental
- Aircraft mechanic learner
- Aircraft mechanical and fuel systems overhaul and repair mechanic
- Aircraft mechanical systems flight tests inspector
- Aircraft mechanical systems inspector
- Aircraft mechanical systems junior mechanic
- Aircraft mechanical systems maintenance technician
- Aircraft mechanical systems mechanic
- Aircraft mechanical systems modification mechanic
- Aircraft mechanical systems preflight mechanic
- Aircraft mechanical systems repair and overhaul inspector
- Aircraft mechanical systems repair inspector
- Aircraft mechanical systems repair shop inspector
- Aircraft mechanical systems technician
- Aircraft plumbing and hydraulics mechanic
- Aircraft power plant mechanic
- Aircraft propeller inspector
- Aircraft propeller systems technician
- Aircraft propulsion technician
- Aircraft reciprocating engine technician
- Aircraft repair and overhaul inspector
- Aircraft repair shop inspector
- Aircraft rotary mechanical systems technician
- Aircraft safety systems mechanic
- Aircraft sheet metal technician
- Aircraft skin repairer
- Aircraft structural repair technician
- Aircraft structural technician
- Aircraft structures technician - Canadian Armed Forces
- Aircraft systems inspector
- Airframe mechanic
- Apprentice aircraft maintenance engineer (AME)
- Apprentice aircraft mechanical systems mechanic
- Aviation maintenance inspector
- Aviation mechanical component shop technician
- Certified aircraft technician
- Composite repair technician - aircraft
- Engine accessories overhaul mechanic
- Experimental aircraft mechanic
- Flight line mechanic
- Flight test aircraft mechanic
- Flight test inspector
- Gas turbine engine mechanic
- Helicopter mechanic
- Helicopter mechanical systems inspector
- Mechanical systems aircraft maintenance engineer (AME)
- Preflight mechanic
- Propulsion technician
- Rotorcraft aircraft maintenance engineer (AME)
- Rotorcraft maintenance engineer
- Rotorcraft mechanical systems technician
- Structural repair technician
- Structures aircraft maintenance engineer (AME)
- Structures mechanic
Exclusions
- Aircraft assemblers and aircraft assembly inspectors (93200)
- Aircraft engine assembly fitter (in72405 Machine fitters)
- Airworthiness inspector (in22231 Engineering inspectors and regulatory officers)
- Non-destructive test technician (in22230 Non-destructive testers and inspectors)
- Aircraft instrument, electrical and avionics mechanics, technicians and inspectors (22313)
Occupational Classification Breakdown
| Classification Level | Category |
|---|---|
| Broad occupational category | 7 – Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations |
| TEER | 2 – Occupations usually require a college diploma or apprenticeship training of two or more years; or supervisory occupations |
| Major group | 72 – Technical trades and transportation officers and controllers |
| Sub-major group | 724 – Technical maintenance trades |
| Minor group | 7240 – Machinery and transportation equipment mechanics (except motor vehicles) |
| Version | NOC 2021 Version 1.0 |