72102 钣金工人 Sheet metal workers-FLYabroad NOC
飞出国 NOC2021：72102 钣金工人制造、组装、安装和修理钣金产品。他们受雇于钣金加工车间、钣金产品制造公司、钣金工程承包商和各个工业部门。学徒也包括在这个单元组中。Sheet metal workers fabricate, assemble, install and repair sheet metal products. They are employed by sheet metal fabrication shops, sheet metal products manufacturing companies, sheet metal work contractors and various industrial sectors. Apprentices are also included in this unit group.
72102 钣金工人示例职业名称 - 飞出国 Example titles-FLYabroad NOC
- 学徒钣金工 / Apprentice sheet metal worker
- 钣金制造商 / Sheet metal fabricator
- 钣金技工 / Sheet metal mechanic
- 钣金工 / Sheet metal worker
- 铁匠 / Tinsmith
72102 包含 Inclusions
- 钣金屋面工 / Sheet metal roofer
72102 钣金工人主要职责 Main duties-FLYabroad NOC
72102 该小组执行以下部分或全部职责 This group performs some or all of the following duties:
- 阅读工程和建筑图纸、草图和要执行的工作规范，并根据图纸或模板对钣金进行布局、测量和标记 / Read engineering and architectural drawings, sketches and work specifications to be performed, and lay out, measure and mark sheet metal according to drawings or templates
- 使用计算机辅助设计和制图 (CAD) 软件包开发钣金图案 / Develop patterns for sheet metal using computer-assisted design and drafting (CAD) software package
- 操作轻型金属加工机器，如剪板机、制动器、冲床和钻床，包括用于切割、弯曲、冲压、钻孔、成型或拉直金属板的计算机数控 (CNC) 设备 / Operate light metalworking machines such as shears, brakes, punches, and drill presses, including computer numerical control (CNC) equipment to cut, bend, punch, drill, shape or straighten sheet metal
- 操作电脑化的激光或等离子切割设备来切割钣金 / Operate computerized laser or plasma cutting equipment to cut sheet metal
- 安装和使用索具和起重设备 / Install and use rigging and hoisting equipment
- 使用铆接、焊接、钎焊和类似设备安装和连接钣金零件，以制造通风井、排气罩、檐槽、隔断框架、空气和热管道、材料处理系统、屋顶甲板和钣金建筑等产品 / Fit and join sheet metal parts using riveting, welding, soldering and similar equipment to fabricate products such as ventilation shafts, exhaust hoods, eavestroughs, partition frames, air and heat ducts, material handling systems, roof decking and sheet metal buildings
- 根据规格和建筑规范安装钣金产品 / Install sheet metal products according to specifications and building codes
- 打磨和抛光接缝、接缝和粗糙表面 / Grind and buff seams, joints and rough surfaces
- 检查产品质量和安装，以确保符合规格 / Inspect product quality and installation to ensure conformance to specifications.
72102 钣金工人就业要求 Employment requirements-FLYabroad NOC
- 通常需要完成中学学业 / Completion of secondary school is usually required.
- 通常需要完成三到五年的学徒计划或四年以上的行业工作经验和一些钣金加工方面的高中、大学或行业课程的结合，才有资格获得行业认证 / Completion of a three to five year apprenticeship program or a combination of over four years of work experience in the trade and some high school, college or industry courses in sheet metal working is usually required to be eligible for trade certification.
- 钣金工人的职业认证在新不伦瑞克省、魁北克省、安大略省、萨斯喀彻温省和艾伯塔省是强制性的，并且在所有其他省份和地区是自愿性的 / Trade certification for sheet metal workers is compulsory in New Brunswick, Quebec, Ontario, Saskatchewan and Alberta, and available, but voluntary, in all other provinces and the territories.
- 精密钣金设置操作员的贸易认证是可用的，但在魁北克是自愿的 / Trade certification for precision sheet metal set-up operator is available, but voluntary in Quebec.
- 成功完成跨省红印章考试后，合格的钣金工人也可以获得红印章背书 / Red Seal endorsement is also available to qualified sheet metal workers upon successful completion of the interprovincial Red Seal examination.
72102 附加信息 Additional information
- 红印章认可允许跨省流动 / The Red Seal endorsement allows for interprovincial mobility.
- 根据经验可以晋升到主管职位 / Progression to supervisory positions is possible with experience.
- 钣金工人可能专门从事钣金产品的现场安装或车间制造，或已安装设备和系统的维修和维护 / Sheet metal workers may specialize in on-site installation or shop manufacture of sheet metal products, or servicing and maintenance of installed equipment and systems.
72102 排除 Exclusions
- 飞机钣金技术员（在 72404 飞机机械师和飞机检查员） / Aircraft sheet metal technician (in 72404 Aircraft mechanics and aircraft inspectors)
- 锅炉制造商 (72103) / Boilermakers (72103)
- 钢铁工人 (72105) / Ironworkers (72105)
- 金属加工和锻造机器操作员 (94105) / Metalworking and forging machine operators (94105)
- 结构金属和板材制造商和装配工 (72104) / Structural metal and platework fabricators and fitters (72104)
- 钣金工人主管（72010 承包商和主管，机械加工、金属成型、成型和架设行业及相关职业） / Sheet metal workers supervisor (in 72010 Contractors and supervisors, machining, metal forming, shaping and erecting trades and related occupations)
72102 钣金工人职业名称 - 飞出国 All titles-FLYabroad NOC
- 飞机布局男工/女钣金工 / Aircraft layout man/woman sheet metal
- 学徒钣金工 / Apprentice sheet metal worker
- 见习铁匠 / Apprentice tinsmith
- 建筑钣金工人 / Construction sheet metal worker
- 铜匠 / Coppersmith
- 定制钣金制造商 / Custom sheet metal fabricator
- 钳工 - 钣金加工 / Fitter - sheet metal working
- 高层钣金安装工 / High rise sheet metal installer
- 工业钣金工人 / Industrial sheet metal worker
- 熟练工/女钣金工 / Journeyman/woman sheet metal worker
- 维修钣金工 / Maintenance sheet metal worker
- 金属家具模型制造商 / Metal furniture model maker
- 金属家具制版师 / Metal furniture patternmaker
- 工厂铁匠 / Plant tinsmith
- 精密钣金制造商 / Precision sheet metal fabricator
- 精密钣金技工 / Precision sheet metal mechanic
- 精密钣金工 / Precision sheet metal worker
- 住宅（低层）钣金安装工 / Residential (low rise) sheet metal installer
- 钣金制造商 / Sheet metal fabricator
- 钣金安装工 / Sheet metal installer
- 钣金分层 / Sheet metal layer-out
- 钣金技工 / Sheet metal mechanic
- 钣金技工学徒 / Sheet metal mechanic apprentice
- 钣金技工台手 / Sheet metal mechanic bench hand
- 钣金模型制造商 / Sheet metal model maker
- 钣金制模师 / Sheet metal patternmaker
- 钣金屋面工 / Sheet metal roofer
- 钣金工作架设工 / Sheet metal work erector
- 钣金工 / Sheet metal worker
- 钣金工人-制造 / Sheet metal worker - manufacturing
- 钣金工人-专业制造 / Sheet metal worker - specialty manufacturing
- 铁匠 / Tinsmith
- 铁匠 - 钣金工作 / Tinsmith - sheet metal work
- 铁匠铺屋顶工 / Tinsmith roofer