NOC 72102 钣金工 | Sheet metal workers
加拿大 NOC 72102 钣金工（Sheet metal workers）是TEER 1级的学院文凭/学徒培训/监督职位，负责制造、组装、安装和修理钣金产品。该职位要求具备中学学历、三到五年学徒计划或四年以上相关工作经验和高中、学院或行业课程，涵盖钣金制造车间、钣金产品制造公司、钣金工程承包商和各种工业部门。
| NOC | NOC 2021 最新版本 |
|---|---|
 职业名称 |
钣金工 Sheet metal workers |
 NOC 代码 |
72102 |
 TEER 等级 |
Level 1 |
 职业分类 |
贸易、运输和设备操作员及相关职业（7） - 技术工业贸易（721） - 机械加工、金属成型、成型和安装贸易（7210） |
职业概述
钣金工（Sheet metal workers）制造、组装、安装和修理钣金产品（fabricate, assemble, install and repair sheet metal products）。他们受雇于钣金制造车间、钣金产品制造公司、钣金工程承包商和各种工业部门（employed by sheet metal fabrication shops, sheet metal products manufacturing companies, sheet metal work contractors and various industrial sectors）。学徒也包括在此单位组中（Apprentices are also included in this unit group）。
示例职位（6个）| Example Titles (6 titles)
- 钣金工学徒 | Apprentice sheet metal worker
- 钣金制造工 | Sheet metal fabricator
- 钣金机械师 | Sheet metal mechanic
- 钣金工 | Sheet metal worker
- 锡匠 | Tinsmith
- 钣金屋面工 | Sheet metal roofer
主要职责 | Main Duties
阅读工程和建筑图纸、草图和工作规格以执行，并根据图纸或模板布置、测量和标记钣金（read engineering and architectural drawings, sketches and work specifications to be performed, and lay out, measure and mark sheet metal according to drawings or templates）
使用计算机辅助设计和制图（CAD）软件包开发钣金图案（develop patterns for sheet metal using computer-assisted design and drafting (CAD) software package）- 操作轻型金属加工机器，如剪板机、折弯机、冲床和钻床，包括计算机数字控制（CNC）设备，以切割、弯曲、冲孔、钻孔、成型或矫直钣金（operate light metalworking machines such as shears, brakes, punches, and drill presses, including computer numerical control (CNC) equipment to cut, bend, punch, drill, shape or straighten sheet metal）
操作计算机化激光或等离子切割设备切割钣金（operate computerized laser or plasma cutting equipment to cut sheet metal）
安装和使用索具和起重设备（install and use rigging and hoisting equipment）
使用铆接、焊接、钎焊和类似设备装配和连接钣金零件，以制造产品，如通风井、排烟罩、檐槽、隔断框架、空气和热风管道、物料处理系统、屋顶甲板和钣金建筑（fit and join sheet metal parts using riveting, welding, soldering and similar equipment to fabricate products such as ventilation shafts, exhaust hoods, eavestroughs, partition frames, air and heat ducts, material handling systems, roof decking and sheet metal buildings）
根据规格和建筑规范安装钣金产品（install sheet metal products according to specifications and building codes）
研磨和抛光接缝、接头和粗糙表面（grind and buff seams, joints and rough surfaces）- 检查产品质量和安装，确保符合规格（inspect product quality and installation to ensure conformance to specifications）
就业要求 | Employment Requirements
通常需要完成中学教育（Completion of secondary school is usually required）- 通常需要完成三到五年的学徒计划，或在该行业工作四年以上并接受一些高中、学院或行业钣金加工课程，才有资格获得贸易认证（Completion of a three to five year apprenticeship program or a combination of over four years of work experience in the trade and some high school, college or industry courses in sheet metal working is usually required to be eligible for trade certification）
- 钣金工贸易认证在新不伦瑞克省、魁北克省、安大略省、萨斯喀彻温省和阿尔伯塔省是强制性的，在所有其他省份和领地可用但为自愿性质（Trade certification for sheet metal workers is compulsory in New Brunswick, Quebec, Ontario, Saskatchewan and Alberta, and available, but voluntary, in all other provinces and the territories）
- 精密钣金设置操作员贸易认证在魁北克省可用但为自愿性质（Trade certification for precision sheet metal set-up operator is available, but voluntary in Quebec）
- 合格钣金工在成功完成跨省红印章考试后也可获得红印章认可（Red Seal endorsement is also available to qualified sheet metal workers upon successful completion of the interprovincial Red Seal examination）
附加信息
- 通过经验可能晋升到监督职位（Progression to supervisory positions is possible with experience）
- 钣金工可能专门从事现场安装或车间制造钣金产品，或安装设备和系统的维修保养（Sheet metal workers may specialize in on-site installation or shop manufacture of sheet metal products, or servicing and maintenance of installed equipment and systems）
- 红印章认可允许跨省流动（The Red Seal endorsement allows for interprovincial mobility）
所有职位（33个）| All Titles (33 titles)
- 飞机钣金布局工 | Aircraft layout man/woman sheet metal
- 钣金工学徒 | Apprentice sheet metal worker
- 锡匠学徒 | Apprentice tinsmith
- 建筑钣金工 | Construction sheet metal worker
- 铜匠 | Coppersmith
- 定制钣金制造工 | Custom sheet metal fabricator
- 装配工 - 钣金加工 | Fitter - sheet metal working
- 高层钣金安装工 | High rise sheet metal installer
- 工业钣金工 | Industrial sheet metal worker
- 熟练钣金工 | Journeyman/woman sheet metal worker
- 维修钣金工 | Maintenance sheet metal worker
- 金属家具模型制造工 | Metal furniture model maker
- 金属家具模型制造工 | Metal furniture patternmaker
- 工厂锡匠 | Plant tinsmith
- 精密钣金制造工 | Precision sheet metal fabricator
- 精密钣金机械师 | Precision sheet metal mechanic
- 精密钣金工 | Precision sheet metal worker
- 住宅（低层）钣金安装工 | Residential (low rise) sheet metal installer
- 钣金制造工 | Sheet metal fabricator
- 钣金安装工 | Sheet metal installer
- 钣金布局工 | Sheet metal lay-out worker
- 钣金机械师 | Sheet metal mechanic
- 钣金机械师学徒 | Sheet metal mechanic apprentice
- 钣金机械师台工 | Sheet metal mechanic bench hand
- 钣金模型制造工 | Sheet metal model maker
- 钣金模型制造工 | Sheet metal patternmaker
- 钣金屋面工 | Sheet metal roofer
- 钣金工程安装工 | Sheet metal work erector
- 钣金工 | Sheet metal worker
- 钣金工 - 制造 | Sheet metal worker - manufacturing
- 钣金工 - 专业制造 | Sheet metal worker - specialty manufacturing
- 锡匠 | Tinsmith
- 锡匠 - 钣金工程 | Tinsmith - sheet metal work
- 锡匠屋面工 | Tinsmith roofer
排除职业 | Exclusions
- 飞机钣金技术员 | Aircraft sheet metal technician (in72404 Aircraft mechanics and aircraft inspectors)
- 锅炉工 | Boilermakers (72103)
- 铁工 | Ironworkers (72105)
- 金属加工和锻造机器操作员 | Metalworking and forging machine operators (94105)
- 结构金属和板料制造安装工和装配工 | Structural metal and platework fabricators and fitters (72104)
- 钣金工主管 | Sheet metal workers supervisor (in72010 Contractors and supervisors, machining, metal forming, shaping and erecting trades and related occupations)
Canada National Occupational Classification (NOC)
Code: 72102
Title: Sheet metal workers
Type: Unit Group
Level: 5
Occupational Overview
Sheet metal workers fabricate, assemble, install and repair sheet metal products. They are employed by sheet metal fabrication shops, sheet metal products manufacturing companies, sheet metal work contractors and various industrial sectors. Apprentices are also included in this unit group.
Example Titles (6 titles)
- Apprentice sheet metal worker
- Sheet metal fabricator
- Sheet metal mechanic
- Sheet metal worker
- Tinsmith
- Sheet metal roofer
Main Duties
- Read engineering and architectural drawings, sketches and work specifications to be performed, and lay out, measure and mark sheet metal according to drawings or templates
- Develop patterns for sheet metal using computer-assisted design and drafting (CAD) software package
- Operate light metalworking machines such as shears, brakes, punches, and drill presses, including computer numerical control (CNC) equipment to cut, bend, punch, drill, shape or straighten sheet metal
- Operate computerized laser or plasma cutting equipment to cut sheet metal
- Install and use rigging and hoisting equipment
- Fit and join sheet metal parts using riveting, welding, soldering and similar equipment to fabricate products such as ventilation shafts, exhaust hoods, eavestroughs, partition frames, air and heat ducts, material handling systems, roof decking and sheet metal buildings
- Install sheet metal products according to specifications and building codes
- Grind and buff seams, joints and rough surfaces
- Inspect product quality and installation to ensure conformance to specifications.
Employment Requirements
- Completion of secondary school is usually required.
- Completion of a three to five year apprenticeship program
or
a combination of over four years of work experience in the trade and some high school, college or industry courses in sheet metal working is usually required to be eligible for trade certification. - Trade certification for sheet metal workers is compulsory in New Brunswick, Quebec, Ontario, Saskatchewan and Alberta, and available, but voluntary, in all other provinces and the territories.
- Trade certification for precision sheet metal set-up operator is available, but voluntary in Quebec.
- Red Seal endorsement is also available to qualified sheet metal workers upon successful completion of the interprovincial Red Seal examination.
Additional Information
- Progression to supervisory positions is possible with experience.
- Sheet metal workers may specialize in on-site installation or shop manufacture of sheet metal products, or servicing and maintenance of installed equipment and systems.
- The Red Seal endorsement allows for interprovincial mobility.
All Titles (33 titles)
- Aircraft layout man/woman sheet metal
- Apprentice sheet metal worker
- Apprentice tinsmith
- Construction sheet metal worker
- Coppersmith
- Custom sheet metal fabricator
- Fitter - sheet metal working
- High rise sheet metal installer
- Industrial sheet metal worker
- Journeyman/woman sheet metal worker
- Maintenance sheet metal worker
- Metal furniture model maker
- Metal furniture patternmaker
- Plant tinsmith
- Precision sheet metal fabricator
- Precision sheet metal mechanic
- Precision sheet metal worker
- Residential (low rise) sheet metal installer
- Sheet metal fabricator
- Sheet metal installer
- Sheet metal lay-out worker
- Sheet metal mechanic
- Sheet metal mechanic apprentice
- Sheet metal mechanic bench hand
- Sheet metal model maker
- Sheet metal patternmaker
- Sheet metal roofer
- Sheet metal work erector
- Sheet metal worker
- Sheet metal worker - manufacturing
- Sheet metal worker - specialty manufacturing
- Tinsmith
- Tinsmith - sheet metal work
- Tinsmith roofer
Exclusions
- Aircraft sheet metal technician (in72404 Aircraft mechanics and aircraft inspectors)
- Boilermakers (72103)
- Ironworkers (72105)
- Metalworking and forging machine operators (94105)
- Structural metal and platework fabricators and fitters (72104)
- Sheet metal workers supervisor (in72010 Contractors and supervisors, machining, metal forming, shaping and erecting trades and related occupations)
Occupational Classification Breakdown
| Classification Level | Category |
|---|---|
| Broad occupational category | 7 – Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations |
| TEER | 2 – Occupations usually require a college diploma or apprenticeship training of two or more years; or supervisory occupations |
| Major group | 72 – Technical trades and transportation officers and controllers |
| Sub-major group | 721 – Technical industrial trades |
| Minor group | 7210 – Machining, metal forming, shaping and erecting trades |
| Version | NOC 2021 Version 1.0 |