NOC 53124 工匠和手工艺人 | Artisans and craftspersons
加拿大 NOC 53124 工匠和手工艺人（Artisans and craftspersons）属于TEER 1 级，通常要求通过与大师级工匠的学徒制学习技能，或参加由工匠行会、学院和私立工作室提供的培训课程。他们运用手工和艺术技能设计和制作装饰品、陶器、彩色玻璃、珠宝、地毯、毯子、其他手工艺品和艺术插花。大多数手工艺人是自雇的。艺术插花师通常受雇于花店和零售机构的花卉部门，或可自雇。
| NOC | NOC 2021 最新版本 |
|---|---|
 职业名称 |
工匠和手工艺人 Artisans and craftspersons |
职业概述
Artisans and craftspersons use manual and artistic skills to design and make ornamental objects, pottery, stained glass, jewellery, rugs, blankets, other handicrafts and artistic floral arrangements. Makers of musical instruments are also included in this unit group. Most craftspersons are self-employed. Artistic floral arrangers are usually employed in florist shops and floral departments of retail establishments, or may be self-employed. Craft instructors are also included in this unit group and are employed by artisan guilds, colleges, private studios and recreational organizations.
| 
NOC 代码 | 53124 |
| 
TEER 等级 | Level 1 |
| 
职业分类 | 艺术、文化、娱乐和体育职业（5）- 艺术、文化和体育职业（53）- 艺术和文化职业（531） |
工匠和手工艺人运用手工和艺术技能设计和制作装饰品、陶器、彩色玻璃、珠宝、地毯、毯子、其他手工艺品和艺术插花。乐器制作者也包括在本单元组中。大多数手工艺人是自雇的。艺术插花师通常受雇于花店和零售店的花卉部门，或者可能自雇。手工艺教练也包括在本单元组中，他们受雇于工匠协会、学院、私立工作室和娱乐组织。
示例职位 (15个) | Example Titles (15 titles)
- 艺术插花师 | Artistic floral arranger
- 雕刻师 | Carver
- 手工艺导师（教育除外）| Craft instructor (except education)
- 手工艺人 | Craftsperson
- 玻璃吹制工 | Glass blower
- 蕾丝编织工 - 手工艺 | Lace weaver - arts and crafts
- 皮革工匠 | Leather worker
- 金属工艺工人 | Metal arts worker
- 陶工 | Potter
- 丝网印刷工匠 | Screen printing artisan
- 银匠 | Silversmith
- 彩色玻璃艺术家 | Stained glass artist
- 弦乐器制作者 | Stringed instrument maker
- 图腾柱雕刻师 | Totem pole carver
- 编织工 - 手工艺 | Weaver - arts and crafts
主要职责 | Main Duties
- 雕刻师 (Carvers)
使用手工工具和木工机械，用木材、石头和其他材料制作雕刻品，并在木制家具和其他物品上雕刻装饰性图案。
- 玻璃吹制工 (Glass blowers)
使用吹管和工匠的手工工具及设备，设计和创作玻璃制品。
- 金属工艺工人 (Metal arts workers)
设计金属首饰、器皿、工具、壁挂和其他物品，并用金、银、铜、锡等金属制作。
- 陶工 (Potters)
- 设计装饰性和功能性陶器，并使用粘土、模具、陶轮和其他设备、上釉材料和窑炉来创作。
- 彩色玻璃艺术家 (Stained glass artists)
设计彩色玻璃窗、灯罩和其他物品，并切割、绘制、烧制和组装彩色玻璃片以创作此类产品。
- 乐器制作者 (Instrument makers)
运用对木材、硬橡胶、金属性能和其他材料及乐器设计的知识，使用手工和电动工具制作乐器。
- 编织工 (Weavers)
用手或织机交织羊毛、棉、丝、草、树皮和生皮等柔性材料条，制作篮子、花环、壁挂、衣物、地毯、毯子和其他物品。
- 手工艺导师 (Craft instructors)
准备手工艺制作课程，收集所需的工作材料，并演示和教授手工艺制作技术。
- 艺术插花师 (Artistic floral arrangers)
设计花束、胸花、喷雾、花环和其他花卉布置，并选择天然和人造花卉、叶子和装饰配件来创作布置或其他花卉项目，以满足客户的要求。
从业要求 | Employment Requirements
技能通常是通过与大师级工匠的学徒制学习的 (apprenticeship with a master craftsperson)- 工匠协会、学院和私立工作室提供培训课程
- 需要通过作品集展示的创造能力和才华，以及材料、工具和设备的安全使用知识
- 可能需要美术工艺技术学院文凭 (a college diploma in fine craft techniques)
所有职位 | All Titles
- 原住民艺术雕刻师 | Aboriginal art carver
- 原住民手工艺导师 | Aboriginal craftwork instructor
- 人造花压花工 | Artificial flower presser
- 工匠 | Artisan
- 艺术花束设计师 | Artistic bouquet designer
- 艺术插花师 | Artistic floral arranger
- 艺术花束设计师 | Artistic floral bouquet designer
- 艺术花卉设计师 | Artistic floral designer
- 手工艺教师（教育除外）| Arts and crafts teacher (except education)
- 包袋制作者 - 手工艺 | Bag maker - arts and crafts
- 巴拉莱卡琴制作者 | Balalaika maker
- 篮子编织工 | Basket weaver
- 蜡染工匠 | Batik artisan
- 风箱制作者 | Bellows maker
- 独木舟建造者 - 手工艺 | Canoe builder - arts and crafts
- 独木舟修理工 - 手工艺 | Canoe repairer - arts and crafts
- 雕刻师 | Carver
- 大提琴制作者 | Cello maker
- 陶瓷艺术家 | Ceramic artist
- 陶瓷陶工 | Ceramic potter
- 陶瓷教师（教育除外）| Ceramics teacher (except education)
- 陶瓷艺术家 | Ceramist
- 铜版雕刻师 - 工匠 | Copperplate engraver - artisan
- 手工艺导师（教育除外）| Craft instructor (except education)
- 手工编织工 | Craft weaver
- 工匠 | Craftsman/woman
- 手工艺人 | Craftsperson
- 定制家具藤编工 | Custom furniture caner
- 装饰雕刻师 | Decorative engraver
- 鼓制作者 - 工匠 | Drum maker - artisan
- 搪瓷工 - 手工艺 | Enameller - arts and crafts
- 搪瓷艺术家 - 手工艺 | Enamellist - arts and crafts
- 织物工匠 | Fabric artisan
- 织物艺术家 | Fabric artist
- 插花设计师 | Floral arrangements designer
- 花卉设计师 | Floral designer
- 玻璃吹制工 | Glass blower
- 玻璃雕刻师 | Glass engraver
- 玻璃新奇品制作者 | Glass novelty maker
- 玻璃画师 | Glass painter
- 金匠 | Goldsmith
- 吉他制作者 | Guitar maker
- 手工人造花制作者 | Hand artificial flower maker
- 手工串珠工 | Hand beadworker
- 手工装订工 | Hand bookbinder
- 手工蜡烛制作者 | Hand candle maker
- 手工盒制作者 | Hand case maker
- 手工钩编工 | Hand crocheter
- 手工玩偶制作者 | Hand dollmaker
- 手工刺绣工 | Hand embroiderer
- 手工搪瓷工 | Hand enameller
- 手工雕刻师 | Hand engraver
- 手工玻璃工人 | Hand glassworker
- 手工珠宝工匠 | Hand jewellery artisan
- 手工编织工 | Hand knitter
- 手工皮革工匠 | Hand leather worker
- 手工金属工人 | Hand metalworker
- 手工针线工 | Hand needleworker
- 手工造纸工 | Hand papermaker
- 手工绗缝工 | Hand quilter
- 手工地毯制作者 | Hand rug maker
- 手工丝花制作者 | Hand silk flower maker
- 手工纺纱工 | Hand spinner
- 手工石雕师 | Hand stone carver
- 手工编织工 | Hand weaver
- 手工木器雕刻师 | Hand woodenware carver
- 手工木工 | Hand woodworker
- 大键琴制作者 | Harpsichord builder
- 珠宝雕刻师 | Jewellery engraver
- 蕾丝编织工 - 手工艺 | Lace weaver - arts and crafts
- 皮革工匠 | Leather worker
- 机器雕刻师 - 手工艺 | Machine engraver - arts and crafts
- 曼陀林制作者 | Mandolin maker
- 玻璃吹制大师 | Master glass blower
- 玻璃制作大师 | Master glassmaker
- 金属工艺工人 | Metal arts worker
- 金属雕刻师 | Metal engraver
- 乐器制作者 - 工匠 | Musical instrument maker - artisan
- 铭牌雕刻师 | Nameplate engraver
- 原住民艺术雕刻师 | Native art carver
- 原住民手工艺导师 | Native craftwork instructor
- 排箫制作者 | Panflute maker
- 缩放雕刻师 - 手工艺 | Pantograph engraver - arts and crafts
- 管风琴制作者 | Pipe organ builder
- 烙画工匠 | Poker-work artisan
- 陶工 | Potter
- 烙画家 | Pyrographer
- 复制木雕师 | Reproduction woodcarver
- 钩地毯工 | Rughooker
- 科学玻璃仪器吹制工 | Scientific glass apparatus blower
- 丝网印刷工匠 | Screen printing artisan
- 银匠 | Silversmith
- 银器雕刻师 | Silverware engraver
- 彩色玻璃艺术家 | Stained glass artist
- 彩色玻璃设计师 | Stained glass designer
- 彩色玻璃画师 | Stained glass painter
- 钢雕刻师 - 手工艺 | Steel engraver - arts and crafts
- 弦乐器制作者 | Stringed instrument maker
- 帐篷制作者 | Tepee maker
- 扎染工匠 | Tie-dye artisan
- 彩绘艺术家 | Tole painter
- 图腾柱雕刻师 | Totem pole carver
- 小提琴制作者 | Violin maker
- 编织工 - 手工艺 | Weaver - arts and crafts
- 编织导师（教育除外）| Weaving instructor (except education)
- 木雕师 | Woodcarver
- 花环制作者 | Wreath maker
排除职业 | Exclusions
- 细木工 (72311) | Cabinetmakers (72311)
- 珠宝商、珠宝和手表修理工及相关职业 (62202) | Jewellers, jewellery and watch repairers and related occupations (62202)
- 编织工、针织工及其他织物制作职业 (94131) | Weavers, knitters and other fabric making occupations (94131)
- 画家、雕塑家和其他视觉艺术家 (53122) | Painters, sculptors and other visual artists (53122)
Canada National Occupational Classification (NOC)
Code: 53124
Title: Artisans and craftspersons
Type: unit_group
Level: 5
Occupational Overview
Artisans and craftspersons use manual and artistic skills to design and make ornamental objects, pottery, stained glass, jewellery, rugs, blankets, other handicrafts and artistic floral arrangements. Makers of musical instruments are also included in this unit group. Most craftspersons are self-employed. Artistic floral arrangers are usually employed in florist shops and floral departments of retail establishments, or may be self-employed. Craft instructors are also included in this unit group and are employed by artisan guilds, colleges, private studios and recreational organizations.
Example Titles
- Artistic floral arranger
- Carver
- Craft instructor (except education)
- Craftsperson
- Glass blower
- Lace weaver - arts and crafts
- Leather worker
- Metal arts worker
- Potter
- Screen printing artisan
- Silversmith
- Stained glass artist
- Stringed instrument maker
- Totem pole carver
- Weaver - arts and crafts
Main Duties
Carvers
- Use hand tools and woodworking machines to produce carvings from wood, stone and other materials and to carve ornamental designs into wooden furniture and other objects.
Glass blowers
- Design and create glass objects using blowpipes and artisan’s hand tools and equipment.
Metal arts workers
- Design metal jewellery, utensils, implements, wall hangings and other objects and create them from gold, silver, copper, pewter and other metals.
Potters
- Design ornamental and ceramic functional earthenware pieces and create them using clay, moulds, potter’s wheels and other equipment, glazing materials and kilns.
Stained glass artists
- Design stained glass windows, lampshades and other objects and cut, paint, fire and assemble pieces of stained glass to create such products.
Instrument makers
- Construct instruments by applying their knowledge of wood, ebonite, metal properties and other materials and instrument design using hand and power tools.
Weavers
- Use hands or loom to interlace strips of flexible material such as wool, cotton, silk, grasses, bark and rawhide to make baskets, wreaths, wall hangings, clothing, rugs, blankets and other objects.
Craft instructors
- Prepare craftmaking lessons, gather the required working materials and demonstrate and teach craftmaking techniques.
Artistic floral arrangers
- Design bouquets, corsages, sprays, wreaths and other floral arrangements and select natural and artificial flowers, foliage and decorative accessories to create arrangements or other floral items to suit customers’ requirements.
Employment Requirements
- Skills are often learned through apprenticeship with a master craftsperson.
- Training programs are offered by artisan guilds, colleges and private studios.
- Creative ability and talent, as demonstrated by a portfolio of work, and knowledge of safe handling of material, tools and equipment are required.
- A college diploma in fine craft techniques may be required.
Index of Titles
- Aboriginal art carver
- Aboriginal craftwork instructor
- Artificial flower presser
- Artisan
- Artistic bouquet designer
- Artistic floral arranger
- Artistic floral bouquet designer
- Artistic floral designer
- Arts and crafts teacher (except education)
- Bag maker - arts and crafts
- Balalaika maker
- Basket weaver
- Batik artisan
- Bellows maker
- Canoe builder - arts and crafts
- Canoe repairer - arts and crafts
- Carver
- Cello maker
- Ceramic artist
- Ceramic potter
- Ceramics teacher (except education)
- Ceramist
- Copperplate engraver - artisan
- Craft instructor (except education)
- Craft weaver
- Craftsman/woman
- Craftsperson
- Custom furniture caner
- Decorative engraver
- Drum maker - artisan
- Enameller - arts and crafts
- Enamellist - arts and crafts
- Fabric artisan
- Fabric artist
- Floral arrangements designer
- Floral designer
- Glass blower
- Glass engraver
- Glass novelty maker
- Glass painter
- Goldsmith
- Guitar maker
- Hand artificial flower maker
- Hand beadworker
- Hand bookbinder
- Hand candle maker
- Hand case maker
- Hand crocheter
- Hand dollmaker
- Hand embroiderer
- Hand enameller
- Hand engraver
- Hand glassworker
- Hand jewellery artisan
- Hand knitter
- Hand leather worker
- Hand metalworker
- Hand needleworker
- Hand papermaker
- Hand quilter
- Hand rug maker
- Hand silk flower maker
- Hand spinner
- Hand stone carver
- Hand weaver
- Hand woodenware carver
- Hand woodworker
- Harpsichord builder
- Jewellery engraver
- Lace weaver - arts and crafts
- Leather worker
- Machine engraver - arts and crafts
- Mandolin maker
- Master glass blower
- Master glassmaker
- Metal arts worker
- Metal engraver
- Musical instrument maker - artisan
- Nameplate engraver
- Native art carver
- Native craftwork instructor
- Panflute maker
- Pantograph engraver - arts and crafts
- Pipe organ builder
- Poker-work artisan
- Potter
- Pyrographer
- Reproduction woodcarver
- Rughooker
- Scientific glass apparatus blower
- Screen printing artisan
- Silversmith
- Silverware engraver
- Stained glass artist
- Stained glass designer
- Stained glass painter
- Steel engraver - arts and crafts
- Stringed instrument maker
- Tepee maker
- Tie-dye artisan
- Tole painter
- Totem pole carver
- Violin maker
- Weaver - arts and crafts
- Weaving instructor (except education)
- Woodcarver
- Wreath maker
Exclusions
- Cabinetmakers (72311)
- Jewellers, jewellery and watch repairers and related occupations (62202)
- Weavers, knitters and other fabric making occupations (94131)
- Painters, sculptors and other visual artists (53122)
Occupational Classification Breakdown
| Classification Level | Category |
|---|---|
| Broad occupational category | 5 – Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport |
| TEER | 3 – Occupations usually require a college diploma or apprenticeship training of less than two years; or more than six months of on-the-job training |
| Major group | 53 – Occupations in art, culture and sport |
| Sub-major group | 531 – Occupations in art and culture |
| Minor group | 5312 – Occupations in creative and performing art |
| Version | NOC 2021 Version 1.0 |