NOC 41311 缓刑和假释官员 | Probation and parole officers
加拿大 NOC 41311 缓刑和假释官员（Probation and parole officers）属于TEER 1 级的专业学位职位，要求拥有社会工作、犯罪学、心理学、社会学或其他相关社会科学学科的学士学位。他们监督服缓刑和有条件释放的罪犯的行为，评估在押人员并为他们制定康复计划。他们受雇于省和联邦政府，在社区和惩教设施中工作。
| NOC | NOC 2021 最新版本 |
|---|---|
 职业名称 |
缓刑和假释官员 Probation and parole officers |
职业概述
Probation officers monitor the conduct and behaviour of criminal offenders serving probation terms and serving sentences of two years less a day. They are employed by provincial government. Parole officers monitor the reintegration of criminal offenders serving the remainder of sentences on conditional release and individuals that are subject to a long term supervision order. They also assess inmates and develop rehabilitation programs for criminal offenders who are incarcerated in correctional facilities. They are employed by federal and provincial governments. Both, probation and parole officers work in the community and in correctional facilities including young offender’s correctional facilities.
| 
NOC 代码 | 41311 |
| 
TEER 等级 | Level 1 |
| 
职业分类 | 教育、法律和社会、社区与政府服务职业（4）- 法律、教育、社会、社区和政府服务专业职业（41）- 警察调查员和缓刑官员（4131） |
缓刑官员监督服缓刑和服刑期少于两年的罪犯的行为。他们受雇于省政府。假释官员监督在有条件释放期间服完剩余刑期的罪犯和受长期监督令约束的个人的重返社会过程。他们还评估在押犯人，并为被监禁在惩教设施中的罪犯制定康复计划。他们受雇于联邦和省政府。缓刑和假释官员都在社区和惩教设施（包括青少年惩教设施）工作。
示例职位 (2个) | Example Titles (2 titles)
- 假释官员 | Parole officer
- 缓刑官员 | Probation officer
主要职责 | Main Duties
与在押人员面谈，评估适应性问题并制定合适的康复计划
准备报告，为建议安全级别、监狱安置、监禁类型以及被认为对在押人员康复最有利的干预类型提供建议
与罪犯、警察、家人、朋友、学校当局和雇主面谈，以准备判前报告并评估罪犯成功重返社区的前景
与在押人员共同规划康复计划，建立行为准则、目标和目的
根据需要，将囚犯和罪犯转介到社区和社会服务项目
监督缓刑令的条款并出庭
定期约谈缓刑犯和假释犯，以评估他们在实现目标和遵守缓刑合同及康复计划中规定的条款方面的进展
当缓刑或假释条款被违反时，建议采取补救措施或启动法庭诉讼
出席法庭程序，就囚犯案件以及拘留和危险罪犯身份的法庭裁决提供专家证词
可能执行行政职责并监督支持人员- 可能参与政策制定
从业要求 | Employment Requirements
需要社会工作、犯罪学、心理学、社会学或其他相关社会科学学科的学士学位 (a bachelor’s degree in social work, criminology, psychology, sociology or other related social science discipline)- 可能需要社会工作、犯罪学、心理学或其他相关社会科学学科的硕士学位 (a master’s degree)
附加信息 | Additional Information
- 通过额外的培训或经验，有可能晋升到惩教服务管理职位。
所有职位 | All Titles
- 分类顾问 - 惩教 | Classification counsellor - corrections
- 宽大处理官员 - 惩教 | Clemency officer - corrections
- 假释官员 | Parole officer
- 假释主管 | Parole supervisor
- 缓刑和假释官员 | Probation and parole officer
- 缓刑官员 | Probation officer
排除职业 | Exclusions
- 惩教服务官员 (43201) | Correctional service officers (43201)
- 社会、社区和惩教服务经理 (40030) | Managers in social, community and correctional services (40030)
- 社会和社区服务工作者 (42201) | Social and community service workers (42201)
- 社会工作者 (41300) | Social workers (41300)
Canada National Occupational Classification (NOC)
Code: 41311
Title: Probation and parole officers
Type: unit_group
Level: 5
Occupational Overview
Probation officers monitor the conduct and behaviour of criminal offenders serving probation terms and serving sentences of two years less a day. They are employed by provincial government. Parole officers monitor the reintegration of criminal offenders serving the remainder of sentences on conditional release and individuals that are subject to a long term supervision order. They also assess inmates and develop rehabilitation programs for criminal offenders who are incarcerated in correctional facilities. They are employed by federal and provincial governments. Both, probation and parole officers work in the community and in correctional facilities including young offender’s correctional facilities.
Example Titles
- Parole officer
- Probation officer
Main Duties
- Interview inmates to assess adjustment problems and develop suitable rehabilitation programs
- Prepare reports for the recommendation of security level, penitentiary placement, type of incarceration and types of interventions considered most beneficial for the rehabilitation of the inmates
- Interview offenders, police, family, friends, school authorities and employers to prepare pre-sentence reports and assess offenders’ prospects for successful reintegration into the community
- Plan rehabilitation programs with inmates, establishing rules of conduct, goals and objectives
- Refer inmates and offenders to community and social service programs, as required
- Supervise the terms of a probation order and attend court
- Interview probationers and parolees regularly to evaluate their progress in accomplishing goals and maintaining the terms specified in their probation contracts and rehabilitation plans
- Recommend remedial action or initiate court action when terms of probation or parole are violated
- Attend court proceedings to provide expert testimony on an inmate’s case as well as detention and dangerous offenders status court rulings
- May perform administrative duties and supervise support staff
- May participate in policy development.
Employment Requirements
- A bachelor’s degree in social work, criminology, psychology, sociology or other related social science discipline is required.
- A master’s degree in social work, criminology, psychology or other related social science discipline may be required.
Additional Information
- Progression to correctional service management positions is possible with additional training or experience.
Index of Titles
- Classification counsellor - corrections
- Clemency officer - corrections
- Parole officer
- Parole supervisor
- Probation and parole officer
- Probation officer
Exclusions
- Correctional service officers (43201)
- Managers in social, community and correctional services (40030)
- Social and community service workers (42201)
- Social workers (41300)
Occupational Classification Breakdown
| Classification Level | Category |
|---|---|
| Broad occupational category | 4 – Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services |
| TEER | 1 – Occupations usually require a university degree |
| Major group | 41 – Professional occupations in law, education, social, community and government services |
| Sub-major group | 413 – Professional occupations in social and community services |
| Minor group | 4131 – Police investigators and probation officers |
| Version | NOC 2021 Version 1.0 |