NOC 41301 咨询和相关专业治疗师 | Therapists in Counselling and Related Specialized Therapies
加拿大 NOC 41301 咨询和相关专业治疗师（Therapists in Counselling and Related Specialized Therapies）属于TEER 1 级的专业社会和社区服务职业，负责协助个人和客户群体识别、理解和克服个人问题并实现个人目标。该职位要求完成咨询、治疗、心理健康、心理学或相关社会服务学科的学士或硕士学位，涵盖咨询中心、社会服务机构等。
| NOC | NOC 2021 最新版本 |
|---|---|
 职业名称 |
咨询和相关专业治疗师 Therapists in Counselling and Related Specialized Therapies |
 NOC 代码 |
41301 |
 TEER 等级 |
Level 1 |
 职业分类 |
教育、法律和社会、社区及政府服务职业（4） - 法律、教育、社会、社区和政府服务专业职业（41） - 社会和社区服务专业人员（4130） |
职业概述
加拿大 NOC 41301 咨询和相关专业治疗师协助个人和客户群体识别、理解和克服个人问题并实现个人目标。他们可以专门从事特定问题的工作，他们可能从事心理治疗。他们受雇于咨询中心、社会服务机构、集体家庭、政府机构、家庭治疗中心以及教育、医疗和康复设施，或可能在私人执业。
示例职位（17个）| Example Titles (17 titles)
- 成瘾顾问 | Addictions counsellor
- 艺术治疗师 | Art therapist
- 哀伤顾问 | Bereavement counsellor
- 儿童和青少年顾问 | Child and youth counsellor
- 戏剧治疗师 | Drama therapist
- 家庭顾问 | Family counsellor
- 婚姻顾问 | Marriage counsellor
- 运动治疗师 | Movement therapist
- 音乐治疗师 | Music therapist
- 心理治疗师 | Psychotherapist
- 注册临床顾问 | Registered clinical counsellor
- 注册舞蹈治疗师 | Registered dance therapist
- 注册婚姻和家庭治疗师 | Registered marriage and family therapist
- 性学家 | Sexologist
- 行为顾问 | Behavioural consultant
- 残疾顾问 | Disability consultant
- 游戏治疗师 | Play therapist
- 心理教育顾问 | Psychoeducational consultant
- 心理教育师 | Psychoeducator
主要职责 | Main Duties
采访客户，准备案例历史并评估问题
开发和实施咨询和干预计划，以协助客户确定目标和实现目标的手段- 咨询客户，提供治疗和调解服务，并主持小组会议
与社区机构或合作伙伴联络，确定额外或替代服务并提供转介
评估咨询计划和干预措施的有效性，以及客户在解决已识别问题和朝着既定目标前进方面的进展- 跟进咨询计划的结果和客户的调整情况
准备评估、进展、跟进和法院报告
可能监督其他顾问、社会服务人员和助理
可能向其他专业人士或团体提供公众教育和咨询，关于咨询服务、问题和方法
可能在法院程序中提供证人证词
可能进行研究，发表研究论文、教育文本和文章，并在会议上发表演讲- 可能与员工援助计划或政府组织在健康和安全或犯罪受害者方面合作
- 可能参与筹款活动
可能参与筹款活动
就业要求 | Employment Requirements
需要咨询、治疗、心理健康、心理学或相关社会服务学科的学士或硕士学位，可能需要一段时间的监督下与客户进行临床工作- 艺术治疗师、音乐治疗师和舞蹈治疗师需要治疗领域的硕士学位
- 通常需要省级或联邦协会的会员资格
- 在新斯科舍省和新不伦瑞克，咨询治疗师需要向监管机构注册
- 从事心理治疗，在魁北克需要许可证，在安大略省需要向适当的监管机构注册
- 在魁北克，婚姻和家庭治疗师、心理教育师和性学家及犯罪学家需要向监管机构注册
附加信息
- 咨询治疗师通常通过持续培训和经验在特定领域专业化
- 通过额外的培训和经验，可以晋升到社会服务管理职位
所有职位（56个）| All Titles (56 titles)
- 成瘾顾问 | Addictions counsellor
- 酒精成瘾顾问 | Alcohol addiction counsellor
- 艺术治疗师 | Art therapist
- 艺术治疗师主管 | Art therapists’ supervisor
- 艺术治疗顾问 | Art therapy consultant
- 艺术治疗教师（除教育外） | Art therapy teacher (except education)
- 行为顾问 | Behavioural consultant
- 行为治疗师 | Behavioural therapist
- 行为主义者 | Behaviourist
- 哀伤顾问 | Bereavement counsellor
- 儿童和家庭顾问 | Child and family counsellor
- 儿童和青少年顾问 | Child and youth counsellor
- 儿童顾问 | Children’s counsellor
- 临床顾问 | Clinical counsellor
- 社区心理健康顾问 | Community mental health counsellor
- 咨询计划主管 | Counselling program supervisor
- 咨询治疗师 | Counselling therapist
- 智力障碍者顾问 | Counsellor for persons who are intellectually impaired
- 夫侣治疗师 | Couples therapist
- 危机顾问 | Crisis counsellor
- 舞蹈治疗师 | Dance therapist
- 舞蹈治疗师主管 | Dance therapists’ supervisor
- 舞蹈治疗研究员 | Dance therapy researcher
- 舞蹈-运动治疗师 | Dance-movement therapist
- 舞蹈-运动治疗研究员 | Dance-movement therapy researcher
- 残疾顾问 | Disability consultant
- 戏剧治疗师 | Drama therapist
- 戏剧治疗师主管 | Drama therapists’ supervisor
- 毒品成瘾顾问 | Drug addiction counsellor
- 饮食失调治疗师 | Eating disorder therapist
- 家庭顾问 | Family counsellor
- 家庭规划顾问 | Family planning counsellor
- 家庭治疗师 | Family therapist
- 赌博成瘾顾问 | Gambling addictions counsellor
- 赌博成瘾治疗师 | Gambling addictions therapist
- 哀伤顾问 | Grief counsellor
- 集体家庭顾问 | Group home counsellor
- 人际关系官员-家庭和儿童服务 | Human relations officer - family and children’s services
- 人际关系官员-家庭治疗 | Human relations officer - family therapy
- 婚姻顾问 | Marital counsellor
- 婚姻和家庭治疗师 | Marriage and family therapist
- 婚姻顾问 | Marriage consultant
- 婚姻顾问 | Marriage counsellor
- 婚姻治疗师 | Marriage therapist
- 心理健康顾问 | Mental health counsellor
- 运动治疗师 | Movement therapist
- 音乐治疗师 | Music therapist
- 音乐治疗师主管 | Music therapists’ supervisor
- 音乐治疗研究员 | Music therapy researcher
- 游戏治疗师 | Play therapist
- 预退休顾问 | Preretirement counsellor
- 心理教育顾问 | Psychoeducational consultant
- 心理教育师 | Psychoeducator
- 心理治疗师 | Psychotherapist
- 注册临床顾问 | Registered clinical counsellor
- 注册舞蹈治疗师 | Registered dance therapist
- 注册家庭治疗师 | Registered family therapist
- 注册婚姻和家庭治疗师 | Registered marriage and family therapist
- 注册婚姻治疗师 | Registered marriage therapist
- 性治疗师 | Sex therapist
- 性学家 | Sexologist
- 特殊需求顾问 | Special needs counsellor
- 自发艺术教师-治疗 | Spontaneous art teacher - therapy
- 福利组织顾问 | Welfare organization counsellor
- 动物治疗师 | Zootherapist
排除职业 | Exclusions
- 教育顾问 (in41320)
- 职业发展从业者和职业顾问（除教育外） (in41321)
- 肌动学家和其他治疗和评估专业职业 (in31204)
- 社会、社区和矫正服务经理 (in40030)
- 社会和社区服务工作者 (in42201)
- 社会工作者 (in41300)
Canada National Occupational Classification (NOC)
Code: 41301
Title: Therapists in Counselling and Related Specialized Therapies
Type: Unit Group
Level: 5
Occupational Overview
Therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies assist individuals and groups of clients to identify, understand and overcome personal problems and achieve personal objectives. They can be specialized to work on specific problems and they may practice psychotherapy. They are employed by counselling centres, social service agencies, group homes, government agencies, family therapy centres, and educational, health care and rehabilitation facilities, or they may work in private practice.
Example Titles (17 titles)
- Addictions counsellor
- Art therapist
- Bereavement counsellor
- Child and youth counsellor
- Drama therapist
- Family counsellor
- Marriage counsellor
- Movement therapist
- Music therapist
- Psychotherapist
- Registered clinical counsellor
- Registered dance therapist
- Registered marriage and family therapist
- Sexologist
- Behavioural consultant
- Disability consultant
- Play therapist
- Psychoeducational consultant
- Psychoeducator
Main Duties
- Interview clients, prepare case histories and assess problems
- Develop and implement counselling and intervention programs to assist clients in determining goals and means of attaining them
- Counsel clients, provide therapy and mediation services, and facilitate group sessions
- Liaise with community agencies or partners, and identify additional or alternative services and provide referrals
- Evaluate the effectiveness of counselling programs and interventions, and clients’ progress in resolving identified problems and movement toward defined objectives
- Follow up on results of counselling programs and clients’ adjustments
- Prepare assessment, progress, follow-up and court reports
- May supervise other counsellors, social service staff and assistants
- May provide public education and consultation to other professionals or groups regarding counselling services, issues and methods
- May provide witness testimony in court proceedings
- May conduct research, publish research papers, educational texts and articles and deliver presentations at conferences
- May collaborate with employee assistance programs or with government organizations in health and safety or with victims of crime
- May participate in fundraising activities.
Employment Requirements
- A bachelor’s or a master’s degree in the field of counselling, therapy, mental health, psychology or a related social service discipline is required and a period of supervised clinical work with clients may be required.
- A master’s degree in the field of therapy is required for art therapist, music therapist, and dance therapists.
- Membership with a provincial or federal association is usually required by employers.
- Registration with a regulatory body is required in Nova Scotia and New Brunswick for counselling therapists.
- To practise psychotherapy, a permit is required in Quebec and registration with the appropriate regulatory body is required in Ontario.
- In Quebec, registration with a regulatory body is required for marriage and family therapists, psychoeducators and sexologists and criminologists.
Additional Information
- Counselling therapists usually become specialized in a particular area through continual training and experience.
- Progression to social service management positions is possible with additional training and experience.
Exclusions
- Educational counsellors (41320)
- Career development practitioners and career counsellors (except education) (41321)
- Kinesiologists and other professional occupations in therapy and assessment (31204)
- Managers in social, community and correctional services (40030)
- Social and community service workers (42201)
- Social workers (41300)
Occupational Classification Breakdown
| Classification Level | Category |
|---|---|
| Broad occupational category | 4 – Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services |
| TEER | 1 – Occupations usually require a university degree |
| Major group | 41 – Professional occupations in law, education, social, community and government services |
| Sub-major group | 413 – Professional occupations in social and community services |
| Minor group | 4130 – Social and community service professionals |
| Version | NOC 2021 Version 1.0 |