NOC 41101 律师和魁北克公证人 | Lawyers and Quebec Notaries
加拿大 NOC 41101 律师和魁北克公证人（Lawyers and Quebec Notaries）属于TEER 1 级的专业职业，负责就法律事务向客户提供咨询，在行政委员会前代表客户并起草法律文件。该职位要求完成法学学位并取得律师资格，涵盖律师事务所、检察官办公室及各类政府和商业机构。
| NOC | NOC 2021 最新版本 |
|---|---|
 职业名称 |
律师和魁北克公证人 Lawyers and Quebec Notaries |
 NOC 代码 |
41101 |
 TEER 等级 |
Level 1 |
 职业分类 |
教育、法律和社会、社区及政府服务职业（4） - 法律、教育、社会、社区和政府服务专业职业（41） - 法律专业职业（411） |
职业概述
加拿大 NOC 41101 律师和魁北克公证人就法律事务向客户提供咨询，在行政委员会前代表客户并起草合同和遗嘱等法律文件。律师还在法庭上为案件辩护，在法庭和委员会前代表客户，并在法院中进行起诉。律师受雇于律师事务所和检察官办公室。魁北克公证人受雇于公证办公室。律师和魁北克公证人都受雇于联邦、省和市政府以及各种商业机构，或可能是自雇人士。实习律师包括在此职业组中。
示例职位（13个）| Example Titles (13 titles)
- 出庭律师 | Barrister
- 公司法律顾问 | Corporate counsel
- 检察官 | Crown attorney
- 法律合伙人 | Law partner
- 律师 | Lawyer
- 法律顾问 | Legal advisor
- 法律顾问 | Legal counsel
- 立法顾问 | Legislative counsel
- 公证人（魁北克） | Notary (Quebec)
- 检察官 | Prosecutor
- 事务律师 | Solicitor
- 最高法院司法助理 | Judicial assistant - Supreme Court
主要职责 | Main Duties
就客户的法律权利和所有与法律相关的事宜提供咨询
研究法律先例并收集证据- 在法院、法庭和委员会前为客户的案件进行辩护（仅律师）
起草法律文件，如房地产交易、遗嘱、离婚和合同，并准备法律意见书
协商民事纠纷的和解（仅律师）- 执行与法律执业相关的行政和管理职能
可能担任调解员、调停员或仲裁员
可能担任遗产和家庭法律事务中的遗嘱执行人、受托人或监护人
可能担任遗产和家庭法律事务中的遗嘱执行人、受托人或监护人
就业要求 | Employment Requirements
律师：需要两到三年的本科学习，或在魁北克完成学院课程，从认可的法学院获得法学学士学位，成功通过律师考试，并完成实习期- 需要省级或地区法律协会的执照
- 需要在执业省份或地区的法律协会中成为积极会员
- 公证人（魁北克）：需要从认可的法学院获得民法法学学士学位和公证法硕士学位，其中包括16周的实习期
- 需要魁北克公证人协会的15天培训计划
- 需要魁北克公证人协会的执照
附加信息
- 律师和魁北克公证人可以专攻法律的特定领域，如刑法（仅律师）、公司法、合同法、税法、行政法、国际法、商法、房地产法、家庭和遗产法、知识产权法和劳动法
- 希望在另一省份或地区执业的律师需要通过该省或地区法律协会设定的考试，但新不伦瑞克省和萨斯喀彻温省除外，这两个省实施了国家流动协议（2013年）
所有职位（104个）| All Titles (104 titles)
- 行政律师 | Administrative lawyer
- 顾问律师 | Advisory counsel
- 实习法学生 | Articling law student
- 助理公司法律顾问 | Assistant corporate counsel
- 助理检察官 | Assistant Crown attorney
- 助理总事务律师 | Assistant general solicitor
- 助理法律顾问 | Assistant legal advisor
- 助理地区法律顾问 | Assistant regional counsel
- 联席法律顾问 | Associate counsel
- 联席律师 | Associate lawyer
- 联席法律顾问 | Associate legal advisor
- 联席法律顾问 | Associate legal counsel
- 律师 | Attorney
- 执业律师 | Attorney-at-law
- 律师助理首席代理人 | Attorney’s assistant chief agent
- 出庭律师 | Barrister
- 出庭和事务律师 | Barrister and solicitor
- 市律师 | City attorney
- 市事务律师 | City solicitor
- 民事律师 | Civil lawyer
- 索赔律师 | Claim attorney
- 商业公证人 | Commercial law notary
- 商业律师 | Commercial lawyer
- 合约法律顾问 | Contract counsel
- 公司法律顾问 | Corporate counsel
- 公司公证人（魁北克） | Corporate notary (Quebec)
- 公司法律师 | Corporation lawyer
- 顾问 | Counsel
- 执业法律顾问 | Counsellor-at-law
- 顾问律师 | Counsellor-lawyer
- 县律师 | County attorney
- 刑事律师 | Criminal lawyer
- 检察官 | Crown attorney
- 皇冠公司法律顾问 | Crown corporation counsel
- 检察官 | Crown counsel
- 检察官 | Crown prosecutor
- 辩护律师 | Defence counsel
- 部门事务律师 | Departmental solicitor
- 副市事务律师 | Deputy city solicitor
- 家庭和遗产律师 | Family and estates lawyer
- 总法律顾问 | General counsel
- 总事务律师 | General solicitor
- 移民律师 | Immigration lawyer
- 内部法律顾问 | In-house legal counsel
- 工业律师 | Industrial lawyer
- 保险律师 | Insurance lawyer
- 知识产权律师 | Intellectual-property lawyer
- 最高法院司法助理 | Judicial assistant - Supreme Court
- 劳工律师 | Labour lawyer
- 法律和公司事务顾问 | Law and corporate affairs adviser
- 法律合伙人 | Law partner
- 律师 | Lawyer
- 法律顾问 | Legal advisor
- 法律倡导者 | Legal advocate
- 法律援助律师 | Legal aid lawyer
- 法律专员 | Legal attaché
- 法律顾问 | Legal counsel
- 法律官员 | Legal officer
- 法律官员-加拿大武装部队 | Legal officer - Canadian Armed Forces
- 立法顾问 | Legislative adviser
- 立法顾问 | Legislative counsel
- 诉讼律师 | Litigator
- 市政事务律师 | Municipal solicitor
- 公证人（魁北克） | Notary (Quebec)
- 专利顾问 | Patent counsel
- 专利律师 | Patent lawyer
- 专利事务律师 | Patent solicitor
- 起诉律师 | Prosecuting attorney
- 检察官 | Prosecutor
- 魁北克公证人 | Quebec notary
- 御用大律师 | Queen’s Counsel
- 房地产律师 | Real estate lawyer
- 地区律师 | Regional attorney
- 地区检察官 | Regional Crown prosecutor
- 复审律师 | Review lawyer
- 事务律师 | Solicitor
- 特别检察官 | Special prosecutor
- 员工法律顾问 | Staff counsel
- 职员律师 | Staff lawyer
- 职员事务律师 | Staff solicitor
- 执业法学生 | Student-at-law
- 关税顾问 | Tariff counsel
- 税务律师 | Tax attorney
- 税务律师 | Tax lawyer
- 产权律师 | Title lawyer
- 商标律师 | Trademark lawyer
排除职业 | Exclusions
- 法律事务所经理 (in10029 其他商业服务经理)
- 商标代理人；公证人 (in42200 法律助理及相关职业)
- 专利代理人 (in41400 自然和应用科学政策研究员、顾问和项目官员)
Canada National Occupational Classification (NOC)
Code: 41101
Title: Lawyers and Quebec Notaries
Type: Unit Group
Level: 5
Occupational Overview
Lawyers and Quebec notaries advise clients on legal matters, represent clients before administration boards and draw up legal documents such as contracts and wills. Lawyers also plead cases, represent clients before tribunals and conduct prosecutions in courts of law. Lawyers are employed in law firms and prosecutor’s offices. Quebec notaries are employed in notary offices. Both lawyers and Quebec notaries are employed by federal, provincial and municipal governments and various business establishments or they may be self-employed. Articling students are included in this unit group.
Example Titles (13 titles)
- Barrister
- Corporate counsel
- Crown attorney
- Law partner
- Lawyer
- Legal advisor
- Legal counsel
- Legislative counsel
- Notary (Quebec)
- Prosecutor
- Solicitor
- Judicial assistant - Supreme Court
Main Duties
- Advise clients of their legal rights and all matters related to law
- Research legal precedents and gather evidence
- Plead clients’ cases before courts of law, tribunals and boards (lawyers only)
- Draw up legal documents such as real estate transactions, wills, divorces and contracts, and prepare statements of legal opinions
- Negotiate settlements of civil disputes (lawyers only)
- Perform administrative and management functions related to the practice of law
- May act as mediator, conciliator or arbitrator
- May act as executor, trustee or guardian in estate and family law matters.
Employment Requirements
- Lawyers
- Two to three years of undergraduate studies or, in Quebec, completion of a college program, a bachelor’s degree from a recognized law school, successful completion of the bar examination and completion of a period of articling are required.
- Licensing by the provincial or territorial law society is required.
- Be an active member of a law society in the province or territory of legal practice.
- Notaries (Quebec)
- A bachelor’s degree in civil law from a recognized law school and a master’s degree in notarial law, which includes a 16-week internship, from a recognized law school are required.
- A 15-day training program at the Chambre des notaires du Québec is required.
- Licensing by the Chambre des notaires du Québec is required.
Additional Information
- Lawyers and Quebec notaries may specialize in specific areas of the law such as criminal law (lawyers only), corporate law, contract law, taxation law, administrative law, international law, commercial law, real estate law, family and estate law, intellectual property law and labour law.
- Lawyers wishing to practise in another province or territory are required to pass examinations set by the provincial or territorial law society, except in New Brunswick and Saskatchewan where the National Mobility Agreement (2013) was implemented.
Exclusions
- Legal firm manager (in10029 Other business services managers)
- Trademark agent; Notary public (in42200 Paralegals and related occupations)
- Patent agent (in41400 Natural and applied science policy researchers, consultants and program officers)
Occupational Classification Breakdown
| Classification Level | Category |
|---|---|
| Broad occupational category | 4 – Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services |
| TEER | 1 – Occupations usually require a university degree |
| Major group | 41 – Professional occupations in law, education, social, community and government services |
| Sub-major group | 411 – Professional occupations in law |
| Minor group | 4110 – Judges, lawyers and Quebec notaries |
| Version | NOC 2021 Version 1.0 |