NOC 32200 传统中医师和针灸师 | Traditional Chinese Medicine Practitioners and Acupuncturists
加拿大 NOC 32200 传统中医师和针灸师（Traditional Chinese Medicine Practitioners and Acupuncturists）属于TEER 1 级的技术健康职业，负责使用各种治疗方法包括针灸、草药学或其他整体健康方法来评估、治疗和预防患者的疾病、病症、障碍或失衡。该职位要求完成四到五年的传统中医文凭课程或完成针灸三到四年的文凭课程，涵盖私人诊所、医院、康复中心等多个领域。
| NOC | NOC 2021 最新版本 |
|---|---|
 职业名称 |
传统中医师和针灸师 Traditional Chinese Medicine Practitioners and Acupuncturists |
 NOC 代码 |
32200 |
 TEER 等级 |
Level 1 |
 职业分类 |
健康职业（3） - 技术健康职业（32） - 自然治疗从业者（322） |
职业概述
加拿大 NOC 32200 传统中医师和针灸师使用各种治疗方法包括针灸、草药学或其他整体健康方法来评估、治疗和预防患者的疾病、病症、障碍或失衡。他们通常在私人诊所工作，包括团体或团队诊所、康复中心和健康俱乐部。
示例职位（6个）| Example Titles (6 titles)
- 针灸师 | Acupuncturist
- 传统中医师 | Traditional Chinese medicine practitioner
主要职责 | Main Duties
传统中医师：在传统中医框架内诊断患者的疾病、生理障碍和损伤
向患者解释治疗程序、风险和益处- 开具并实施治疗，如针灸、电针、经皮神经电刺激（TENS）、刮痧（Gua Sha）、拔罐疗法、艾灸、指压和耳针
可能开具并实施中医推拿疗法（Tui Na）、气功疗法和激光疗法
可能建议家庭护理指导并提供关于生活疗法的信息，包括气功疗法、太极拳和食疗- 维护患者记录
可能开具并实施使用生药或颗粒草药和其他药物或膳食补充剂的治疗
可能与物理治疗师、脊医、医生和心理学家等其他医疗保健专业人员合作制定患者的治疗计划
针灸师：根据中医传统诊断患者的症状、失衡、生理障碍和损伤
教育患者了解治疗的风险和益处- 制定并实施治疗计划，包括针灸、指压、艾灸、拔罐、刮痧或电流
- 评估并记录患者的进展
可能提供饮食和生活方式建议，包括关于气功等生活疗法的信息- 可能与其他医疗保健专业人员合作制定治疗计划
可能开具并实施中医推拿疗法（Tui Na）、气功疗法和激光疗法
就业要求 | Employment Requirements
传统中医师通常需要完成私人机构的四到五年传统中医文凭课程- 或完成认可的海外医学院的传统中医课程
- 在安大略省和不列颠哥伦比亚省，传统中医师需要向监管机构注册，包括完成认可的注册考试
- 针灸师通常需要完成私人机构的三到四年针灸文凭课程
- 或完成一些大学本科学习并在相关医疗保健学科中接受培训或在注册针灸师的监督下获得工作经验
- 在纽芬兰和拉布拉多、魁北克、安大略、阿尔伯塔和不列颠哥伦比亚省，针灸师需要向监管机构注册，包括完成认可的注册考试
附加信息
- 在某些省份，存在两个级别的牙科助理：I级 - 床边助理和II级 - 口腔内助理。从I级到II级的晋升可以通过教育、培训和执照实现
所有职位（16个）| All Titles (16 titles)
- 针灸师 | Acupuncturist
- 传统中医师 | Traditional Chinese medicine practitioner
- 中医医生 | Chinese medicine doctor
- 中医草药师 | Chinese medicine herbalist
- 中医师 | Chinese medicine practitioner
- 针灸博士 | Doctor of acupuncture
- 中医博士 | Doctor of Chinese medicine
- 东方医学博士 | Doctor of Oriental medicine
- 传统中医博士 | Doctor of traditional Chinese medicine
- 医疗气功师 | Medical Qi gong practitioner
- 东方医学从业者 | Oriental medical practitioner
- 注册针灸执业者 | Registered acupuncture practitioner
- 注册针灸师 | Registered acupuncturist
- 注册传统中医草药师 | Registered traditional Chinese medicine herbalist
- 注册传统中医师 | Registered traditional Chinese medicine practitioner
- 传统中医师和针灸师 | Traditional Chinese medicine practitioner and acupuncturist
排除职业 | Exclusions
- 按摩治疗师 (in32201)
- 助产士 (in31303 医师助理、助产士和相关医疗专业人员)
- 其他自然治疗从业者 (in32209)
- 脊医 (in31201)
- 物理治疗师 (in31202)
- 自然疗法医生；整骨医学博士 (in31209 其他健康诊断和治疗专业职业)
Canada National Occupational Classification (NOC)
Code: 32200
Title: Traditional Chinese Medicine Practitioners and Acupuncturists
Type: Unit Group
Level: 5
Occupational Overview
Traditional Chinese Medicine practitioners and acupuncturists assess, treat and prevent diseases, conditions, disorders or imbalances of patients’ using various forms of treatment including acupuncture, herbology or other holistic health approaches. They usually work in private practice, including group or team practices, clinics, extended care facilities, rehabilitation centres and health clubs.
Example Titles (2 titles)
- Acupuncturist
- Traditional Chinese medicine practitioner
Main Duties
- Traditional Chinese medicine practitioners
- Diagnose within the framework of Traditional Chinese Medicine the diseases, physiological disorders and injuries of patients
- Explain procedures, risks and benefits of treatments to patients
- Prescribe and administer treatment such as acupuncture, electro-acupuncture, Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS), scraping (Gua Sha), cupping therapy, moxibustion, acupressure, and auriculotherapy
- May prescribe and administer Chinese manipulative therapy (Tui Na), energy control therapy (Qi Gong) and laser therapy
- May suggest home care instructions and provide information about life therapies including energy control therapy (Qi Gong), Chinese shadow boxing (Tai Ji Quan) and Chinese food cure recipes (Shi Liao)
- Maintain patient records
- Prescribe and administer treatment using raw or granule herbs and other medicines or dietary supplements
- May collaborate with other health care professionals such as physiotherapists, chiropractors, physicians and psychologists when developing treatment plans for patients.
- Acupuncturists
- Diagnose symptoms, imbalances, physiological disorders and injuries of patients according to Chinese medicine traditions
- Educate patients on risks and benefits of treatments
- Develop and implement treatment plans including acupuncture, acupressure, moxibustion, cupping, scraping or electrical current
- Evaluate and document patients’ progress
- May provide dietary and lifestyle advice including information on life therapies such as energy control therapy (Qi Gong)
- May develop treatment plans in collaboration with other health care professionals.
Employment Requirements
- Traditional Chinese medicine practitioners usually require completion of a four to five-year diploma program in traditional Chinese medicine from a private institute
or
completion of a program in traditional Chinese medicine from recognized medical schools abroad. - Registration with a regulatory body is required for traditional Chinese medicine practitioners in Ontario and British Columbia, which includes completion of an approved registration examination.
- Acupuncturists usually require completion of a three- to four-year diploma program in acupuncture from a private institute
or
completion of some university undergraduate studies in science and training in a related health care discipline or work experience under the supervision of a registered acupuncturist. - Registration with a regulatory body is required for acupuncturists in Newfoundland and Labrador, Quebec, Ontario, Alberta and British Columbia, which includes completion of an approved registration examination.
Additional Information
Exclusions
- Massage therapists (32201)
- Midwife (in31303 Physician assistants, midwives and allied health professionals)
- Other practitioners of natural healing (32209)
- Chiropractors (31201)
- Physiotherapists (31202)
- Naturopathic physician; Doctor of osteopathic medicine (in31209 Other professional occupations in health diagnosing and treating)
Occupational Classification Breakdown
| Classification Level | Category |
|---|---|
| Broad occupational category | 3 – Health occupations |
| TEER | 2 – Occupations usually require a college diploma or apprenticeship training of two or more years; or supervisory occupations |
| Major group | 32 – Technical occupations in health |
| Sub-major group | 322 – Practitioners of natural healing |
| Minor group | 3220 – Practitioners of natural healing |
| Version | NOC 2021 Version 1.0 |