NOC 22312 工业仪表技术员和机械师 | Industrial instrument technicians and mechanics
加拿大 NOC 22312 工业仪表技术员和机械师（Industrial instrument technicians and mechanics）属于TEER 1 级的技术职业，负责修理、维护、校准、调整和安装工业测量和控制仪表。他们受雇于纸浆和造纸加工公司、核能和水力发电公司、采矿、石油化工和天然气公司、工业仪表及其他制造公司，以及工业仪表服务机构。学徒也包括在本单元组中。
| NOC | NOC 2021 最新版本 |
|---|---|
 职业名称 |
工业仪表技术员和机械师 Industrial instrument technicians and mechanics |
 NOC 代码 |
22312 |
 TEER 等级 |
1 |
 职业分类 |
自然科学和应用科学及相关职业（2）- 建筑工程专业职业（223）- 土木工程、机械和工业工程技术职业（2231） |
职业概述 | Occupational Overview
工业仪表技术员和机械师（Industrial instrument technicians and mechanics）修理、维护、校准（calibrate）、调整（adjust）和安装工业测量和控制仪表（industrial measuring and controlling instrumentation）。他们受雇于纸浆和造纸加工公司（pulp and paper processing companies）、核能和水力发电公司（nuclear and hydro power generating companies）、采矿、石油化工和天然气公司、工业仪表及其他制造公司，以及工业仪表服务机构。学徒（Apprentices）也包括在本单元组中。
示例职位（5个）| Example Titles (5 titles)
- 学徒工业仪表机械师 | Apprentice industrial instrument mechanic
- 工业仪表机械师 | Industrial instrument mechanic
- 工业仪表技术员 | Industrial instrument technician
- 工业仪表技术员 | Industrial instrumentation technician
- 过程控制设备机械师 | Process control equipment mechanic
主要职责 | Main Duties
查阅制造商手册（manufacturer’s manuals）、电路图（circuit diagrams）和蓝图（blueprints），以确定用于测量和控制流量（flow）、液位（level）、压力（pressure）、温度（temperature）、化学成分（chemical composition）以及制造和加工中其他变量的仪器的测试和维护程序。- 使用气动（pneumatic）、电气（electrical）和电子测试设备（electronic testing devices）以及精密测量仪器（precision measuring instruments）检查和测试仪器和系统（systems）的运行情况，以诊断故障。
- 修理和调整系统组件（system components），例如传感器（sensors）、变送器（transmitters）和可编程逻辑控制器（programmable logic controllers），或拆卸和更换有缺陷的零件。
- 根据制造商的规格（manufacturers’ specifications）校准组件和仪器。
- 执行计划的预防性维护工作（scheduled preventive maintenance work），并完成测试和维护报告。
- 在现有和新的工厂设备和流程上安装控制和测量仪器。
- 咨询并建议过程操作员（process operators）。
从业要求 | Employment Requirements
- 通常需要完成中学教育（secondary school）。
- 通常需要完成为期四到五年的工业仪表维修学徒计划（apprenticeship program in industrial instrument repair），或完成为期两年的工业仪表技术学院课程（college program in industrial instrumentation technology）和数年的工作经验，才能获得行业认证（trade certification）。
- 除魁北克外，所有省份和地区均可获得仪表和控制技术员（instrumentation and control technician）的行业认证，但为自愿性质。
- 合格的仪表和控制技术员在成功通过省际红印章考试（interprovincial Red Seal examination）后，也可获得红印章认可（Red Seal endorsement）。
排除职业 | Exclusions
- 飞机仪表技术员 (in 22313 飞机仪表、电气和航空电子机械师、技术员和检查员 | Aircraft instrument, electrical and avionics mechanics, technicians and inspectors)
- 电气和电子工程技术员和技术员 (22310) | Electrical and electronics engineering technologists and technicians (22310)
- 工业机械师 (in 72400 建筑磨坊工和工业机械师 | Construction millwrights and industrial mechanics)
- 测量技术员 - 油气检查 (in 22231 工程检查员和法规官员 | Engineering inspectors and regulatory officers)
所有职位（20个）| All Titles (20 titles)
- 学徒工业仪表机械师 | Apprentice industrial instrument mechanic
- 学徒仪表机械师 | Apprentice instrument mechanic
- 重水厂控制技术员 | Heavy water plant control technician
- 工业仪表机械师 | Industrial instrument mechanic
- 工业仪表盘修理工 | Industrial instrument panel repairer
- 工业仪表服务技术员 | Industrial instrument service technician
- 工业仪表技术员 | Industrial instrument technician
- 工业仪表和控制技术员 | Industrial instrumentation and control technician
- 工业仪表和电气技术员 | Industrial instrumentation and electrical technician
- 工业仪表技术员 | Industrial instrumentation technician
- 工业过程控制设备修理工 | Industrial process control equipment repairer
- 仪表维护机械师 | Instrument maintenance mechanic
- 仪表机械师 - 公用事业 | Instrument mechanic - utilities
- 测量技术员 - 油气安装 | Measurement technician - oil and gas installation
- 核电站和重水厂控制技术员 | Nuclear generating station and heavy water plant control technician
- 核子控制器修理工 | Nucleonic controller repairer
- 精密仪表机械师 | Precision instrument mechanic
- 过程控制设备机械师 | Process control equipment mechanic
- 过程控制设备修理工 | Process control equipment repairer
- 过程控制设备服务技术员 | Process control equipment service technician
Canada National Occupational Classification (NOC)
Code: 22312
Title: Industrial instrument technicians and mechanics
Type: Unit Group
Level: 5
Occupational Overview
Industrial instrument technicians and mechanics repair, maintain, calibrate, adjust, and install industrial measuring and controlling instrumentation. They are employed by pulp and paper processing companies, nuclear and hydro power generating companies, mining, petrochemical and natural gas companies, industrial instrument and other manufacturing companies, and by industrial instrument servicing establishments. Apprentices are also included in this unit group.
Example Titles (5 titles)
- Apprentice industrial instrument mechanic
- Industrial instrument mechanic
- Industrial instrument technician
- Industrial instrumentation technician
- Process control equipment mechanic
Main Duties
- Consult manufacturer’s manuals, circuit diagrams and blueprints to determine tests and maintenance procedures for instruments used for measuring and controlling flow, level, pressure, temperature, chemical composition and other variables in manufacturing and processing
- Inspect and test operation of instruments and systems to diagnose faults using pneumatic, electrical and electronic testing devices and precision measuring instruments
- Repair and adjust system components, such as sensors, transmitters and programmable logic controllers, or remove and replace defective parts
- Calibrate components and instruments according to manufacturers’ specifications
- Perform scheduled preventive maintenance work and complete test and maintenance reports
- Install control and measurement instruments on existing and new plant equipment and processes
- Consult with and advise process operators.
Employment Requirements
- Completion of secondary school is usually required.
- Completion of a four- or five-year apprenticeship program in industrial instrument repair
or
completion of a two-year college program in industrial instrumentation technology and several years of work experience are usually required for trade certification. - Instrumentation and control technician trade certification is available, but voluntary, in all provinces and territories, except in Quebec.
- Red Seal endorsement is also available to qualified instrumentation and control technicians upon successful completion of the interprovincial Red Seal examination.
Additional Information
Exclusions
- Aircraft instrument technician (in22313 Aircraft instrument, electrical and avionics mechanics, technicians and inspectors)
- Electrical and electronics engineering technologists and technicians (22310)
- Industrial mechanic (in72400 Construction millwrights and industrial mechanics)
- Measurement technician - oil and gas inspection (in22231 Engineering inspectors and regulatory officers)
Occupational Classification Breakdown
| Classification Level | Category |
|---|---|
| Broad occupational category | 2 – Natural and applied sciences and related occupations |
| TEER | 1 – Occupations usually require a university degree |
| Major group | 22 – Technical occupations in natural and applied sciences |
| Sub-major group | 223 – Technical occupations in civil, mechanical and industrial engineering |
| Minor group | 2231 – Technical occupations in electrical and electronics engineering |
| Version | NOC 2021 Version 1.0 |