22114 景观和园艺技术人员和专家 Landscape and horticulture technicians and specialists-FLYabroad NOC 2021

飞出国论坛综合 NOC
1

noc_code: “22114”
noc_version: “2021.0”
translation_mode: “basic”
title_en: “Landscape and horticulture technicians and specialists”
title_zh: “园林绿化和园艺技术专家和专家”
official_url: “https://noc.esdc.gc.ca/Structure/NOCProfile?GocTemplateCulture=en-CA&code=22114&version=2021.0”
description: “Complete NOC profile for Landscape and horticulture technicians and specialists (NOC 22114) in basic translation mode - 100% faithful to official data, bilingual Chinese-English, enhanced with emojis for better readability. Contains occupation definition, job titles, main duties, employment requirements and TEER category system. No salary or employment inference included in basic mode.”
keywords:

  • NOC 22114
  • 22114 Landscape and horticulture technicians and specialists
  • 22114 园林绿化和园艺技术专家和专家
  • 22114 NOC 2021
    tags:
  • noc-2
  • teer-2
  • basic-mode

:deciduous_tree: NOC 22114 园林绿化和园艺技术专家和专家 | Landscape and horticulture technicians and specialists

:clipboard: 关键信息速览 | Key Information

:canada: NOC 项目 内容
:clipboard: NOC 代码 22114

:open_book: 职业概述

:canada: Landscape and horticulture technicians and specialists survey and assess landscapes; draw sketches and build models of landscape designs; construct and maintain gardens, parks, golf courses and other landscaped environments; advise clients on issues related to horticulture such as irrigation; breed, cultivate and study plants; and treat injured and diseased trees and plants. They are employed by landscape designers and contractors, lawn service and tree care establishments, golf courses, nurseries and greenhouses, and municipal, provincial and national parks, or they may be self-employed.

| :bullseye: TEER 类别 | TEER 1 |
| :bar_chart: 主要类别 | 2 - 自然和应用科学及相关职业 (Natural and applied sciences and related occupations) |
| :busts_in_silhouette: 主要组别 | 22 - 自然和应用科学相关技术职业 (Technical occupations related to natural and applied sciences) |
| :magnifying_glass_tilted_left: 次要组别 | 221 - 自然科学技术职业 (Technical occupations in natural sciences) |
| :pushpin: 次级组别 | 2211 - 生命科学技术职业 (Technical occupations in life sciences) |
| :date: 数据版本 | :canada: NOC 2021 Version 1.0 |

📍 职业层级 | Occupational Hierarchy

:canada: NOC 22114 园林绿化和园艺技术专家和专家在 NOC 2021 分类体系中的位置：

2 自然和应用科学及相关职业
  └── 22 自然和应用科学相关技术职业
      └── 221 自然科学技术职业
          └── 2211 生命科学技术职业
              └── 22114 园林绿化和园艺技术专家和专家 ⭐ 您在这里

📖 职业定义 | Definition

:deciduous_tree: NOC 22114 园林绿化和园艺技术专家和专家测量 (survey) 和评估 (assess) 景观 (landscapes)；绘制 (draw) 草图 (sketches) 并构建 (build) 景观设计模型 (models of landscape designs)；建造 (construct) 和维护 (maintain) 花园 (gardens)、公园 (parks)、高尔夫球场 (golf courses) 和其他景观环境 (other landscaped environments)；就灌溉 (irrigation) 等园艺 (horticulture) 相关问题向客户 (clients) 提供建议 (advise)；繁殖 (breed)、栽培 (cultivate) 和研究 (study) 植物 (plants)；并治疗 (treat) 受伤 (injured) 和患病 (diseased) 树木 (trees) 和植物 (plants)。他们受雇于 (are employed by) 景观设计师 (landscape designers) 和承包商 (contractors)、草坪服务 (lawn service) 和树木护理机构 (tree care establishments)、高尔夫球场 (golf courses)、苗圃 (nurseries) 和温室 (greenhouses)，以及市政 (municipal)、省 (provincial) 和国家公园 (national parks)，或者他们可能是个体经营者 (self-employed)。

📄 **NOC 22114 园林绿化和园艺技术专家和专家** 英文原文 | View Original English Definition

Landscape and horticulture technicians and specialists survey and assess landscapes; draw sketches and build models of landscape designs; construct and maintain gardens, parks, golf courses and other landscaped environments; advise clients on issues related to horticulture such as irrigation; breed, cultivate and study plants; and treat injured and diseased trees and plants. They are employed by landscape designers and contractors, lawn service and tree care establishments, golf courses, nurseries and greenhouses, and municipal, provincial and national parks, or they may be self-employed.

💼 职位名称示例 | Illustrative Examples

NOC 22114 园林绿化和园艺技术专家和专家职业的常见职位名称包括：

  • :deciduous_tree: 树艺师 (Arborist)
  • :in_hole: 高尔夫球场主管 (Golf course superintendent)
  • :herb: 果岭管理员 (Greenskeeper)
  • :farmer: 园艺技术员 (Horticultural technician)
  • :tulip: 园艺专家 (Horticulture specialist)
  • 园艺师 (Horticulturist)
  • :droplet: 水培技术员 (Hydroponics technician)
  • :memo: 景观建筑技术员 (Landscape architectural technician)
  • :artist_palette: 景观设计师 (Landscape designer)
  • 园林园丁 (Landscape gardener)
  • :deciduous_tree: 景观技术员 (Landscape technician)
  • :farmer: 园林绿化师 (Landscaper)
  • :herb: 草坪护理专家 (Lawn care specialist)
  • :deciduous_tree: 树木服务技术员 (Tree service technician)
📋 **NOC 22114 园林绿化和园艺技术专家和专家** 完整职位名称索引 | Complete Index of Titles

完整职位名称索引 | Complete Index of Titles

  • 树木栽培家 (Arboriculturist)
  • 树艺师 (Arborist)
  • 克隆技术员 - 大麻 (Cloning technician - cannabis)
  • 栽培技术员 (Cultivation technician)
  • 花卉栽培家 (Floriculturist)
  • 园丁 (Gardener)
  • 高尔夫球场主管 (Golf course superintendent)
  • 果岭主管 (Greens superintendent)
  • 果岭管理员 (Greenskeeper)
  • 园艺技术员 (Horticultural technician)
  • 园艺技术专家 (Horticultural technologist)
  • 园艺专家 (Horticulture specialist)
  • 园艺技术员 (Horticulture technician)
  • 园艺技术专家 (Horticulture technologist)
  • 园艺师 (Horticulturist)
  • 水培技术员 (Hydroponics technician)
  • 室内植物景观专家 (Interior plantscape specialist)
  • 灌溉技术员（农业除外） (Irrigation technician (except agriculture))
  • 景观建筑技术员 (Landscape architectural technician)
  • 景观建筑技术专家 (Landscape architectural technologist)
  • 景观设计师 (Landscape designer)
  • 园林园丁 (Landscape gardener)
  • 景观园艺师 (Landscape horticulturist)
  • 景观技术员 (Landscape technician)
  • 园林绿化师 (Landscaper)
  • 草坪护理专家 (Lawn care specialist)
  • 草坪护理主管 (Lawn care superintendent)
  • 植物医生 (Plant doctor)
  • 植物景观技术员 (Plantscape technician)
  • 树木和灌木专家 (Tree and shrub specialist)
  • 树木服务技术员 (Tree service technician)
  • 草坪管理专家 (Turfgrass management specialist)

📋 主要职责 | Main Duties

NOC 22114 园林绿化和园艺技术专家和专家执行以下部分或全部职责 (performs some or all of the following duties)：

  • :deciduous_tree: 树艺师和树木服务技术员
    • 检查 (Examine) 树木 (trees) 和灌木 (shrubs)，以诊断 (diagnose) 问题 (problems) 和疾病 (disease)，并应用 (apply) 各种治疗方法 (various treatments)，例如修剪 (pruning)、喷洒 (spraying)、修复 (repairing) 受损区域 (damaged areas) 和注射治疗液 (injecting with treatment solutions)。
  • :in_hole: 高尔夫球场主管
    • 指导 (Direct) 维护 (maintain) 高尔夫球场 (golf courses) 及其周围景观 (surrounding landscapes) 健康 (health) 和外观 (appearance) 的工作人员 (crews)，种植 (plant) 和移动 (move) 树木 (trees)，并施用 (apply) 肥料 (fertilizers)、杀菌剂 (fungicides)、除草剂 (herbicides) 和农药 (pesticides)。
  • :tulip: 园艺师
    • 计划 (Plan) 和协调 (coordinate) 植物 (plants) 的生长 (growth) 和使用 (use)，用于景观美化 (landscaping)、观赏用途 (ornamental uses) 和其他目的 (other purposes)。
  • :artist_palette: 景观设计师和景观建筑技术专家和技术员
    • 测量 (Survey) 和评估 (assess) 场地 (sites)，准备 (prepare) 图纸 (drawings)、草图 (sketches) 和报告 (reports)，并执行 (perform) 其他职责 (other duties)，以协助 (assist) 景观建筑师 (landscape architects) 设计 (designing) 景观环境 (landscaped environments)。
  • :farmer: 园林园丁
    • 种植 (Plant) 和维护 (maintain) 私人 (private) 和公共 (public) 草坪 (lawns) 和花园 (gardens)。
  • :deciduous_tree: 园林绿化师
    • 计划 (Plan) 和建造 (construct) 景观环境 (landscaped environments)，其中可能包括 (may include) 树木 (trees)、灌木丛 (shrubberies)、草坪 (lawns)、围栏 (fences)、甲板 (decks)、露台 (patios) 和其他景观结构 (other landscape structures)。
  • :herb: 草坪护理专家
    • 拜访 (Visit) 客户 (clients)，评估 (assess) 草坪 (lawns) 的健康状况 (health)，并施用 (apply) 肥料 (fertilizer)、农药 (pesticides) 和其他草坪护理产品 (other lawn care products)。
📄 **NOC 22114 园林绿化和园艺技术专家和专家** 英文原文 | View Original English Main Duties

This group performs some or all of the following duties:

  • Arborists and tree service technicians
  • Examine trees and shrubs to diagnose problems and disease, and apply various treatments such as pruning, spraying, repairing damaged areas and injecting with treatment solutions.Golf course superintendentsDirect crews who maintain the health and appearance of golf courses and their surrounding landscapes, plant and move trees, and apply fertilizers, fungicides, herbicides and pesticides.HorticulturistsPlan and coordinate the growth and use of plants for landscaping, ornamental uses and other purposes.Landscape designers and landscape architectural technicians and technologistsSurvey and assess sites, prepare drawings, sketches and reports and perform other duties to assist landscape architects in designing landscaped environments.Landscape gardenersPlant and maintain private and public lawns and gardens.LandscapersPlan and construct landscaped environments which may include trees, shrubberies, lawns, fences, decks, patios and other landscape structures.Lawn care specialistsVisit clients, assess the health of lawns, and apply fertilizer, pesticides and other lawn care products.",
  • Examine trees and shrubs to diagnose problems and disease, and apply various treatments such as pruning, spraying, repairing damaged areas and injecting with treatment solutions.
  • Golf course superintendents
  • Direct crews who maintain the health and appearance of golf courses and their surrounding landscapes, plant and move trees, and apply fertilizers, fungicides, herbicides and pesticides.HorticulturistsPlan and coordinate the growth and use of plants for landscaping, ornamental uses and other purposes.Landscape designers and landscape architectural technicians and technologistsSurvey and assess sites, prepare drawings, sketches and reports and perform other duties to assist landscape architects in designing landscaped environments.Landscape gardenersPlant and maintain private and public lawns and gardens.LandscapersPlan and construct landscaped environments which may include trees, shrubberies, lawns, fences, decks, patios and other landscape structures.Lawn care specialistsVisit clients, assess the health of lawns, and apply fertilizer, pesticides and other lawn care products.",
  • Direct crews who maintain the health and appearance of golf courses and their surrounding landscapes, plant and move trees, and apply fertilizers, fungicides, herbicides and pesticides.
  • Horticulturists
  • Plan and coordinate the growth and use of plants for landscaping, ornamental uses and other purposes.Landscape designers and landscape architectural technicians and technologistsSurvey and assess sites, prepare drawings, sketches and reports and perform other duties to assist landscape architects in designing landscaped environments.Landscape gardenersPlant and maintain private and public lawns and gardens.LandscapersPlan and construct landscaped environments which may include trees, shrubberies, lawns, fences, decks, patios and other landscape structures.Lawn care specialistsVisit clients, assess the health of lawns, and apply fertilizer, pesticides and other lawn care products.",
  • Plan and coordinate the growth and use of plants for landscaping, ornamental uses and other purposes.
  • Landscape designers and landscape architectural technicians and technologists
  • Survey and assess sites, prepare drawings, sketches and reports and perform other duties to assist landscape architects in designing landscaped environments.Landscape gardenersPlant and maintain private and public lawns and gardens.LandscapersPlan and construct landscaped environments which may include trees, shrubberies, lawns, fences, decks, patios and other landscape structures.Lawn care specialistsVisit clients, assess the health of lawns, and apply fertilizer, pesticides and other lawn care products.",
  • Survey and assess sites, prepare drawings, sketches and reports and perform other duties to assist landscape architects in designing landscaped environments.
  • Landscape gardeners
  • Plant and maintain private and public lawns and gardens.LandscapersPlan and construct landscaped environments which may include trees, shrubberies, lawns, fences, decks, patios and other landscape structures.Lawn care specialistsVisit clients, assess the health of lawns, and apply fertilizer, pesticides and other lawn care products.",
  • Plant and maintain private and public lawns and gardens.
  • Landscapers
  • Plan and construct landscaped environments which may include trees, shrubberies, lawns, fences, decks, patios and other landscape structures.Lawn care specialistsVisit clients, assess the health of lawns, and apply fertilizer, pesticides and other lawn care products.",
  • Plan and construct landscaped environments which may include trees, shrubberies, lawns, fences, decks, patios and other landscape structures.
  • Lawn care specialists
  • Visit clients, assess the health of lawns, and apply fertilizer, pesticides and other lawn care products.",
  • Visit clients, assess the health of lawns, and apply fertilizer, pesticides and other lawn care products.

🎓 任职要求 | Employment Requirements

NOC 22114 园林绿化和园艺技术专家和专家任职必备条件：

📚 学历要求 | Educational Requirements

:white_check_mark: 通常需要学历：

  • 通常需要 (is usually required) 完成农学 (agronomy)、树木栽培学 (arboriculture)、园艺学 (horticulture)、景观美化 (landscaping)、景观设计 (landscape design) 或景观技术 (landscape technology) 的两年制到三年制大学课程 (two-to-three year college program)。

:blue_book: 对应加拿大学历框架：TEER 1（通常需要两年或两年以上大专文凭或学徒培训；或监管职业）

⏱️ 工作经验 | Experience

:white_check_mark: 可能需要经验：

  • 高尔夫球场主管 (golf course superintendents)、园林园丁 (landscape gardeners) 和园林绿化师 (landscapers) 可能需要 (may be required) 作为园林绿化和场地维护工人 (landscape and grounds maintenance labourer) 的经验。

🎓 学徒/行业认证 | Apprenticeship/Trade Certification

:pushpin: 提供学徒计划：

  • 园艺师 (horticulturists)、树木栽培师 (arboriculturists) 和园林园丁 (landscape gardeners) 提供 (is available) 学徒计划 (apprenticeship program)。
  • 景观园艺师 (landscape horticulturists) 的行业认证 (Trade certification) 在所有省份 (all provinces) 都可以获得 (is available)，但自愿 (voluntary)。
  • 成功通过 (upon successful completion of) 省际红印章考试 (interprovincial Red Seal examination) 后，合格的景观园艺师 (qualified landscape horticulturists) 也可以获得 (also available to) 红印章认可 (Red Seal endorsement)。

📜 执照 | Licences

:white_check_mark: 可能需要省级执照：

  • 可能需要 (may be required) 施用化学肥料 (chemical fertilizers)、杀菌剂 (fungicides)、除草剂 (herbicides) 和农药 (pesticides) 的省级执照。

:white_check_mark: 在魁北克省，需要注册：

  • 在魁北克省 (Quebec)，需要 (is required) 注册专业技术专家监管机构 (regulatory body) 的会员资格 (membership)，才能使用“专业技术专家” (Professional Technologist) 称号。
📄 **NOC 22114 园林绿化和园艺技术专家和专家** 英文原文 | View Original English Employment Requirements
  • Completion of a two-to-three year college program in agronomy, arboriculture, horticulture, landscaping, landscape design or landscape technology is usually required.
  • Experience as a landscape and grounds maintenance labourer may be required for golf course superintendents, landscape gardeners and landscapers.
  • An apprenticeship program is available for horticulturists, arboriculturists and landscape gardeners.
  • Trade certification for landscape horticulturists is available, but voluntary, in all provinces.
  • A provincial licence to apply chemical fertilizers, fungicides, herbicides and pesticides may be required.
  • In Quebec, membership in the regulatory body is required to use the title of Professional Technologist.
  • Red Seal endorsement is also available to qualified landscape horticulturists upon successful completion of the interprovincial Red Seal examination.

💡 附加信息 | Additional Information

✨ 红印章认可 | Red Seal Endorsement

红印章认可 (Red Seal endorsement) 允许 (allows for) 省际流动 (interprovincial mobility)。

📄 **NOC 22114 园林绿化和园艺技术专家和专家** 英文原文 | View Original English Additional Information
  • The Red Seal endorsement allows for interprovincial mobility.

🚫 排除职业 | Exclusions

以下职业不属于 NOC 22114 园林绿化和园艺技术专家和专家类别：

:cross_mark: 生物技术专家和技术员 (Biological technologists and technicians)
:backhand_index_pointing_right: 参见 22110 生物技术专家和技术员

:cross_mark: 植物学家 (Botanist)
:backhand_index_pointing_right: 参见 21110 生物学家和相关科学家

:cross_mark: 承包商和主管，景观美化、场地维护和园艺服务 (Contractors and supervisors, landscaping, grounds maintenance and horticulture services)
:backhand_index_pointing_right: 参见 82031 承包商和主管，景观美化、场地维护和园艺服务

:cross_mark: 林业技术专家和技术员 (Forestry technologists and technicians)
:backhand_index_pointing_right: 参见 22112 林业技术专家和技术员

:cross_mark: 景观建筑师 (Landscape architects)
:backhand_index_pointing_right: 参见 21201 景观建筑师

:cross_mark: 园艺经理 (Managers in horticulture)
:backhand_index_pointing_right: 参见 80021 园艺经理

:cross_mark: 苗圃和温室工人 (Nursery and greenhouse labourers)
:backhand_index_pointing_right: 参见 85103 苗圃和温室工人

📊 TEER 系统说明 | TEER Category System

NOC 22114 园林绿化和园艺技术专家和专家对应 TEER 1 通常需要两年或两年以上大专文凭或学徒培训；或监管职业 (Occupations usually require a college diploma or apprenticeship training of two or more years; or supervisory occupations)。

TEER (Training, Education, Experience and Responsibilities) 是 NOC 2021 引入的新分类系统，替代了旧版 NOC 2016 的技能水平分类 (Skill Level)。

🎯 TEER 1 - 大专/学徒职业特征

TEER 1 包括：

  • 通常需要两年或两年以上大专文凭 (college diploma) 或学徒培训 (apprenticeship training)
  • 承担监管责任 (supervisory responsibilities) 的职业

:books: 典型要求：

  • 大学 (college) 两年或两年以上的大专文凭 (diploma)
  • 两到五年的学徒培训 (apprenticeship training)
  • 具有数年相关经验的职业 (occupations with supervisory responsibilities)
  • 具有数年相关经验的技术职业 (occupations with significant public safety responsibilities)

:light_bulb: 职位特点：

  • 通常需要专业技术知识和技能。
  • 负责监督、协调工作流程。
  • 可能涉及公共安全责任。

:pushpin: TEER 系统完整分类：

TEER 类别 说明 典型要求
TEER 1 管理职业 大学学位或大专+经验
TEER 1 大学学位职业 学士/硕士/博士学位
TEER 1 大专/学徒职业 2-3年大专文凭或学徒训练
TEER 1 中学后教育职业 2年以下大专或学徒训练
TEER 1 中学教育职业 高中文凭或数周在职培训
TEER 1 短期培训职业 短期工作示范或在职培训

:memo: 微出国版权声明 | Copyright Notice

本内容基于 Employment and Social Development Canada (ESDC) NOC 2021 Version 1.0 和 Statistics Canada 官方数据整理，由 微出国 (veryvisa.com) 编译制作。

数据来源 | Data Sources:

翻译模式 | Translation Mode: 基础模式 (Basic Mode) - 100% 忠实于官方数据，不包含联网搜索的薪资和就业推断信息。本文档仅翻译 JSON 原文字段，使用 emoji 美化和中英文对照增强可读性。