21332 石油工程师 Petroleum engineers -FLYabroad NOC 2021

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noc_code: “21332”
noc_version: “2021.0”
translation_mode: “basic”
title_en: “Petroleum engineers”
title_zh: “石油工程师”
official_url: “https://noc.esdc.gc.ca/Structure/NOCProfile?GocTemplateCulture=en-CA&code=21332&version=2021.0”
description: “Complete NOC profile for Petroleum engineers (NOC 21332) in basic translation mode - 100% faithful to official data, bilingual Chinese-English, enhanced with emojis for better readability. Contains occupation definition, job titles, main duties, employment requirements and TEER category system. No salary or employment inference included in basic mode.”
keywords:

  • NOC 21332
  • 21332 Petroleum engineers
  • 21332 石油工程师
  • 21332 NOC 2021
    tags:
  • noc-2
  • teer-1
  • basic-mode

:oil_drum: NOC 21332 石油工程师 | Petroleum engineers

:clipboard: 关键信息速览 | Key Information

:canada: NOC 项目 内容
:clipboard: NOC 代码 21332

:open_book: 职业概述

:canada: Petroleum engineers conduct studies for the exploration, development and extraction of oil and gas deposits; and plan, design, develop and supervise projects for the drilling, completion, testing and re-working of oil and gas wells. They are employed by petroleum producing companies, consulting companies, well logging or testing companies, government, and research and educational institutions.

| :bullseye: TEER 类别 | TEER 1 |
| :bar_chart: 主要类别 | 2 - 自然和应用科学及相关职业 (Natural and applied sciences and related occupations) |
| :busts_in_silhouette: 主要组别 | 21 - 自然和应用科学专业职业 (Professional occupations in natural and applied sciences) |
| :magnifying_glass_tilted_left: 次要组别 | 213 - 工程专业职业 (Professional occupations in engineering) |
| :pushpin: 次级组别 | 2133 - 自然资源工程师 (Natural resources engineers) |
| :date: 数据版本 | :canada: NOC 2021 Version 1.0 |

📍 职业层级 | Occupational Hierarchy

:canada: NOC 21332 石油工程师在 NOC 2021 分类体系中的位置：

2 自然和应用科学及相关职业
  └── 21 自然和应用科学专业职业
      └── 213 工程专业职业
          └── 2133 自然资源工程师
              └── 21332 石油工程师 ⭐ 您在这里

📖 职业定义 | Definition

:oil_drum: NOC 21332 石油工程师进行 (conduct) 石油 (oil) 和天然气 (gas) 矿床 (deposits) 勘探 (exploration)、开发 (development) 和开采 (extraction) 研究 (studies)；并计划 (plan)、设计 (design)、开发 (develop) 和监督 (supervise) 油气井 (oil and gas wells) 钻井 (drilling)、完井 (completion)、测试 (testing) 和返工 (re-working) 项目。他们受雇于 (are employed by) 石油生产公司 (petroleum producing companies)、咨询公司 (consulting companies)、测井或测试公司 (well logging or testing companies)、政府 (government) 以及研究 (research) 和教育机构 (educational institutions)。

📄 **NOC 21332 石油工程师** 英文原文 | View Original English Definition

Petroleum engineers conduct studies for the exploration, development and extraction of oil and gas deposits; and plan, design, develop and supervise projects for the drilling, completion, testing and re-working of oil and gas wells. They are employed by petroleum producing companies, consulting companies, well logging or testing companies, government, and research and educational institutions.

💼 职位名称示例 | Illustrative Examples

NOC 21332 石油工程师职业的常见职位名称包括：

  • 钻井工程师 (Oil and gas drilling engineer)
  • 油气生产工程师 (Oil and gas production engineer)
  • :oil_drum: 石油工程师 (Petroleum engineer)
  • 石油储层工程师 (Petroleum reservoir engineer)
  • 石油完井工程师 (Petroleum well completion engineer)
  • 水下工程师 (Subsea engineer)
📋 **NOC 21332 石油工程师** 完整职位名称索引 | Complete Index of Titles

完整职位名称索引 | Complete Index of Titles

  • 首席石油工程师 (Chief petroleum engineer)
  • 钻井和采收首席工程师 (Drilling and recovery chief engineer)
  • 钻井和采收石油工程师 (Drilling and recovery petroleum engineer)
  • 开发工程师 - 油气 (Exploitation engineer - oil and gas)
  • 开发工程师 - 石油 (Exploitation engineer - petroleum)
  • 泥浆工程师 (Mud engineer)
  • 泥浆工程师 - 石油钻井 (Mud engineer - petroleum drilling)
  • 天然气工程师 (Natural gas engineer)
  • 海上钻井工程师 (Offshore drilling engineer)
  • 海上钻井平台水下设备工程师 (Offshore drilling rig subsea equipment engineer)
  • 油气钻井工程师 (Oil and gas drilling engineer)
  • 油气生产工程师 (Oil and gas production engineer)
  • 测井工程师 (Oil well logging engineer)
  • 石油工程师 (Petroleum engineer)
  • 石油生产工程师 (Petroleum production engineer)
  • 石油储层工程师 (Petroleum reservoir engineer)
  • 石油完井工程师 (Petroleum well completion engineer)
  • 水下工程师 (Subsea engineer)
  • 测井工程师 (Well logging engineer)

📋 主要职责 | Main Duties

NOC 21332 石油工程师执行以下部分或全部职责 (performs some or all of the following duties)：

  • :bar_chart: 进行可行性评估研究以开发新油气田 - 对 (for) 开发新油气田 (new oil and gas fields) 进行 (Conduct) 可行性评估研究 (feasibility assessment studies)
  • :chart_increasing: 指导和监控油气钻井作业 - 指导 (Direct) 和监控 (monitor) 油气钻井作业 (oil and gas drilling operations)
  • :memo: 制定钻井计划，选择井位并指定钻井液 - 制定 (Develop) 钻井计划 (drilling programs)，选择 (select) 井位 (sites)，并指定 (specify) 钻井液 (drilling fluids)、钻杆测试程序 (drill stem testing procedures) 和设备 (equipment)
  • :magnifying_glass_tilted_left: 指导和监控油井完井和评估、油井测试和油井测量 - 指导 (Direct) 和监控 (monitor) 油井 (wells) 完井 (completion) 和评估 (evaluation)、油井测试 (well testing) 和油井测量 (well surveys)
  • :gear: 设计和选择人工举升机械，以及油井和地面生产设备和系统 - 设计 (Design) 和选择 (select) 人工举升机械 (artificial lift machinery)，以及油井 (well) 和地面生产设备 (surface production equipment) 和系统 (systems)，并指定 (specify) 腐蚀控制 (corrosion control) 和油气处理 (oil or gas treatment) 计划
  • :chart_increasing: 制定规范并监控和监督油井改造和增产措施 - 制定 (Develop) 规范 (specifications)，并监控 (monitor) 和监督 (supervise) 油井改造 (well modification) 和增产措施 (stimulation programs)，以最大限度地提高 (maximize) 油气采收率 (oil and gas recovery)
  • :bar_chart: 分析储层岩石和流体数据以设计最佳采收方法 - 分析 (Analyze) 储层岩石 (reservoir rock) 和流体数据 (fluid data)，以设计 (design) 最佳采收方法 (optimum recovery methods)，并预测 (predict) 储层性能 (reservoir performance) 和储量 (reserves)
  • :chart_increasing: 监控和预测油气储层性能并推荐采油技术 - 监控 (Monitor) 和预测 (forecast) 油气储层性能 (oil and gas reservoir performance)，并推荐 (recommend) 采油技术 (oil recovery techniques)，以延长 (extend) 油井的经济寿命 (economic life of wells)
  • :hammer_and_wrench: 设计、开发和协调海底井口和生产设备的安装、维护和操作 - 设计 (Design)、开发 (develop) 和协调 (coordinate) 海底井口 (subsea well-head) 和生产设备 (production equipment) 的安装 (installation)、维护 (maintenance) 和操作 (operation)
📄 **NOC 21332 石油工程师** 英文原文 | View Original English Main Duties

This group performs some or all of the following duties:

  • Conduct feasibility assessment studies for developing new oil and gas fields
  • Direct and monitor oil and gas drilling operations
  • Develop drilling programs, select sites and specify drilling fluids, bit selection, drill stem testing procedures and equipment
  • Direct and monitor the completion and evaluation of wells, well testing and well surveys
  • Design and select artificial lift machinery, and well and surface production equipment and systems, and specify programs for corrosion control and oil or gas treatment
  • Develop specifications for and monitor and supervise well modification and stimulation programs to maximize oil and gas recovery
  • Analyze reservoir rock and fluid data to design optimum recovery methods and to predict reservoir performance and reserves
  • Monitor and forecast oil and gas reservoir performance and recommend oil recovery techniques which extend the economic life of wells
  • Design, develop and coordinate the installation, maintenance and operation of subsea well-head and production equipment.

🎓 任职要求 | Employment Requirements

NOC 21332 石油工程师任职必备条件：

📚 学历要求 | Educational Requirements

:white_check_mark: 必需学历：

  • 需要 (is required) 石油工程 (petroleum engineering) 或相关工程学科 (related engineering discipline) 的学士学位 (bachelor’s degree)。
  • 相关工程学科的硕士 (master’s) 或博士学位 (doctorate) 可能需要 (may be required)。

:blue_book: 对应加拿大学历框架：TEER 1（大学学位职业，通常需要学士、硕士或博士学位）

🏅 许可 | Licensing

:pushpin: 必需许可：

  • 需要 (is required) 省级或地区专业工程师协会 (provincial or territorial association of professional engineers) 的执照 (Licensing)，以批准 (approve) 工程图纸 (engineering drawings) 和报告 (reports)，并作为专业工程师 (P.Eng.) 执业。

📝 注册 | Registration

:white_check_mark: 有资格注册：

  • 工程师 (Engineers) 在 (following) 经认可的教育计划 (an accredited educational program) 毕业 (graduation)，以及 (and after) 三到四年 (three or four years) 的监督工程工作经验 (supervised work experience in engineering) 并通过 (and passing) 专业实践考试 (professional practice examination) 后，有资格注册。
📄 **NOC 21332 石油工程师** 英文原文 | View Original English Employment Requirements
  • A bachelor’s degree in petroleum engineering or in a related engineering discipline is required.
  • A master’s degree or doctorate in a related engineering discipline may be required.
  • Licensing by a provincial or territorial association of professional engineers is required to approve engineering drawings and reports and to practise as a Professional Engineer (P.Eng.).
  • Engineers are eligible for registration following graduation from an accredited educational program, and after three or four years of supervised work experience in engineering and passing a professional practice examination.

💡 附加信息 | Additional Information

✨ 多学科环境和职业流动性 | Multidisciplinary Environment and Career Mobility

工程师通常在多学科环境 (multidisciplinary environment) 中工作，并通过工作经验 (work experience) 获得知识和技能 (acquire knowledge and skills)，这可能使他们能够在科学 (science)、工程 (engineering)、销售 (sales)、营销 (marketing) 或管理 (management) 等相关领域执业。
石油工程师可以 (may specialize in) 钻井 (drilling)、生产 (production)、储层分析 (reservoir analysis) 或水下作业 (subsea operations) 等专业领域。
本单元组中的监督 (Supervisory) 和高级职位 (senior positions) 需要经验。
在初级阶段 (less senior levels)，石油工程专业化之间 (between petroleum engineering specializations) 的流动性 (mobility) 是可能 (possible)。

📄 **NOC 21332 石油工程师** 英文原文 | View Original English Additional Information
  • Engineers often work in a multidisciplinary environment and acquire knowledge and skills through work experience that may allow them to practise in associated areas of science, engineering, sales, marketing or management.
  • Petroleum engineers may specialize in drilling, production, reservoir analysis or subsea operations.
  • Supervisory and senior positions in this unit group require experience.
  • There is mobility between petroleum engineering specializations at the less senior levels.

🚫 排除职业 | Exclusions

以下职业不属于 NOC 21332 石油工程师类别：

:cross_mark: 化学工程师 (Chemical engineers)
:backhand_index_pointing_right: 参见 21320 化学工程师

:cross_mark: 承包商和主管，石油和天然气钻井和服务 (Contractors and supervisors, oil and gas drilling and services)
:backhand_index_pointing_right: 参见 82021 承包商和主管，石油和天然气钻井和服务

:cross_mark: 工程经理 (Engineering managers)
:backhand_index_pointing_right: 参见 20010 工程经理

:cross_mark: 地质工程师 (Geological engineers)
:backhand_index_pointing_right: 参见 21331 地质工程师

:cross_mark: 地球科学家和海洋学家 (Geoscientists and oceanographers)
:backhand_index_pointing_right: 参见 21102 地球科学家和海洋学家

📊 TEER 系统说明 | TEER Category System

NOC 21332 石油工程师对应 TEER 1 大学学位职业 (Occupations usually require a university degree)。

TEER (Training, Education, Experience and Responsibilities) 是 NOC 2021 引入的新分类系统，替代了旧版 NOC 2016 的技能水平分类 (Skill Level)。

🎯 TEER 1 - 大学学位职业特征

TEER 1 包括：

  • 通常需要学士 (bachelor’s)、硕士 (master’s) 或博士学位 (doctorate)。

:books: 典型要求：

  • 完成大学学士学位 (completion of a university bachelor’s degree)；或
  • 完成数年的大学 (several years of university) 或大专 (college) 教育，并具备数年相关经验 (several years of experience)，以及特定的专业培训 (specific training)。

:light_bulb: 职位特点：

  • 需要高水平的专业知识 (high level of specialized knowledge)。
  • 复杂问题解决能力 (complex problem-solving skills)。
  • 独立判断和决策 (independent judgment and decision-making)。

:pushpin: TEER 系统完整分类：

TEER 类别 说明 典型要求
TEER 1 管理职业 大学学位或大专+经验
TEER 1 大学学位职业 学士/硕士/博士学位
TEER 1 大专/学徒职业 2-3年大专文凭或学徒训练
TEER 1 中学后教育职业 2年以下大专或学徒训练
TEER 1 中学教育职业 高中文凭或数周在职培训
TEER 1 短期培训职业 短期工作示范或在职培训

:memo: 微出国版权声明 | Copyright Notice

本内容基于 Employment and Social Development Canada (ESDC) NOC 2021 Version 1.0 和 Statistics Canada 官方数据整理，由 微出国 (veryvisa.com) 编译制作。

数据来源 | Data Sources:

翻译模式 | Translation Mode: 基础模式 (Basic Mode) - 100% 忠实于官方数据，不包含联网搜索的薪资和就业推断信息。本文档仅翻译 JSON 原文字段，使用 emoji 美化和中英文对照增强可读性。

加拿大国家职业分类 National Occupational Classification 列表-FLYabroad NOC 2021