116 澳州护理签证（境外申请永居） Carer Visa (Subclass 116)
澳大利亚护理签证分两种，116 在澳洲境外申请，836 在澳洲境内申请（当前已经在澳洲有合法签证）。澳洲公民或永居需要境外直系亲属护理至少2年的可以担保境外有护理知识的亲属通过 116 签证申请移民。
116 签证适用人群 Who could get this visa
- 申请人需要照顾在澳的需要被长期照顾的亲属；assist a relative in providing this care to a member of their family unit living in their household；
- 申请人的亲属(家庭成员)获得 Bupa 医疗签证服务机构评估需要至少2年护理，your relative (or their family member) has their medical condition assessed by Bupa Medical Visa Services as being one which significantly affects them in attending to the practical aspects of daily life and which will need direct care for at least two years
- 申请人的在澳亲属无法获得获得其他在澳亲属的照顾，澳洲社会福利，医院或社区护理服务的；
- 申请人愿意且能够提供持久的护理，提前了解在澳亲属需要什么样的需求；
- 在澳亲属或其配偶能够为申请人提供担保；
- 申请人和家庭成员符合体检和无犯罪标准；
116 护理签证申请人在澳亲属 Your Relative in Australia
- 申请人在澳亲属是澳洲usually resident/或者在澳定居的；
- 需要被护理的在澳亲属/家庭成员要求：
- 澳洲公民；
- 澳洲永久居民；
- 合法新西兰公民；
- 担保人年龄需18岁/大于18岁;
在澳亲属以及其需要被照顾的家庭成员需要居住在一个家庭里。
116 护理签证担保人 the sponsor
- 需要护理或者帮助的在澳亲属或者其家庭成员；合格亲属包括父母祖父母，子女，兄弟姐妹，姑叔舅姨，侄子侄女，包括 step 关系。
- 与在澳担保亲属居住在一起的配偶或同居者；(同时需符合申请人在澳亲属的要求，参照上一条)；
- 担保人必须年满18/大于18岁；
- 澳洲公民 或 澳洲永久居民 或 新西兰合格公民；
A ‘relative’ means you are the partner, child, parent, brother, sister, grandparent, grandchild, aunt, uncle, niece, nephew (or step-equivalent) of the person applying for the visa.
116 护理签证担保人医疗状况 the medical condition
- 长期或永久的医疗条件，在澳亲属或家庭成员需要日常护理；
- 护理至少需要两年的时间；
- The medical condition has been assessed by Bupa Medical Visa Services. See Medical assessment of the person needing care for more information.
需要被护理的在澳亲属的健康状况的评估 Medical Assesement of the person needing care
在澳需要护理亲属或其家庭成员需要由Buda Medical Visa Services评估其健康状况；评估中心电话：1300 794 919；需要说明健康评估目的是申请护理签证(116 Visa)；如果没有安排此类评估申请不被认可
健康评估机构受理申请之后，会提供证明：
- 根据当前人类服务部使用的减值表出具等级/健康分数证明，评估支付残疾福利金的数额；
-证明在澳亲属在未来2年内健康状况影响自我照顾能力/生活需求(衣食住行等等)； - 提供为在澳亲属需要护理类型的的声明；
- includes a rating or score based on the Impairment Tables currently used by the Department of Human Services to assess eligibility for payment of the Disability Support Pension
- states whether your relative has a medical condition that will affect their ability to attend to their needs (such as eating, dressing, hygiene, mobility and medical supervision) for at least the next two years
- includes an assessment of the type of assistance required to manage those needs.
如下情况将不会准签：
- 健康评估使用减值表不符合健康最低标准(目前是30分)；
- 两年内，在澳亲属健康状况不会影响其自我照顾的能力；
- 不大可能需要直接援助；
- does not meet the minimum threshold rating (currently 30) using the Impairment Tables
- does not cause significant impairment of the person’s ability to attend to the practical aspects of daily life
- is not likely to require direct assistance for at least two years.
116 护理签证申请中包括的家庭成员 Including family in your application
- 申请人配偶(法定婚姻关系或者同居关系);
- 申请人和配偶的子女；
- 其他的亲属/亲戚；
这些人需要符合之前提到的申请人的各项标准，提供法定证明证实和申请人之间的关系。
- You can include the following people in your visa application at the time of lodgement:
- your partner (married or de facto)
- your or your partner’s dependent children
- other dependent relatives.
- These family members must meet the requirements for including family members in your application. The application must include documentary evidence of their relationship to you.
- Your family members must be able to show that they meet health and character requirements.
116 护理签证申请方式 How to apply
递交申请之前，需要准备材料，填写必要的申请表格，之后递交申请(按照要求递交和填写申请表)，之后会有更加详细的信息。递交申请之后，申请人会收到通知。
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