52120 平面设计师和插画家 Graphic designers and illustrators -FLYabroad NOC
飞出国 NOC2021：52120 平面设计师构思并制作平面艺术和视觉材料，以有效地传达出版物、广告、电影、包装、海报、标志和互动媒体（如网站和 CD）的信息。他们受雇于广告和平面设计公司、设有广告或通讯部门的机构以及多媒体制作公司，或者他们可能是个体经营者。同时担任主管、项目经理或顾问的平面设计师也包括在本单元组中。插图画家构思并创作插图以通过图像表示信息。他们几乎完全是自雇人士。Graphic designers conceptualize and produce graphic art and visual materials to effectively communicate information for publications, advertising, films, packaging, posters, signs and interactive media such as Web sites and CDs. They are employed by advertising and graphic design firms, by establishments with advertising or communications departments and by multimedia production companies, or they may be self-employed. Graphic designers who are also supervisors, project managers or consultants are included in this unit group. Illustrators conceptualize and create illustrations to represent information through images. They are almost solely self-employed.
52120 平面设计师和插画家示例职业名称 - 飞出国 Example titles-FLYabroad NOC
- 3D动画艺术家 / 3D animation artist
- 广告设计师 / Advertising designer
- 动画师- 动画电影 / Animator - animated films
- 钞票设计师 / Bank note designer
- 漫画家 / Cartoonist
- 商业艺术家 / Commercial artist
- 图形艺术家 / Graphic artist
- 平面设计师 / Graphic designer
- 平面设计师 - 多媒体 / Graphic designer - multimedia
- 插画师 / Illustrator
- 布局设计师 / Layout designer
- 医学插画师 / Medical illustrator
- 多媒体插画师 / Multimedia illustrator
- 科学插画师 / Scientific illustrator
52120 平面设计师和插画家主要职责 Main duties-FLYabroad NOC
52120 该小组执行以下部分或全部职责 This group performs some or all of the following duties:
52120 平面设计师 Graphic designers
- 与客户协商确定宣传材料的整体外观、图形元素和内容，以满足他们的需求 / Consult with clients to establish the overall look, graphic elements and content of communications materials in order to meet their needs
- 确定最适合产生所需视觉效果的媒介和最合适的交流工具 / Determine the medium best suited to produce the desired visual effect and the most appropriate vehicle for communication
- 开发符合客户目标的图形元素 / Develop the graphic elements that meet the clients’ objectives
- 使用传统工具、多媒体软件和图像处理、布局和设计软件准备要渲染的主题的草图、布局和图形元素 / Prepare sketches, layouts and graphic elements of the subjects to be rendered using traditional tools, multimedia software and image processing, layout and design software
- 估算完成平面设计的材料成本和时间 / Estimate cost of materials and time to complete graphic design
- 使用现有的照片和插图库以及排版指南或聘请插画师或摄影师来制作满足客户沟通需求的图像 / Use existing photo and illustration banks and typography guides or hire an illustrator or photographer to produce images that meet clients’ communications needs
- 为插画家或摄影师制定指导方针 / Establish guidelines for illustrators or photographers
- 协调印刷、视听或电子材料制作的各个方面，例如网站、CD 和交互式终端 / Coordinate all aspects of production for print, audio-visual or electronic materials, such as Web sites, CDs and interactive terminals
- 协调分包 / Coordinate sub-contracting
- 在多学科环境中工作 / Work in a multidisciplinary environment
- 监督其他平面设计师或平面艺术技术人员 / Supervise other graphic designers or graphic arts technicians.
52120 插画师 Illustrators
- 与客户协商确定插图的性质和内容，以满足他们的沟通需求 / Consult with clients to determine the nature and content of illustrations in order to meet their communications needs
- 手工或使用计算机辅助设计 (CAD) 软件为书籍、杂志、包装、贺卡和文具等印刷材料开发和制作逼真或具有代表性的草图和最终插图 / Develop and produce realistic or representational sketches and final illustrations, by hand or using computer-assisted design (CAD) software, for printed materials such as books, magazines, packaging, greeting cards and stationery
- 协助开发电子产品的故事板，如多媒体、互动和数字产品以及电视广告和制作 / Assist in developing storyboards for electronic productions such as multimedia, interactive and digital products and television advertising and productions
- 制作 2-D 和 3-D 动画图或计算机插图 / Produce 2-D and 3-D animated drawings or computer illustrations
- 可改编现有插图 / May adapt existing illustrations.
52120 平面设计师和插画家就业要求 Employment requirements -FLYabroad NOC
- 视觉艺术大学学位，专攻平面设计、商业艺术、平面传播或卡通，或完成平面艺术大专文凭课程 / A university degree in visual arts with specialization in graphic design, commercial art, graphic communications or cartooning or completion of a college diploma program in graphic arts is required.
- 可能需要在大专、大学或技术机构的多媒体设计经验或培训 / Experience or training in multimedia design at a post-secondary, college or technical institution may be required.
- 除了艺术，医学、技术和科学插图画家通常还需要在生物学、工程、建筑或科学领域接受培训 / In addition to the arts, training in biology, engineering, architecture or a scientific field is usually required for medical, technical and scientific illustrators.
- 平面设计师和插画师需要具备创作能力和艺术才能，如作品集所展示的那样 / Creative ability and artistic talent, as demonstrated by a portfolio of work, are required for graphic designers and illustrators.
52120 附加信息 Additional information
- 有经验可以晋升到管理或高级设计职位 / Progression to management or senior design positions is possible with experience.
- 安大略省法律承认“注册平面设计师”的称号 / The title “registered graphic designer” is recognized by law in Ontario.
- 插画师可能专注于特定领域，例如儿童插画、广告、社论、幽默或医学、科学或技术插图或多媒体设计 / Illustrators may specialize in a particular field such as illustrations for children, advertising, editorials, humour, or medical, scientific or technical illustration, or multimedia design.
52120 排除 Exclusions
- 广告经理（10022 广告、营销和公关经理） / Advertising manager (in 10022 Advertising, marketing and public relations managers)
- 平面艺术技术员 (52111) / Graphic arts technicians (52111)
- 室内设计师和室内设计师 (52121) / Interior designers and interior decorators (52121)
- 画家、雕塑家和其他视觉艺术家 (53122) / Painters, sculptors and other visual artists (53122)
52120 平面设计师和插画家职业名称 - 飞出国 All titles-FLYabroad NOC
- 2D 动画艺术家 / 2D animation artist
- 2D动画师 / 2D animator
- 3D动画艺术家 / 3D animation artist
- 3D动画师 / 3D animator
- 3D艺术家 / 3D artist
- 3D建模师 / 3D modeler
- 广告艺术总监 / Advertising art director
- 广告艺术监督 / Advertising art supervisor
- 广告艺术家 / Advertising artist
- 广告设计师 / Advertising designer
- 广告插画师 / Advertising illustrator
- 广告插画主管 / Advertising illustrator chief
- 广告版面设计师 / Advertising layout designer
- 动画卡通艺术家 / Animated cartoon artist
- 动画艺术家 - 视觉艺术 / Animated cartoon artist - visual arts
- 动画卡通调色师 / Animated cartoon colourist
- 动画师 / Animation artist
- 动画版面设计师 / Animation layout designer
- 动画师 - 动画电影 / Animator - animated films
- 艺术版面设计师 / Art layout designer
- 艺术插画师 / Artistic illustrator
- 助理动画师 - 动画电影 / Assistant animator - animated films
- 背景艺术家 / Background artist
- 钞票设计师 / Bank note designer
- 生物插画师 / Biological illustrator
- 业务表单设计员 / Business forms designer
- 书法家 / Calligrapher
- 书法家 / Calligraphic artist
- 漫画家 / Caricaturist
- 卡通电影艺术家 / Cartoon film artist
- 漫画家 / Cartoonist
- 漫画家素描 / Cartoonist sketch
- 目录插图画家 / Catalogue illustrator
- 细胞动画师 / Cell animator
- 角色动画师 / Character animator
- 色彩艺术家 - 卡通 / Colour artist - cartoons
- 调色师 - 卡通 / Colourist - cartoons
- 商业艺术家 / Commercial artist
- 商业设计艺术家 / Commercial design artist
- 商业设计师 / Commercial designer
- 传播设计师 / Communication designer
- 电脑动画师 / Computer animator
- 计算机图形专家 / Computer graphics specialist
- 概念艺术家 / Concept artist
- 内容创作者 - 平面设计 / Content creator - graphic design
- 内容总监 / Content director
- 内容策略师 / Content strategist
- 封面设计师 / Cover designer
- 封面插画师 / Cover page illustrator
- 网络设计师 / Cybergraphic designer
- 数字动画师 - 艺术家 / Digital animator - artist
- 社论漫画家 / Editorial cartoonist
- 时尚插画师 / Fashion illustrator
- Flash设计师 / Flash designer
- 表单布局设计师 / Form layout designer
- 表单设计员 / Forms designer
- 游戏设计师 / Game designer
- 图形艺术家 / Graphic artist
- 平面艺术室主管 / Graphic arts room supervisor
- 平面设计和插图动画师 / Graphic design and illustration animator
- 平面设计师 / Graphic designer
- 平面设计师 - 多媒体 / Graphic designer - multimedia
- 平面设计师 - 多媒体、互动或新媒体 / Graphic designer - multimedia, interactive or new media
- 平面设计师和布局艺术家 / Graphic designer and layout artist
- 插画师 / Illustrator
- 插画家和平面设计师 / Illustrator and graphic designer
- 互动媒体设计师 / Interactive media designer
- 互联网平面设计师 / Internet graphic designer
- 布局艺术家 / Layout artist
- 布局设计师 / Layout designer
- 关卡设计师 / Level designer
- 石版画师 / Litho artist
- 医学插画师 / Medical illustrator
- 动态图形设计师 / Motion graphic designer
- 多媒体设计专家 / Multimedia design specialist
- 多媒体设计师 / Multimedia designer
- 多媒体插画师 / Multimedia illustrator
- 多媒体教学设计师和编剧 / Multimedia instructional designer and scriptor
- 多媒体产品设计师 / Multimedia products designer
- 多媒体产品设计师-ideaman/woman / Multimedia products designer-ideaman/woman
- 新媒体图形设计师 / New media graphics designer
- 报纸插画师 / Newspaper illustrator
- 包装设计师 / Package designer
- 页面设计师 / Page designer
- 纸质证券设计师 / Paper securities designer
- 象形文字 / Pictographist
- 政治漫画家 / Political caricaturist
- 政治漫画家 / Political cartoonist
- 海报艺术家 / Poster artist
- 注册平面设计师 (RGD) / Registered graphic designer (RGD)
- 科学插画师 / Scientific illustrator
- 标志设计师 / Sign designer
- 体育漫画家 / Sports cartoonist
- 故事板艺术家 / Storyboard artist
- 技术动画师 / Technical animator
- 技术美术 / Technical artist
- 扉页艺术家 / Title artist
- 用户体验设计师 / User experience designer
- 视觉图形设计师 / Visual graphic designer
- 壁纸调色师 / Wallpaper colourist
- 壁纸设计师 / Wallpaper designer
- 网页设计师 - 平面设计 / Web designer - graphic design
- 网页平面设计师 / Web graphic designer
- 网页设计师 / Web page designer