41400 自然和应用科学政策研究人员、顾问和项目官员 Natural and applied science policy researchers, consultants and program officers-FLYabroad NOC
飞出国 NOC2021：41400 自然科学和应用科学政策研究人员、顾问和项目官员在与自然科学和应用科学相关的各个领域进行研究、准备报告、提供咨询和建议并管理项目。他们受雇于联邦、省和市政府、计算机和办公家具制造商、教育机构、研究机构、咨询公司、环保和保护组织，或者他们可能是自雇人士。Natural and applied science policy researchers, consultants and program officers conduct research, prepare reports, provide consultation and advice and administer programs in a variety of areas related to the natural and applied sciences. They are employed by federal, provincial and municipal governments, computer and office furniture manufacturers, educational institutions, research organizations, consulting firms, environmental and conservation organizations, or they may be self-employed.
41400 自然和应用科学政策研究人员、顾问和项目官员示例职业名称 - 飞出国 Example titles-FLYabroad NOC
- 认证人体工学家 / Certified ergonomist
- 应急管理分析师 / Emergency management analyst
- 应急准备计划员 / Emergency preparedness planner
- 能源政策分析师 / Energy policy analyst
- 环境影响分析员 / Environmental impact analyst
- 环境问题游说者 / Environmental issues lobbyist
- 环境项目开发主管 / Environmental program development supervisor
- 人体工学专家 / Ergonomics specialist
- 渔业分析师 / Fisheries analyst
- 工业卫生员 / Industrial hygienist
- 自然科学和应用科学项目官员 / Natural and applied sciences program officer
- 自然资源政策分析师 / Natural resources policy analyst
- 职业卫生员 / Occupational hygienist
- 回收计划协调员 / Recycling program coordinator
- 科学顾问 / Scientific consultant
- 技术转让官 / Technology transfer officer
- 运输安全分析师 / Transportation safety analyst
41400 包含 Inclusions
- 环境教育顾问 / Environmental education consultant
- 专利代理人 / Patent agent
- 专利检索员 / Patent searcher
41400 自然和应用科学政策研究人员、顾问和项目官员主要职责 Main duties-FLYabroad NOC
41400 该小组执行以下部分或全部职责 This group performs some or all of the following duties:
41400 人体工程学或人为因素专家 Ergonomists or human factors specialists
- 对人、他们的设备与工作或生活环境之间的身体、社会和心理相互关系进行研究、建议和干预，以确保设备、程序和环境条件的设计、配置和使用最大限度地提高安全性、生产力和舒适度 / Conduct research and advise on, and intervene in the physical, social and psychological interrelationships between persons, their equipment and working or living environments to ensure that the design, configuration and use of equipment, procedures and environmental conditions maximize safety, productivity and comfort.
41400 职业或工业卫生员 Occupational or industrial hygienists
- 研究、评估和控制工作场所的物理、化学和生物危害和压力 / Study, evaluate and control physical, chemical and biological hazards and stresses in the workplace
- 报告和记录调查和结论 / Report and document investigations and conclusions
- 建议改变工作环境和流程 / Suggest changes to work environments and processes
- 向工人和经理或雇主提供有关降低特定职业危害造成的伤害或疾病风险的方法的信息 / Provide information to workers and managers or employers on methods to reduce the risk of injury or illness from specific occupational hazards
- 可教授安全工作程序、参与应急响应计划、在听证会上作证并在科学会议或科学期刊上报告调查结果 / May teach safe work procedures, participate in emergency response planning, testify at hearings and report findings at scientific conferences or in scientific journals.
41400 专利代理人 Patent agents
- 就专利法的要素和发明的可专利性向客户提供建议 / Advise clients on elements of patent law and on the patentability of inventions
- 进行专利检索 / Conduct patent searches
- 准备专利申请 / Prepare patent applications
- 在专利局代表客户 / Represent clients before the patent office.
41400 技术转让官员 Technology transfer officers
- 将新技术（通常来自大学或政府的研发环境）转移和整合到商业和工业应用中，并确保保护研究人员和开发人员的知识产权 / Transfer and integrate new technologies, usually from university or government research and development environments, to commercial and industrial applications and ensure the protection of intellectual property of researchers and developers.
41400 科学政策和计划官员 Science policy and program officers
- 开展与交通、应急准备、通信、自然资源、农业、环境、传统和替代能源技术、土地利用、回收利用和其他科学领域相关的政策研究和建议，或制定或管理计划 / Conduct research and advise on policies or develop or administer programs related to transportation, emergency preparedness, communications, natural resources, agriculture, the environment, traditional and alternative energy technologies, land use, recycling and other scientific fields
- 就自然资源利用、环境、再加工和减少废物等问题提高公众意识和教育 / Promote public awareness and education on issues such as utilization of natural resources, the environment, and reprocessing and reduction of waste.
41400 自然和应用科学政策研究人员、顾问和项目官员就业要求 Employment requirements-FLYabroad NOC
- 本单元组的职业通常需要相关科学或技术学科的学士学位或大专文凭 / A bachelor’s degree or college diploma in a related scientific or technical discipline is usually required for occupations in this unit group.
- 可能需要相关科学学科的硕士学位 / A master’s degree in a related scientific discipline may be required.
- 需要通过加拿大职业人体工程学认证学院的认证才能使用“加拿大认证职业人体工程学（CCPE）”的称号。可能需要成为加拿大人体工程学协会的会员 / Certification through the Canadian College of Certified Professional Ergonomists is required to use the title “Canadian Certified Professional Ergonomist (CCPE)”. Membership with the Association of Canadian Ergonomists may be required.
- 职业卫生师可能需要加拿大职业卫生师注册委员会的认证 / Occupational hygienists may require certification by the Canadian Registration Board of Occupational Hygienists.
- 专利代理人需要在专利领域有 12 个月的工作经验，并成功完成专利局规定的考试。他们也可能被要求列入专利代理人名册 / Patent agents require 12 months of work experience in the patent field and successful completion of examinations set by the Commissioner of Patents. They may also be required to be listed in the register of patent agents.
- 该组中涉及绿色建筑设计和技术开发的职业可能需要加拿大绿色建筑委员会提供的能源与环境设计领导 (LEED) 认证 / Occupations in this group that are involved in green building design and technologies development may require the Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) certification offered by the Canadian Green Building Council.
41400 附加信息 Additional information
- 根据经验可以晋升到这些领域的监督或管理职位 / Progression to supervisory or managerial positions in these fields is possible with experience.
41400 排除 Exclusions
- 建筑和科学经理（20011） / Architecture and science managers (20011)
- 土木和机械工程师 (2130) / Civil and mechanical engineers (2130)
- 卫生政策研究人员、顾问和项目官员 (41404) / Health policy researchers, consultants and program officers (41404)
- 生命科学专业人士 (2111) / Life science professionals (2111)
- 其他工程师 (2139) / Other engineers (2139)
- 专利律师（41101 律师和魁北克公证人） / Patent lawyer (in 41101 Lawyers and Quebec notaries)
- 物理科学专业人士 (2110) / Physical science professionals (2110)
- 电气和电子工程师 (21310) / Electrical and electronics engineers (21310)
- 化学工程师 (21320) / Chemical engineers (21320)
41400 自然和应用科学政策研究人员、顾问和项目官员职业名称 - 飞出国 All titles-FLYabroad NOC
- 农业协会分析师 / Agricultural association analyst
- 农业问题说客 / Agricultural issues lobbyist
- 生物科学官员 - 加拿大武装部队 / Bioscience officers - Canadian armed forces
- 认证人体工学 / Certified ergonomist
- 认证工业卫生师 / Certified industrial hygienist
- 传播政策研究员 / Communications policy researcher
- 灾害应急响应计划员 / Disaster emergency response planner
- 应急管理分析师 / Emergency management analyst
- 应急准备计划员 / Emergency preparedness planner
- 能源政策分析师 / Energy policy analyst
- 能源项目官员 / Energy program officer
- 环境顾问（工程师除外） / Environmental advisor (except engineer)
- 环境顾问（工程师除外） / Environmental consultant (except engineer)
- 环境教育顾问 / Environmental education consultant
- 环境影响分析员 / Environmental impact analyst
- 环境问题说客 / Environmental issues lobbyist
- 环保说客 / Environmental lobbyist
- 环境项目协调员 / Environmental program coordinator
- 环境项目开发主管 / Environmental program development supervisor
- 环境项目经理 / Environmental program manager
- 环保项目经理 / Environmental project manager
- 人体工学顾问 / Ergonomics consultant
- 人体工学专家 / Ergonomics specialist
- 人体工学家 / Ergonomist
- 渔业分析师 / Fisheries analyst
- 渔业计划官员 / Fisheries program officer
- 人因工程师 / Human factors engineer
- 人因专家（工程师除外） / Human factors specialist (except engineer)
- 工业卫生员 / Industrial hygienist
- 工业废物减少计划协调员 / Industrial waste reduction program coordinator
- 界面人体工学 / Interface ergonomist
- 多媒体人体工学 / Multimedia ergonomist
- 市政回收计划协调员 / Municipal recycling program coordinator
- 自然科学和应用科学顾问 / Natural and applied sciences consultant
- 自然科学和应用科学政策顾问 / Natural and applied sciences policy advisor
- 自然科学和应用科学政策分析师 / Natural and applied sciences policy analyst
- 自然科学和应用科学项目官员 / Natural and applied sciences program officer
- 自然科学和应用科学研究员 / Natural and applied sciences researcher
- 自然资源规划师 / Natural resources planner
- 自然资源政策分析师 / Natural resources policy analyst
- 职业卫生主任 / Occupational hygiene officer
- 职业卫生员 / Occupational hygienist
- 专利代理人 / Patent agent
- 专利检索员 / Patent searcher
- 项目协调员 - 环保组织 / Program coordinator - environmental organization
- 回收协调员 - 残留物管理 / Recycling coordinator - residuals management
- 回收计划协调员 / Recycling program coordinator
- 区域回收和减少废物计划协调员 / Regional recycling and waste reduction program coordinator
- 注册职业卫生师 / Registered occupational hygienist
- 注册专利代理人 / Registered patent agent
- 科学顾问 / Scientific consultant
- 固体废物项目协调员 / Solid waste program coordinator
- 固体废物项目经理 / Solid waste program manager
- 可持续发展顾问 / Sustainability advisor
- 可持续发展顾问 / Sustainability consultant
- 可持续发展官 / Sustainability officer
- 可持续发展计划协调员 / Sustainability program coordinator
- 可持续发展专家 / Sustainability specialist
- 技术转让官 / Technology transfer officer
- 交通项目分析师 / Transportation program analyst
- 运输安全分析师 / Transportation safety analyst
- 废物分流顾问 / Waste diversion consultant
- 废物转移计划协调员 / Waste diversion program coordinator
- 废物转移项目经理 / Waste diversion program manager
- 废物管理计划协调员 / Waste management program coordinator
- 减废及回收主任 / Waste reduction and recycling officer
- 减废教育计划官员 / Waste reduction education program officer
- 减少废物计划协调员 / Waste reduction program coordinator
- 风能分析师 / Wind energy analyst
- 工地分析师 / Work site analyst
- 工作现场审核员 / Work site auditor