41321 职业发展从业者和职业顾问（教育除外） Career development practitioners and career counsellors (except education)-FLYabroad NOC
飞出国 NOC2021：41321 职业发展从业人员和职业顾问（教育除外）向求职者客户提供有关求职和职业规划各个方面的帮助和信息。他们还向雇主客户提供有关就业问题和人力资源的建议和信息。他们受雇于公共和私营职业介绍所、康复中心、医院、机构的人力资源部门、咨询公司、惩教机构以及联邦和省政府。本单元组包括职业发展从业者的主管和职业顾问（教育除外）。Career development practitioners and career counsellors (except education) provide assistance and information to job seeker clients on all aspects of employment search and career planning. They also provide advice and information to employer clients regarding employment issues and human resources. They are employed by public and private employment agencies, rehabilitation centres, hospitals, human resource departments of establishments, consulting firms, correctional facilities and by federal and provincial governments. Supervisors of career development practitioners and career counsellors (except education) are included in this unit group.
41321 职业发展从业者和职业顾问（教育除外）示例职业名称 - 飞出国 Example titles-FLYabroad NOC
- 职业顾问（教育除外） / Career counsellor (except education)
- 职业发展顾问 / Career development counsellor
- 职业发展实践者 / Career development practitioner
- 就业辅导员 / Outplacement counsellor
- 康复顾问 / Rehabilitation counsellor
- 搬迁顾问 / Relocation consultant
- 职业康复顾问 / Vocational rehabilitation counsellor
41321 包含 Inclusions
- 原住民就业发展商 / Aboriginal employment developer
- 就业顾问 / Employment consultant
- 搬迁顾问 / Relocation counsellor
- 职业康复专家 / Vocational rehabilitation specialist
- 劳动力发展官 / Workforce development officer
41321 职业发展从业者和职业顾问（教育除外）主要职责 Main duties-FLYabroad NOC
41321 该小组执行以下部分或全部职责 This group performs some or all of the following duties:
- 采访客户以获取工作经历、教育背景和职业目标 / Interview clients to obtain employment history, educational background and career goals
- 识别就业障碍并协助客户处理工作准备技能、求职策略、撰写简历和准备工作面试等事宜 / Identify barriers to employment and assist clients with such matters as job readiness skills, job search strategies, writing résumés and preparing for job interviews
- 评估对康复、经济援助或进一步培训等援助的需求，并将客户推荐给适当的服务 / Assess need for assistance such as rehabilitation, financial aid or further training and refer clients to the appropriate services
- 为老员工提供信息和策略，以维持工作或在组织内调动、处理工作不满、进行职业中期调整和适应工作场所过渡 / Provide established workers with information and strategies for maintaining a job or moving within an organization, dealing with job dissatisfaction, making mid-career changes and adjusting to workplace transitions
- 为客户收集有关职位空缺、进入和技能要求以及其他职业信息的劳动力市场信息 / Collect labour market information for clients regarding job openings, entry and skill requirements and other occupational information
- 就人力资源和其他就业相关问题向雇主提供建议 / Advise employers on human resource and other employment-related issues
- 为社区团体和机构、企业、行业和其他参与提供基于社区的职业规划支持或资源的组织提供咨询服务 / Provide consulting services to community groups and agencies, businesses, industry and other organizations involved in providing community-based career planning support or resources
- 可以管理和解释旨在确定客户的兴趣、资质和能力的测试 / May administer and interpret tests designed to determine the interests, aptitudes and abilities of clients
- 可能提供与就业立法或合同协议相关的宣传和裁决服务 / May provide advocacy and adjudication services related to employment legislation or contractual agreements
- 可能会安排或进行身体、心理、学术、职业和其他评估，以获取信息以评估客户的需求并制定就业和康复计划 / May arrange for, or conduct physical, mental, academic, vocational, and other evaluations to obtain information for assessing clients’ needs and to developing employment and rehabilitation plans.
41321 职业发展从业者和职业顾问（教育除外）就业要求 Employment requirements-FLYabroad NOC
- 需要具有就业咨询、职业发展或相关领域的学士学位或大专文凭，例如人力资源开发、心理学、教育或社会服务 / A bachelor’s degree or college diploma in employment counselling, career development or in a related field, such as human resources development, psychology, education or social services is required.
- 可能需要咨询心理学或教育心理学、发展心理学或社会工作等相关领域的硕士学位 / A master’s degree in counselling psychology or a related field such as educational psychology, developmental psychology or social work may be required.
- 雇主可能需要职业康复专业认证 / Vocational rehabilitation professional certification may be required by employers.
- 在魁北克省，必须成为魁北克l’Ordre des conseillers et conseillères d’orientation du Québec 的会员才能使用“职业顾问”和“职业指导顾问”的头衔 / In Quebec, membership in l’Ordre des conseillers et conseillères d’orientation du Québec is mandatory to use the titles ‘‘vocational counsellor’’ and “vocational guidance counsellor”.
- 在新不伦瑞克，必须是新不伦瑞克咨询治疗师学院的会员才能使用“持牌职业顾问”的头衔 / In New Brunswick, membership in the College of Counselling Therapists of New Brunswick is mandatory to use the title “Licensed career counsellor”.
- 在艾伯塔省、不列颠哥伦比亚省、新不伦瑞克省、新斯科舍省和安大略省，雇主可能需要职业发展专业人士/从业人员 (CCDP) 认证 / In Alberta, British Columbia, New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, and Ontario, Certified Career Development Professional/Practitioner (CCDP) certification may be required by employers.
41321 附加信息 Additional information
- 可以调动到人员或培训职位 / Mobility to positions in personnel or training is possible.
- 通过经验可以晋升到主管职位 / Progression to supervisory positions is possible through experience.
- 职业顾问为患有身体疾病或受伤、心理健康疾病的个人（包括残疾人）提供专业的职业发展服务。他们需要额外的知识和经验来评估就业能力和制定相关的就业计划 / Vocational counsellors provide specialized career development services to individuals with physical illnesses or injuries, mental health illnesses, including individuals with disabilities. They require additional knowledge and experience to assess employment capabilities and develop associated employment plans.
41321 排除 Exclusions
- 教育顾问 (41320) / Educational counsellors (41320)
- 就业保险官（在 12104 就业保险和税收官） / Employment insurance officer (in 12104 Employment insurance and revenue officers)
- 人力资源和招聘官员 (12101) / Human resources and recruitment officers (12101)
- 残疾人职业教练（在42203残疾人教练中） / Job coach for persons with disabilities (in 42203 Instructors of persons with disabilities)
41321 职业发展从业者和职业顾问（教育除外）职业名称 - 飞出国 All titles-FLYabroad NOC
- 原住民就业发展官 / Aboriginal employment developer
- 原住民就业官 / Aboriginal employment officer
- 原住民就业工人 / Aboriginal employment worker
- 职业教练 / Career coach
- 职业顾问（教育除外） / Career counsellor (except education)
- 职业发展顾问 / Career development counsellor
- 职业发展促进者 / Career development facilitator
- 职业发展实践者 / Career development practitioner
- 职业小组辅导员 / Career group facilitator
- 职业资源中心协调员 / Career resource centre coordinator
- 就业援助官 / Employment assistance officer
- 就业顾问 / Employment consultant
- 就业顾问 / Employment counsellor
- 就业顾问 - 政府服务 / Employment counsellor - government services
- 就业小组辅导员 / Employment group counsellor
- 就业外展顾问 / Employment outreach counsellor
- 就业外展计划协调员 / Employment outreach program coordinator
- 就业外展计划顾问 / Employment outreach program counsellor
- 就业服务评估官 / Employment services assessment officer
- 就业服务小组辅导员 / Employment services group counsellor
- 就业服务主任 / Employment services officer
- 辅导员（教育除外） / Guidance counsellor (except education)
- 工作顾问 / Job counsellor
- 工作顾问 - 政府服务 / Job counsellor - government services
- 求职培训师 / Job search trainer
- 劳动力市场信息顾问 / Labour market information consultant
- 就业顾问 / Outplacement consultant
- 就业辅导员 / Outplacement counsellor
- 康复顾问 / Rehabilitation counsellor
- 搬迁顾问 / Relocation consultant
- 搬迁顾问 / Relocation counsellor
- 职业顾问（教育除外） / Vocational counsellor (except education)
- 职业评估员 / Vocational evaluator
- 职业指导顾问（教育除外） / Vocational guidance counsellor (except education)
- 职业康复顾问 / Vocational rehabilitation consultant
- 职业康复顾问 / Vocational rehabilitation counsellor
- 职业康复专业 / Vocational rehabilitation professional
- 职业康复专家 / Vocational rehabilitation specialist
- 劳动力调整官 / Workforce adjustment officer
- 劳动力发展官 / Workforce development officer