21321 工业和制造工程师 Industrial and manufacturing engineers -FLYabroad NOC
飞出国 NOC2021：21321 工业和制造工程师进行研究、制定和监督计划，以实现设备、人力资源、技术、材料和程序的最佳利用，以提高效率和生产力。他们受雇于咨询公司、制造和加工公司、政府、金融、医疗保健和其他机构，或者他们可能是个体经营者。Industrial and manufacturing engineers conduct studies, and develop and supervise programs to achieve the best use of equipment, human resources, technology, materials and procedures to enhance efficiency and productivity. They are employed in consulting firms, manufacturing and processing companies, in government, financial, health care and other institutions, or they may be self-employed.
21321 工业和制造工程师示例职业名称 - 飞出国 Example titles -FLYabroad NOC
- 计算机集成制造（CIM）工程师 / Computer integrated manufacturing (CIM) engineer
- 防火工程师 / Fire prevention engineer
- 工业工程师 / Industrial engineer
- 制造工程师 / Manufacturing engineer
- 工厂工程师 / Plant engineer
- 生产工程师 / Production engineer
- 质量控制工程师 / Quality control engineer
- 安全工程师 / Safety engineer
- 工作测量工程师 / Work measurement engineer
21321 工业和制造工程师主要职责 Main duties-FLYabroad NOC
21321 该小组执行以下部分或全部职责 This group performs some or all of the following duties:
- 规划和设计工厂布局和设施 / Plan and design plant layouts and facilities
- 研究新的机械和设施并推荐或选择有效的组合 / Study new machinery and facilities and recommend or select efficient combinations
- 开发灵活或集成的制造系统和程序 / Develop flexible or integrated manufacturing systems and procedures
- 开展研究并实施计划，以确定生产的最佳库存水平，并优化机械、材料和资源的利用 / Conduct studies and implement programs to determine optimum inventory levels for production and to allow optimum utilization of machinery, materials and resources
- 分析生产成本 / Analyze costs of production
- 设计、开发和进行时间研究和工作简化计划 / Design, develop and conduct time studies and work simplification programs
- 确定人力资源和技能要求并制定培训计划 / Determine human resource and skill requirements and develop training programs
- 制定绩效标准、评估系统以及工资和激励计划 / Develop performance standards, evaluation systems and wage and incentive programs
- 对工厂设施和生产或管理系统的可靠性和性能进行研究 / Conduct studies of the reliability and performance of plant facilities and production or administrative systems
- 制定维护标准、时间表和计划 / Develop maintenance standards, schedules and programs
- 制定计划并开展研究，以加强工业健康和安全，或识别和纠正火灾和其他危害 / Establish programs and conduct studies to enhance industrial health and safety or to identify and correct fire and other hazards
- 评估或评估工业设施 / Evaluate or assess industrial facilities
- 监督技术人员、技术人员、分析师、行政人员和其他工程师 / Supervise technicians, technologists, analysts, administrative staff and other engineers.
21321 工业和制造工程师就业要求 Employment requirements-FLYabroad NOC
- 需要工业工程或相关工程学科的学士学位 / A bachelor’s degree in industrial engineering or in a related engineering discipline is required.
- 可能需要相关工程学科的硕士学位或博士学位 / A master’s degree or doctorate in a related engineering discipline may be required.
- 批准工程图纸和报告并作为专业工程师 (P.Eng.) 执业需要获得省或地区专业工程师协会的许可 / Licensing by a provincial or territorial association of professional engineers is required to approve engineering drawings and reports and to practise as a Professional Engineer (P.Eng.).
- 工程师在从认可的教育项目毕业后，经过三到四年的工程监督工作经验并通过专业实践考试后，才有资格注册 / Engineers are eligible for registration following graduation from an accredited educational program, and after three or four years of supervised work experience in engineering and passing a professional practice examination.
21321 附加信息 Additional information
- 工业工程师开发和实施组织和管理系统，制造工程师设计生产流程 / Industrial engineers develop and implement organizational and management systems, and manufacturing engineers design production processes.
- 较低级别的工业工程专业之间有相当大的流动性 / There is considerable mobility between industrial engineering specializations at the less senior levels.
- 本单元组的主管和高级职位需要经验 / Supervisory and senior positions in this unit group require experience.
- 工程师通常在多学科环境中工作，并通过工作经验获得知识和技能，使他们能够在科学、工程、销售、营销或管理的相关领域进行实践 / Engineers often work in a multidisciplinary environment and acquire knowledge and skills through work experience that may allow them to practise in associated areas of science, engineering, sales, marketing or management.
21321 排除 Exclusions
- 计算机工程师（软件工程师和设计师除外）（21311） / Computer engineers (except software engineers and designers) (21311)
- 工程经理 (20010) / Engineering managers (20010)
- 机械工程师 (21301) / Mechanical engineers (21301)
- 冶金和材料工程师 (21322) / Metallurgical and materials engineers (21322)
- 组织分析师（11201 企业管理咨询专业职业） / Organizational analyst (in 11201 Professional occupations in business management consulting)
21321 工业和制造工程师职业名称 - 飞出国 All titles-FLYabroad NOC
- 计算机集成制造（CIM）工程师 / Computer integrated manufacturing (CIM) engineer
- 咨询工业工程师 / Consulting industrial engineer
- 造价工程师 / Cost engineer
- 效率工程师 / Efficiency engineer
- 防火工程师 / Fire prevention engineer
- 工效工程师 / Industrial efficiency engineer
- 工业工程师 / Industrial engineer
- 工业工程项目经理 / Industrial engineering project manager
- 工业安全工程师 / Industrial safety engineer
- 维护工程主管 – 工业和制造 / Maintenance engineering lead – Industrial and manufacturing
- 制造工程师 / Manufacturing engineer
- 制造工程主管 / Manufacturing engineering lead
- 方法工程师 / Methods engineer
- 工厂工程师 / Plant engineer
- 生产工程师 / Production engineer
- 质量保证（QA）工程师 / Quality assurance (QA) engineer
- 质量控制工程师 / Quality control engineer
- 安全工程师 / Safety engineer
- 系统工程师 - 制造 / Systems engineer - manufacturing
- 工时研究工程师 / Time-study engineer
- 工作测量工程师 / Work measurement engineer