NOC 83101 石油和天然气井钻机操作员、服务员、测试员及相关工人 | Oil and gas well drillers, servicers, testers and related workers
加拿大 NOC 83101 石油和天然气井钻机操作员、服务员、测试员及相关工人（Oil and gas well drillers, servicers, testers and related workers）是TEER 1级的学院文凭/学徒培训（少于两年）/监督职位，负责控制钻机和提升设备的操作，并在钻机主管的监督下指导钻机队伍的活动。该职位要求具备中学学历、三到六个月正式在职培训、学院或石油行业批准的培训课程、四年以上下属钻机队伍职位工作经验、学院钻探文凭、离岸工作经验、急救、硫化氢意识、防喷涌、井控、工作场所危险材料信息系统（WHMIS）、危险品运输（TDG）和特殊油井操作员（锅炉）证书，涵盖钻探和井服务承包商、石油生产公司和井测井或测试公司。
| NOC | NOC 2021 最新版本 |
|---|---|
 职业名称 |
石油和天然气井钻机操作员、服务员、测试员及相关工人 Oil and gas well drillers, servicers, testers and related workers |
 NOC 代码 |
83101 |
 TEER 等级 |
Level 1 |
 职业分类 |
自然资源及相关生产职业（8） - 自然资源和渔业职业（831） - 地下矿工、石油和天然气钻机及相关职业（8310） |
职业概述
石油和天然气井钻机操作员和井服务员（Oil and gas well drillers and well servicers）控制钻机和提升设备的操作，并在钻机主管的监督下指导钻机队伍的活动（control the operation of drilling and hoisting equipment on drilling and service rigs, and direct the activities of the rig crew under supervision of the rig manager）。石油和天然气井测井员、测试员及相关工人（Oil and gas well loggers, testers and related workers）操作专门的机械或电子设备、工具或仪器，以提供与井钻探、完井或服务相关的服务（operate specialized mechanical or electronic equipment, tools or instruments to provide services in conjunction with well drilling, completion or servicing）。他们受雇于钻探和井服务承包商、石油生产公司和井测井或测试公司（employed by drilling and well service contractors, petroleum producing companies and well logging or testing companies）。
示例职位（11个）| Example Titles (11 titles)
- 钻机助手 - 石油和天然气井钻探 | Assistant driller - oil and gas well drilling
- 定向钻探操作员 | Directional drilling operator
- 井下工具操作员 | Downhole tool operator
- 钻杆测试员 | Drill stem tester
- 钻机操作员 - 石油和天然气钻探 | Driller - oil and gas drilling
- 电缆操作员 | Electric line operator
- 测井和射孔操作员 | Logging and perforating operator
- 服务钻机操作员 | Service rig operator
- 光滑电缆操作员 | Slickline operator
- 井测试操作员 | Well testing operator
- 线缆操作员 | Wireline operator
主要职责 | Main Duties
石油和天然气井钻机操作员和井服务员（Oil and gas well drillers and well servicers）
指导钻机队伍安装钻机并钻探、完井或服务石油和天然气勘探和生产井（direct rig crew in setting up rigs and drilling, completing or servicing oil and gas exploration and producing wells）- 操作钻机或服务钻机钻探和提升机械的控制装置（operate controls of drill or service rig drilling and hoisting machinery）
培训或安排培训队伍（train or arrange for training of crew）
维护钻探和服务操作的记录（maintain records of drilling and servicing operations）
确保遵循安全程序（ensure safety procedures are followed）
石油和天然气井测井员、测试员及相关工人（Oil and gas well loggers, testers and related workers）
驾驶井服务或电缆车到井场（drive well service or wireline truck to well site）- 组装并将设备、工具或记录器连接到钻杆或电缆以执行所需程序和测试（assemble and attach equipment, tools or recorders to drill stem or wireline to conduct required procedures and tests）
操作或指导电缆或单元控制装置以降低、定位和收回设备和仪器（operate or direct the operation of wireline or unit controls to lower, position and retrieve equipment and instruments）
在移动测试或测井单元中操作记录器和计算机以收集数据（operate recorders and computers in mobile testing or logging unit to collect data）- 可能执行有限的数据解释（may perform limited data interpretation）
就业要求 | Employment Requirements
通常需要完成中学教育（Completion of secondary school is usually required）- 石油和天然气井钻机操作员和井服务员需要三到六个月的正式在职培训、学院或石油行业批准的培训课程以及在下属钻机队伍职位工作四年以上的经验（Oil and gas well drillers and well servicers require three to six months of formal on-the-job training, college or petroleum industry-approved training courses and four or more years of work experience in subordinate rig crew positions）
- 可能需要钻探学院文凭（A college diploma in drilling may be required）
- 离岸工作需要在陆地上同等职位几年的经验（Offshore work requires several years of experience in an equivalent position on land）
- 需要急救、硫化氢意识、防喷涌、井控、工作场所危险材料信息系统（WHMIS）、危险品运输（TDG）和特殊油井操作员（锅炉）证书（Certificates in first aid, hydrogen sulphide awareness, blowout prevention, well control, workplace hazardous materials information system (WHMIS), transportation of dangerous goods (TDG) and a special oil well operator (boiler) certificate are required）
- 石油和天然气井测井员、测试员及相关工人需要三到六个月的正式在职培训以及在下属测井和测试职位或在钻探和服务钻机上几年的经验（Oil and gas well loggers, testers and related workers require three to six months of formal on-the-job training and several years of experience in subordinate logging and testing positions or on drilling and servicing rigs）
- 裸眼井测井可能需要完成电子或工程技术学院课程（Completion of a college program in electronics or engineering technology may be required for open hole well logging）
- 井射孔服务需要省级爆破员执照以及地震爆破员和油井爆破员认证（A provincial blaster’s licence, and seismic blaster and oil well blaster certification are required for well perforation services）
- 钻机技术员贸易认证在阿尔伯塔省是强制性的，在纽芬兰和拉布拉多省、新斯科舍省、爱德华王子岛省、马尼托巴省、萨斯喀彻温省、不列颠哥伦比亚省和西北地区可用但为自愿性质（Trade certification for rig technician is compulsory in Alberta and available, but voluntary, in Newfoundland and Labrador, Nova Scotia, Prince Edward Island, Manitoba, Saskatchewan, British Columbia and the Northwest Territories）
- 合格钻机技术员在成功完成跨省红印章考试后也可获得红印章认可（Red Seal endorsement is also available to qualified rig technicians upon successful completion of the interprovincial Red Seal examination）
附加信息
- 由于钻机和服务业务中使用的机械、工具和执行的操作不同，钻机和服务业务之间的流动性有限，但特别是在从钻机到服务钻机之间是可能的（Mobility between jobs on drilling and service rigs is limited by the differences in the machinery, tools and operations performed, but mobility is possible especially from drilling to service rigs）
- 通过经验、额外教育和培训可能晋升到队伍主管或经理（Progression to crew supervisor or manager is possible with experience and additional education and training）
- 红印章认可允许跨省流动（The Red Seal endorsement allows for interprovincial mobility）
所有职位（37个）| All Titles (37 titles)
- 钻机助手 - 离岸钻机 | Assistant driller - offshore drilling rig
- 钻机助手 - 石油和天然气井钻探 | Assistant driller - oil and gas well drilling
- 取心操作员 - 油田服务 | Coring operator - oil field services
- 定向钻机操作员 - 石油和天然气钻探 | Directional driller - oil and gas drilling
- 定向钻探操作员 | Directional drilling operator
- 定向钻探操作员 - 石油和天然气钻探 | Directional drilling operator - oil and gas drilling
- 井下工具操作员 | Downhole tool operator
- 井下工具操作员 - 石油和天然气钻探 | Downhole tool operator - oil and gas drilling
- 钻杆测试员 | Drill stem tester
- 钻杆测试员 - 石油和天然气钻探 | Drill stem tester - oil and gas drilling
- 钻机操作员 - 离岸钻机 | Driller - offshore drilling rig
- 钻机操作员 - 石油和天然气钻探 | Driller - oil and gas drilling
- 电电缆操作员 - 油田服务 | E-line operator - oil field services
- 电缆操作员 | Electric line operator
- 电缆操作员 - 油田服务 | Electric line operator - oil field services
- 打捞工具操作员 - 油田服务 | Fishing tool operator - oil field services
- 气体测试员 - 油田服务 | Gas tester - oil field services
- 枪射孔工 - 油田服务 | Gun perforator - oil field services
- 碳氢化合物泥浆测井员 - 油田服务 | Hydrocarbon mud logger - oil field services
- 测井和射孔操作员 | Logging and perforating operator
- 测井和射孔操作员 - 油田服务 | Logging and perforating operator - oil field services
- 离岸钻机操作员 - 石油和天然气 | Offshore driller - oil and gas
- 油井射孔工 | Oil well perforator
- 生产测试操作员 - 石油和天然气井钻探 | Production testing operator - oil and gas well drilling
- 钻机技术员 - 钻机操作员 | Rig technician - driller
- 服务钻机操作员 | Service rig operator
- 服务钻机操作员 - 油田服务 | Service rig operator - oil field services
- 侧壁取心采样员 - 油田服务 | Sidewall core sampler - oil field services
- 光滑电缆操作员 | Slickline operator
- 光滑电缆操作员 - 油田服务 | Slickline operator - oil field services
- 井拉拔工 - 油田服务 | Well puller - oil field services
- 井测试操作员 | Well testing operator
- 井测试操作员 - 石油和天然气钻探 | Well testing operator - oil and gas drilling
- 线缆操作员 | Wireline operator
- 线缆操作员 - 油田服务 | Wireline operator - oil field services
- 线缆操作员实习生 | Wireline operator trainee
- 修井钻机操作员 - 油田服务 | Workover rig operator - oil field services
排除职业 | Exclusions
- 钻机经理 | Rig manager (in82021 Contractors and supervisors, oil and gas drilling and services)
- 石油和天然气井钻探及相关工人和服务操作员 | Oil and gas well drilling and related workers and services operators (84101)
- 水井钻机操作员 | Water well drillers (72501)
Canada National Occupational Classification (NOC)
Code: 83101
Title: Oil and gas well drillers, servicers, testers and related workers
Type: Unit Group
Level: 5
Occupational Overview
Oil and gas well drillers and well servicers control the operation of drilling and hoisting equipment on drilling and service rigs, and direct the activities of the rig crew under supervision of the rig manager. Oil and gas well loggers, testers and related workers operate specialized mechanical or electronic equipment, tools or instruments to provide services in conjunction with well drilling, completion or servicing. They are employed by drilling and well service contractors, petroleum producing companies and well logging or testing companies.
Example Titles (11 titles)
- Assistant driller - oil and gas well drilling
- Directional drilling operator
- Downhole tool operator
- Drill stem tester
- Driller - oil and gas drilling
- Electric line operator
- Logging and perforating operator
- Service rig operator
- Slickline operator
- Well testing operator
- Wireline operator
Main Duties
- Oil and gas well drillers and well servicers
- Direct rig crew in setting up rigs and drilling, completing or servicing oil and gas exploration and producing wells
- Operate controls of drill or service rig drilling and hoisting machinery
- Train or arrange for training of crew
- Maintain records of drilling and servicing operations
- Ensure safety procedures are followed.
- Oil and gas well loggers, testers and related workers
- Drive well service or wireline truck to well site
- Assemble and attach equipment, tools or recorders to drill stem or wireline to conduct required procedures and tests
- Operate or direct the operation of wireline or unit controls to lower, position and retrieve equipment and instruments
- Operate recorders and computers in mobile testing or logging unit to collect data
- May perform limited data interpretation.
Employment Requirements
- Completion of secondary school is usually required.
- Oil and gas well drillers and well servicers require three to six months of formal on-the-job training, college or petroleum industry-approved training courses and four or more years of work experience in subordinate rig crew positions.
- A college diploma in drilling may be required.
- Offshore work requires several years of experience in an equivalent position on land.
- Certificates in first aid, hydrogen sulphide awareness, blowout prevention, well control, workplace hazardous materials information system (WHMIS), transportation of dangerous goods (TDG) and a special oil well operator (boiler) certificate are required.
- Oil and gas well loggers, testers and related workers require three to six months of formal on-the-job training and several years of experience in subordinate logging and testing positions or on drilling and servicing rigs.
- Completion of a college program in electronics or engineering technology may be required for open hole well logging.
- A provincial blaster’s licence, and seismic blaster and oil well blaster certification are required for well perforation services.
- Trade certification for rig technician is compulsory in Alberta and available, but voluntary, in Newfoundland and Labrador, Nova Scotia, Prince Edward Island, Manitoba, Saskatchewan, British Columbia and the Northwest Territories.
- Red Seal endorsement is also available to qualified rig technicians upon successful completion of the interprovincial Red Seal examination.
Additional Information
- Mobility between jobs on drilling and service rigs is limited by the differences in the machinery, tools and operations performed, but mobility is possible especially from drilling to service rigs.
- Progression to crew supervisor or manager is possible with experience and additional education and training.
- The Red Seal endorsement allows for interprovincial mobility.
All Titles (37 titles)
- Assistant driller - offshore drilling rig
- Assistant driller - oil and gas well drilling
- Coring operator - oil field services
- Directional driller - oil and gas drilling
- Directional drilling operator
- Directional drilling operator - oil and gas drilling
- Downhole tool operator
- Downhole tool operator - oil and gas drilling
- Drill stem tester
- Drill stem tester - oil and gas drilling
- Driller - offshore drilling rig
- Driller - oil and gas drilling
- E-line operator - oil field services
- Electric line operator
- Electric line operator - oil field services
- Fishing tool operator - oil field services
- Gas tester - oil field services
- Gun perforator - oil field services
- Hydrocarbon mud logger - oil field services
- Logging and perforating operator
- Logging and perforating operator - oil field services
- Offshore driller - oil and gas
- Oil well perforator
- Production testing operator - oil and gas well drilling
- Rig technician - driller
- Service rig operator
- Service rig operator - oil field services
- Sidewall core sampler - oil field services
- Slickline operator
- Slickline operator - oil field services
- Well puller - oil field services
- Well testing operator
- Well testing operator - oil and gas drilling
- Wireline operator
- Wireline operator - oil field services
- Wireline operator trainee
- Workover rig operator - oil field services
Exclusions
- Rig manager (in82021 Contractors and supervisors, oil and gas drilling and services)
- Oil and gas well drilling and related workers and services operators (84101)
- Water well drillers (72501)
Occupational Classification Breakdown
| Classification Level | Category |
|---|---|
| Broad occupational category | 8 – Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations |
| TEER | 3 – Occupations usually require a college diploma or apprenticeship training of less than two years; or more than six months of on-the-job training |
| Major group | 83 – Occupations in natural resources and related production |
| Sub-major group | 831 – Occupations in natural resources and fisheries |
| Minor group | 8310 – Underground miners, oil and gas drillers and related occupations |
| Version | NOC 2021 Version 1.0 |