ANZSCO 2336 采矿工程师 UNIT GROUP 2336 MINING ENGINEERS - FLYabroad

飞出国论坛综合 ANZSCO
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ANZSCO 2336 采矿工程师 UNIT GROUP 2336 MINING ENGINEERS - FLYabroad

ANZSCO 2336 采矿工程师职业描述 - FLYabroad

  • 采矿工程师主要负责计划和指导在地球上定位和提取矿物，石油和天然气的工程学方面工作。MINING ENGINEERS plan and direct the engineering aspects of locating and extracting minerals, petroleum and natural gas from the earth.

ANZSCO 2336 采矿工程师技能要求 - FLYabroad

  • 这一类别大多数职业要求有本科或更高学位。在一些情况下，除了正式的学历要求，同样需要相关的工作经验和/或在职培训经历（ANZSCO 1级水平）。可能需要注册和工作许可。Most occupations in this unit group have a level of skill commensurate with a bachelor degree or higher qualification. In some instances relevant experience and/or on-the-job training may be required in addition to the formal qualification (ANZSCO Skill Level 1).Registration or licensing may be required.

ANZSCO 2336 采矿工程师主要职责 - FLYabroad

  • 与勘探人员，地质学家，地球物理学家以及其他矿物领域的科学家和工程师一起对矿物，石油和天然气的储藏信息预先进行调研，以测定资源现状，提取储量的可行性以及设计和开发提取工序。conducting preliminary surveys of mineral, petroleum and natural gas deposits with prospectors, Geologists, Geophysicists, other mineral scientists and other engineers to determine the resources present, the feasibility of extracting the reserves, and the design and development of the extraction process
  • 进行实际运营和项目成本预估及生产进度安排，将项目进展，生产和成本与预算进行比较 preparing operation and project cost estimates and production schedules, and reporting progress, production and costs compared to budget
  • 决定最适合的矿石开采方法，并将一些因素考虑在内，如超负荷的深度，矿物储藏和周围地层的地态和物理特性。determining the most suitable methods of ore extraction taking account of such factors as depth of overburden, and attitude and physical characteristics of deposits and surrounding strata
  • 计划隧道和房屋的建设，矿轴的定位和建造，矿物开发的布局以及适当矿物开采技术的应用，经常使用计算机建模。preparing plans for tunnels and chambers, location and construction of mine shafts, layout of mine development and the application of appropriate mining techniques, often using computer modelling
  • 对项目开发，建设和运营过程中自然的，技术的，财政和安全方面的风险进行评估 assessing the natural, technical, financial and safety risks associated with the phases of the project development, construction and operations
  • 测定进程的安全，提取顺序和矿物墙的安全，评估滑移的风险并对怎样避免滑移和岩石崩塌提供建议 determining the safety of processes, order of extraction and safety of mine walls, evaluating the risk of slippage and advising on the prevention of slippage and rock falls
  • 计划和协调劳动力和设备的使用，使其与效率目标，具体法规，安全方针和环境条件相一致 planning and coordinating the utilisation of labour and equipment consistent with efficiency targets, statutes, safety guidelines and environmental conditions
  • 对石油和天然气的探测，定位和提取的工程运作进行计划和调研并提供建议 planning and conducting research and providing advice on engineering operations for the exploration, location and extraction of petroleum and natural gas
  • 决定钻孔的地点 determining location for drilling
  • 选择起重机和设备的种类，包括海底平台 deciding on types of derrick and equipment including seabed platforms
  • 思考管理井中石油和天然气流量的办法 devising methods of controlling the flow of oil and gas from wells

ANZSCO 2336 采矿工程师职位列表 - FLYabroad

  • 233611 采矿工程师 （除石油外）Mining Engineer (excluding Petroleum)
  • 233612 石油工程师 Petroleum Engineer

233611 采矿工程师 （除石油外）MINING ENGINEER (EXCLUDING PETROLEUM)

  • 计划和指导在地球上定位和提取矿物的工程方面的工作。可能需要注册和工作许可。Plans and directs the engineering aspects of locating and extracting minerals from the earth. Registration or licensing may be required.Skill Level: 1
  • 职业方向： Specialisations:
    • 制程工程师（采矿）Process Engineer (Mining)

233612 石油工程师 PETROLEUM ENGINEER

  • 计划和指导在地球上地位和提取矿物的工程方面的工作。可能需要注册和工作许可。Plans and directs the engineering aspects of locating and extracting petroleum or natural gas from the earth.Registration or licensing may be required.Skill Level: 1
  • 职业方向： Specialisations:
    • 泥浆工程师 Mud Engineer
    • 岩石物理工程师 Petrophysical Engineer

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  • 接下来的5年内，即截止到2019年11月，采矿工程师的职位空缺数量预计将会较低，不超过5000。职位空缺包括就业增长和人员流动（人员流动指的是工人的换岗或者离职）。

  • 在过去5年里，该职业就业情况增长非常强劲（以百分比计算），且从长期来看（10年）该职业就业情况也增长非常强劲。预计到2019年11月，采矿工程师就业情况将会下降。

  • 这是一个需求量一般的职业（2014年11月的需求量达13200个），表明该职业在部分地区就业机会有限。

  • 采矿工程师中全职工作者比例较高，占92.7%。全职采矿工程师，平均每周工作43.0小时（所有职位平均每周40.9小时），收入较高，一般9位数。此外，采矿工程师失业率高于所有职业平均失业率。

  • 采矿工程师教育水平普遍是学士学位，其中约占69.2%。

  • 采矿工程师主要从事采矿业、专业、科学与技术服务和制造业。

  • Over the five years to November 2019, the number of job openings for Mining Engineers is expected to be low (equal to or less than 5,000). Job openings count both employment growth and turnover (defined as workers leaving their occupation for other employment or leaving the workforce). Further information about job openings and projected employment growth is available on the Help page.
  • Employment for this occupation rose very strongly (in percentage terms) in the past five years and rose very strongly in the long-term (ten years). Looking forward, employment for Mining Engineers to November 2019 is expected to decline.
  • This is a medium sized occupation (13,200 in November 2014) suggesting that opportunities may be limited in some regions.
  • Mining Engineers have a high proportion of full-time jobs (92.7 per cent). For Mining Engineers working full-time, average weekly hours are 43.0 (compared to 40.9 for all occupations) and earnings are high - in the tenth decile. Unemployment for Mining Engineers is above average.
  • The most common level of educational attainment for Mining Engineers is Bachelor degree (69.2 per cent).
  • Mining Engineers are mainly employed in Mining, Professional, Scientific and Technical Services and Manufacturing.

Key Indicators

Key Indicators graph - see table below for a summary

These data show 9 key indicators for this occupation - employment size, full-time share of employment, earnings, unemployment, historical employment growth (long-term, medium term and short-term), future employment growth, mix of industries and job openings. Estimates have been rounded and consequently some discrepancies may occur between sums of the component items and totals.

2336 Job Prospects

2336 职业统计数据 Statistics

  • 周薪（税前）Weekly Earnings (before tax)

周薪（税前）Weekly Earnings (before tax)

  • 就业水平 Employment Level (thousands)

就业水平 Employment Level (thousands)

  • 增长比例 Recent Job Growth (per cent)

增长比例 Recent Job Growth (per cent)

  • 按性别计算就业增长 Employment Growth by Gender (thousands)

按性别计算就业增长 Employment Growth by Gender (thousands)

  • 性别比例 Gender (per cent share)

性别比例 Gender (per cent share)

  • 周工作小时数 Weekly Hours Worked

周工作小时数 Weekly Hours Worked

  • 年龄 Age Profile (per cent share)

年龄 Age Profile (per cent share)

  • 各州就业比例 Employment by State and Territory (per cent share)

各州就业比例 Employment by State and Territory (per cent share)

  • 所在行业 Main Employing Industries (per cent share)

所在行业 Main Employing Industries (per cent share)

  • 教育程度 Educational Attainment (per cent of employment)

教育程度 Educational Attainment (per cent of employment)

2336 职业找工作信息

数据来源： abs.gov.au 及 joboutlook.gov.au

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