软件工程师和设计师 Software engineers and designers - FLYabroad NOC
软件工程师和设计师研究，设计，评估，整合和维护应用软件，技术环境，操作系统，嵌入式软件，信息仓库和电信软件。他们受雇于整个公共和私营部门的信息技术咨询公司，信息技术研究和开发公司，信息技术单位，或者他们可能成为自雇人士。
Software engineers and designers research, design, evaluate, integrate and maintain software applications, technical environments, operating systems, embedded software, information warehouses and telecommunications software. They are employed in information technology consulting firms, information technology research and development firms, and information technology units throughout the private and public sectors, or they may be self-employed.
21231 软件工程师和设计师头衔范例 Example Titles - FLYabroad NOC
- 应用程序架构师Application architect
- 云建设工程师Cloud infrastructure engineer
- 云运行工程师Cloud operations engineer
- 计算机软件工程师Computer software engineer
- 嵌入式软件工程师Embedded software engineer
- 移动开发领导人Mobile development lead
- 现场可靠性工程师Site reliability engineer
- 软件和信息技术项目经理Software and information technology project manager
- 软件架构师Software architect
- 软件设计工程师Software design engineer
- 软件设计项目经理Software design project manager
- 软件设计验证工程师Software design verification engineer
- 软件设计师Software designer
- 软件项目经理Software project manager
- 软件系统集成工程师Software systems integration engineer
- 软件技术架构师Software technical architect
- 软件测试工程师Software testing engineer
- 电信软件工程师Telecommunications software engineer
软件工程师和设计师主要职责 Main duties - FLYabroad NOC
21231 软件工程师和设计师执行部分或全部下列职责：Software engineers and designers perform some or all of the following duties:
- 收集和记录用户的要求，开发逻辑和物理规格
Collect and document users’ requirements and develop logical and physical specifications - 研究，评估和综合技术资料，设计，开发和测试基于计算机的系统
Research, evaluate and synthesize technical information to design, develop and test computer-based systems - 开发数据，流程和网络模型，以优化架构和评估设计的性能和可靠性
Develop data, process and network models to optimize architecture and to evaluate the performance and reliability of designs - 规划，设计和统筹基于计算机的系统的开发，安装，集成和操作
Plan, design and co-ordinate the development, installation, integration and operation of computer-based systems - 评估，测试，故障排除，记录，升级和开发操作系统，通信环境和应用软件的维护程序
Assess, test, troubleshoot, document, upgrade and develop maintenance procedures for operating systems, communications environments and applications software - 可能领导和协调信息系统专业团队开发软件及整合信息系统，过程控制软件及其他嵌入式软件控制系统。
May lead and co-ordinate teams of information systems professionals in the development of software and integrated information systems, process control software and other embedded software control systems.
21231 软件工程师和设计师任职要求 Employment requirements - FLYabroad NOC
- 通常需要学士学位，通常是计算机科学、计算机系统工程、软件工程或数学，或者通常需要完成计算机科学的大学课程。A bachelor’s degree, usually in computer science, computer systems engineering, software engineering or mathematics or completion of a college program in computer science is usually required.
- 可能需要相关学科的硕士或博士学位。 A master’s or doctoral degree in a related discipline may be required.
- 需要由省级或领土的专业工程师协会的许可才能批准工程图纸和报告，并作为一个专业工程师（专业工程师）进行实践。Licensing by a provincial or territorial association of professional engineers is required to approve engineering drawings and reports and to practise as a Professional Engineer (P.Eng.).
- 从一个认可的教育计划毕业后，三年或四年的工程领域被监督工作经验，并通过专业的实践检验，才可获得工程师资格登记。Engineers are eligible for registration following graduation from an accredited educational program, three or four years of supervised work experience in engineering, and passing a professional practice examination.
- 通常需要有计算机程序员的经验。Experience as a computer programmer is usually required.
21231 软件工程师和设计师职称头衔 All titles - FLYabroad NOC
- 应用程序架构师Application architect
- 自动化工程师-软件Automation engineer – software
- 后端工程师Backend engineer
- 云管理员Cloud administrator
- 云架构师Cloud architect
- 云工程师Cloud engineer
- 云建设工程师Cloud infrastructure engineer
- 云运行工程师Cloud operations engineer
- 计算机应用工程师Computer applications engineer
- 计算机软件工程师Computer software engineer
- 计算机系统平台工程师-软件Computer systems platform engineer - software
- 计算机电信软件专家Computer telecommunications software specialist
- 开发和运行工程师Development and operations (DevOps) engineer
- 嵌入式软件设计师mbedded software designer
- 嵌入式软件工程师Embedded software engineer
- 首席开发和运行工程师Lead development and operations (DevOps) engineer
- 首席软件工程师Lead software engineer
- 移动开发Mobile development lead
- 仿真软件设计工程师Simulation software design engineer
- 现场可靠性工程师Site reliability engineer
- 软件和信息技术项目经理Software and information technology project manager
- 软件架构师Software architect
- 软件设计工程师Software design engineer
- 软件设计工程经理Software design project manager
- 软件设计主管Software design supervisor
- 软件设计验证工程师 Software design verification engineer
- 软件设计师Software designer
- 软件开发工程师Software development engineer
- 软件工程师Software engineer
- 软件工程Software engineering lead
- 软件项目经理Software project manager
- 软件质量保证工程师Software quality assurance (QA) engineer
- 软件系统设计师Software systems designer
- 软件系统集成工程师Software systems integration engineer
- 软件技术结构师Software technical architect
- 软件测试工程师Software testing engineer
- 软件应用工程师Systems applications engineer
- 系统架构师Systems architect
- 系统工程师-软件Systems engineer - software
- 电信软件工程师Telecommunications software engineer
- 电信软件专家Telecommunications software specialist
- 测试自动化工程师-软件Test automation engineer – software
广泛的职业类别 Broad occupational category
2 – Natural and applied sciences and related occupations自然科学和应用科学及相关职业
TEER类别
1 – Occupations usually require a university degree需要大学本科学历的职业
Major group次主要分组
21 – Professional occupations in natural and applied sciences自然科学和应用科学专业职业
Sub-major group次要分组
212 – Professional occupations in applied sciences (except engineering)应用科学专业职业（工程除外）
Minor group单元组
2123 – Computer, software and Web designers and developers计算机， 软件， 和网页设计与开发者
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