ANZSCO 3411 电工 ELECTRICIANS - FLYabroad

ANZSCO 3411 电工 ELECTRICIANS - FLYabroad

ANZSCO 3411 电工职责概述 - FLYabroad

  • 设计、安装、测试、运行、确定、维护和修理工业用、商用和家用的电气网络、系统、电路、设备和部件,检修电梯、扶梯和相关设备。ELECTRICIANS design, assemble, install, test, commission, diagnose, maintain and repair electrical networks, systems, circuits, equipment, components, appliances and facilities for industrial, commercial and domestic purposes, and service and repair lifts, escalators and related equipment

ANZSCO 3411 电工技能要求 Indicative 技术等级 Skill Level - FLYabroad

  • 本单元的大多数职位需要具有与下述资质和经验相当的技术层次。Most occupations in this unit group have a level of skill commensurate with the qualifications and experience outlined below
  • 在澳洲:AQF证书3级,包括至少2年的在职培训或AQF证书IV级(ANZSCO技术3级)In Australia: AQF Certificate III including at least two years of on-the-job training, or AQF Certificate IV (ANZSCO Skill Level 3)
  • 在新西兰:NNZ资格证4级(ANZSCO技术3级)In New Zealand: NZ Register Level 4 qualification (ANZSCO Skill Level 3)
  • 至少3年的工作经验可以代替上述的资格证。At least three years of relevant experience may substitute for the formal qualifications listed above.
  • 有时除了资格证外,还需要相关的工作经验和/或在职培训。In some instances relevant experience and/or on-the-job training may be required in addition to the formal qualification
  • 可能需要注册或许可。Registration or licensing may be required

ANZSCO 3411 电工主要职责 Tasks Include - FLYabroad

  • 检查设计图、电路图和说明书来确定操作顺序和方法。examining blueprints, wiring diagrams and specifications to determine sequences and methods of operation
  • 测量并计划安装参考点。measuring and laying out installation reference points
  • 选择、切割电缆并将其连至终端和连接器。selecting, cutting and connecting wire and cable to terminals and connectors
  • 使用电气和电子测试仪来追踪和确定故障。using electrical and electronic test instruments to trace and diagnose faults
  • 修理和更换故障电线和残次零件。repairing and replacing faulty wiring and defective parts
  • 定位和安装电气配电盘。positioning and installing electrical switchboards
  • 将电气系统连至电源处。connecting electrical systems to power supply
  • 测试电路的连续性。testing continuity of circuit
  • 安装、测试和调节电梯的电子和机械部件。installing, testing and adjusting electric and mechanical parts of lifts

ANZSCO 3411 电工职位列表 List of occupations - FLYabroad

341111 电工(普通)ELECTRICIAN (GENERAL)

  • 替代职位 Alternative Title:
  • 电气装配工 Electrical Fitter
  • 安装、测试、连接、试运行、维护和修改电气设备、电缆和控制系统。Installs, tests, connects, commissions, maintains and modifies electrical equipment, wiring and control systems
  • 可能要注册和许可。Registration or licensing may be required
  • 技术级别 Skill Level: 3
  • 职业方向 Specialisations:
  • 电枢卷绕工Armature Winder
  • 电气承包人Electrical Contractor
  • 重型线圈卷绕工 Heavy Coil Winder
  • 铁路信号电工 Railway Signal Electrician

341112 电工(特级)ELECTRICIAN (SPECIAL CLASS)

  • 检查和修理复杂的电气和电子电路。Services and repairs intricate and complex electrical and electronic circuitry
  • 可能要注册和许可。Registration or licensing may be required
  • 技术级别 Skill Level: 3

341113 电梯技工 LIFT MECHANIC

  • 替代职位Alternative Title:
  • 电梯电工 Lift Electrician
  • 设计、安装、维护和检修客运与货运电梯、自动扶梯、自动通道和其它升降设备。Designs, installs, maintains, services and repairs electric and hydraulic passenger and freight lifts, escalators,moving walkways and other lift equipment
  • 可能要注册和许可。Registration or licensing is required
  • 技术级别 Skill Level: 3

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  • 接下来5年里,截止到2019年11月,电工的职位空缺预计会很高(远远高于50000)。职位空缺包括就业增长和人员流动(人员流动指的是工人的换岗或者离职)
  • 在过去5年中,此职业的就业情况处于强劲增长状态(按百分比计算),长期来看(10年)仍会强劲增长。预计到2019年11月,电工职业的就业将会缓慢增长。
  • 这是一个需求量非常大的职业(2014年11月的需求量为141700个),表明在大部分地区都会有就业机会。
  • 电工职位全职工作的比例非常高(为95.1%)。对于全职工作的电工,每周平均工作41.8小时(所有职位的平均小时为40.9),收入高于平均水平-在第8档。电工职业的失业率处于平均水平。
  • 电工职业的最常见的教育水平为三级或四级水平,其中约占68.4%
  • 电工树妖受雇于建筑业、制造业和采矿业。
  • Over the five years to November 2019, the number of job openings for Electricians is expected to be high (greater than 50,000). Job openings count both employment growth and turnover (defined as workers leaving their occupation for other employment or leaving the workforce). Further information about job openings and projected employment growth is available on the Help page.
  • Employment for this occupation rose strongly (in percentage terms) in the past five years and rose strongly in the long-term (ten years). Looking forward, employment for Electricians to November 2019 is expected to grow moderately.
  • This is a very large occupation (141,700 in November 2014) suggesting that opportunities should be available in most regions.
  • Electricians have a very high proportion of full-time jobs (95.1 per cent). For Electricians working full-time, average weekly hours are 41.8 (compared to 40.9 for all occupations) and earnings are above average - in the eighth decile. Unemployment for Electricians is average.
  • The most common level of educational attainment for Electricians is Certificate III/IV (68.4 per cent).
  • Electricians are mainly employed in Construction, Manufacturing and Mining.

Key Indicators

Key Indicators graph - see table below for a summary

These data show 9 key indicators for this occupation - employment size, full-time share of employment, earnings, unemployment, historical employment growth (long-term, medium term and short-term), future employment growth, mix of industries and job openings. Estimates have been rounded and consequently some discrepancies may occur between sums of the component items and totals.

3411 Job Prospects

3411 职业统计数据 Statistics

  • 周薪(税前)Weekly Earnings (before tax)

周薪(税前)Weekly Earnings (before tax)

  • 就业水平 Employment Level (thousands)

就业水平 Employment Level (thousands)

  • 增长比例 Recent Job Growth (per cent)

增长比例 Recent Job Growth (per cent)

  • 按性别计算就业增长 Employment Growth by Gender (thousands)

按性别计算就业增长 Employment Growth by Gender (thousands)

  • 性别比例 Gender (per cent share)

性别比例 Gender (per cent share)

  • 周工作小时数 Weekly Hours Worked

周工作小时数 Weekly Hours Worked

  • 年龄 Age Profile (per cent share)

年龄 Age Profile (per cent share)

  • 各州就业比例 Employment by State and Territory (per cent share)

各州就业比例 Employment by State and Territory (per cent share)

  • 所在行业 Main Employing Industries (per cent share)

所在行业 Main Employing Industries (per cent share)

  • 教育程度 Educational Attainment (per cent of employment)

教育程度 Educational Attainment (per cent of employment)

3411 职业找工作信息

数据来源: abs.gov.au 及 joboutlook.gov.au

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