ANZSCO 2531 全科医疗从业者 Generalist Medical Practitioners - FLYabroad

ANZSCO 2531 全科医疗从业者 Generalist Medical Practitioners - FLYabroad

ANZSCO 2531 全科医疗从业者职责概述 - FLYabroad

  • 全科医疗从业者诊断和治疗病人身体和心理疾病、异常和损伤,对病人提出有关预防疾病方面的建议并推荐其去找专科医师、其他健康护理人员、社会、福利及支持人员。 GENERALIST MEDICAL PRACTITIONERS diagnose and treat physical and mental illnesses, disorders and injuries, recommend preventative action and refer patients to specialist Medical Practitioners, other health care workers, and social, welfare and support workers.

ANZSCO 2531 全科医疗从业者技能要求 Indicative Skill Level - FLYabroad

  • 本组中大多数职业都要求具有与学士学位或更高资格相当的技能水平以及接受一年以上的医院培训(ANZSCO1级水平)。需要注册或许可证。 Occupations in this unit group have a level of skill commensurate with a bachelor degree or higher qualification and at least one year of hospital-based training (ANZSCO Skill Level 1).Registration or licensing is required.

ANZSCO 2531 全科医疗从业者主要职责 Tasks Include - FLYabroad

  • 对病人进行检查和询问,确定病因,记录病人病例 conducting examinations and questioning patients to determine the nature of disorders and illnesses, and recording patients’ medical information
  • 对病人进行测试、X射线和其他诊断程序,结合测试结果进行诊断 ordering laboratory tests, X-rays and other diagnostic procedures, and interpreting findings to assist in diagnosis
  • 为病人提供全面的护理,制定治疗方案、用药和其他治疗措施 providing overall care for patients, and prescribing and administering treatments, medications and other remedial measures
  • 监督病人的病情进展和对治疗的反应 monitoring patients’ progress and response to treatment
  • 在饮食、运动和其他有助于预防和治疗疾病的生活习惯方面对病人提出建议 advising on diet, exercise and other habits which aid prevention and treatment of disease and disorders
  • 向病人传达专科医师的治疗信息 referring patients to, and exchanging medical information with, specialist Medical Practitioners
  • 向政府相关机构报告出生、死亡和法定传染病人数 reporting births, deaths and notifiable diseases to government authorities
  • 安排病人住院治疗 arranging the admission of patients to hospitals

ANZSCO 2531 全科医疗从业者职位列表 List of occupations - FLYabroad

253111 全科医疗从业者 General Medical Practitioner

  • 替代职位: Alternative Title:
  • 全科医师 General Practitioner
  • 诊断、治疗和预防人类身体及心理的异常和损伤。需要注册或许可证。 Diagnoses, treats and prevents human physical and mental disorders and injuries. Registration or licensing is required.
  • 技能等级:1 Skill Level: 1
  • 职业方向: Specialisation:
  • 医疗官员(海军)Medical Officer (Navy)

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253100A 收入图示(Earnings) - 飞出国

253100A 职业全职从业者税前周薪比例(Income Range Per Week - Before tax)

253100A 职业全职与兼职从业者税前周薪比较(Income Based On Employment Status Per Week - Before tax)

数据来源: abs.gov.au 及 myfuture.edu.au

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What’s it like to be a Medical Practitioner?

Medical practitioners diagnose physical and mental illnesses, disorders and
injuries, and prescribe medications and treatment to promote or restore good
health.

Medical practitioners are involved in a wide range of activities, including
consultations, attending emergencies, performing operations and arranging
medical investigations. When caring for patients, medical practitioners work
with many other health professionals. They may also participate in and
undertake research.
Medical practitioners sometimes have to deal with unpleasant conditions due to
a patient’s illness or injury. Adopting strict hygiene practices is important.
Depending on their area of specialisation, medical practitioners may have to
work long, demanding and irregular hours. This may include working on weekends
and at night or being on call 24 hours a day.

How much can I expect to earn?

Full-time employed Medical Practitioner earn an average of $2507 per week. The
[average annual salary for this job is $130364 excluding super.]

Personal requirements

  • good communication skills
  • self-confidence
  • able to exercise high ethical standards
  • able to relate to people
  • compassionate towards others
  • enjoy working with people
  • able to cope with the physical demands of the job
  • a high degree of motivation and self-discipline.

This job also involves:

Full use of hands/fingers

Use of precision or semi-precision tools or instruments or deft hand movements
are required for these occupations. Included are jobs where poor co-ordination
or incomplete use of hands or fingers may make tasks dangerous or difficult to
undertake.

Good vision for detail

These jobs require you to be able to see clearly to examine items close-up. It
covers jobs where poor vision e.g. tunnel vision, could make the work place
unsafe or the job difficult to undertake, e.g. draftsperson working with
detailed drawings; checkout operator reading dockets; work requiring good
hand-eye co-ordination for working with precision or semi-precision tools.

Mainly indoor work

Workers performing these jobs would usually be expected to spend more than
three-quarters of their day indoors, in an office, factory or other enclosed
area protected from the weather.

Reading or writing

These jobs require moderate or better reading and writing skills. Workers may
be expected to prepare, understand or act on written materials, such as
letters or reports. People may wish to avoid these jobs if their reading or
writing English skills are limited to a small range of words or phrases and
symbols. Jobs remaining may still require very basic reading or writing
skills.

This occupation offers jobs at the following skill levels:

Professional Jobs

Jobs in this group usually require completion of a recognised Bachelor Degree,
or extensive relevant experience. Some jobs also require post-graduate study,
such as a Graduate Certificate, Graduate Diploma or Master Degree.

Study requirements

At school, you can study these subject(s) to get a good foundation for this
occupation:

Biology

School subjects that include some aspect of BIOLOGY provide a useful
background to these jobs. In some cases a biology-related subject is a pre-
requisite for entry to courses that provide the training for the job.

Chemistry

School subjects that include some aspects of CHEMISTRY provide a useful
background to these jobs. In some cases a chemistry-related subject is a pre-
requisite for entry to courses that provide the training for the job.

Duties and tasks of a Medical Practitioner

Medical practitioners may perform the following tasks:

  • examine the patient to determine the nature of the disorder or illness and record the patient’s medical information
  • order, perform and analyse laboratory tests, X-rays and other diagnostic images and procedures
  • provide overall care for patients and prescribe and administer treatments, medications and other remedial measures
  • aid in the prevention of diseases and disorders by advising patients on diet, exercise, hygiene and general health
  • prescribe and administer medication and inoculate patients to prevent infectious or contagious diseases
  • provide pre-natal and post-natal care
  • report births, deaths and notifiable diseases to government authorities
  • arrange for patients to be admitted to hospital
  • refer patients to other medical specialists and exchange relevant medical details.

Specialisations

Ophthalmologist

An ophthalmologist diagnoses and treats diseases, injuries and deficiencies of
the eye.

Public Health Medicine Practitioner

A public health medicine practitioner promotes health and the prevention of
disease, illness and injury, the assessment of a community’s health needs, and
the provision of services to communities.

Anaesthetist

An anaesthetist administers medications to patients to block the feeling of
pain and other sensations, or to produce a deep state of unconsciousness that
allows medical and surgical procedures to be undertaken.

Surgeon

A surgeon may specialise in many areas such as cancer surgery, ophthalmology,
orthopaedic surgery (bones and joints), otorhinolaryngology (ear, nose and
throat), and plastic and reconstructive surgery.

Rehabilitation Medicine Practitioner

A rehabilitation medicine practitioner diagnoses, evaluates and treats adults
and children with limited function as a consequence of disease, injury,
impairment and/or disability.

Dermatologist

A dermatologist treats skin diseases such as eczema, acne, skin infections and
psoriasis, using techniques such as ultraviolet light therapy, photodynamic
therapy and laser treatment. They also detect and treat skin cancers.

Obstetrician and Gynaecologist

An obstetrician provides medical care before, during and after childbirth.
Gynaecologists diagnose, treat and assist in the prevention of disorders of
the female reproductive system.

Addiction Medicine Practitioner

An addiction medicine practitioner deals with general issues of harm
associated with the non-medical use of drugs, including the prevention of harm
related to the use of non-medical drugs, management of acute drug-related
problems, and rehabilitation of people who have become dependent on drugs.

Sport and Exercise Medicine Physician

A sport and exercise medicine physician promotes health through increased use
of exercise and physical activity. They diagnose and treat medical conditions
and injuries, and provide advice about safe exercise methods in order to
prevent or treat illness.

Pathologist

A pathologist uses laboratory procedures to identify and diagnose the presence
and stages of diseases and possible sources of infection in body tissues,
fluids, secretions and other specimens.

Radiologist

A radiologist diagnoses and treats diseases using radiant energies such as
X-rays, ultrasound, gamma rays and radio waves.

Pain Medicine Practitioner

A pain medicine practitioner focuses on the evaluation, diagnosis, treatment
and rehabilitation of persons in pain.

General Practitioner

A general practitioner provides health care to individuals and families in
their communities. They coordinate the care of patients, provide advice and
education about health care and refer patients to other specialists where
necessary. General practitioners are often the first point of contact in
matters of personal health.

Intensive Care Medicine Practitioner

An intensive care medicine practitioner diagnoses and administers intensive
medical care for critically ill patients, often through the use of organ
support systems. They provide ongoing care of critically ill patients.

Medical Administrator

A medical administrator manages departments or organisations responsible for
health service delivery. They control administrative operations, such as
budget planning and purchasing, service and facility planning, or operational
policy development.

Emergency Medicine Practitioner

An emergency medicine practitioner diagnoses and manages serious and life-
threatening health problems in patients of all ages using a wide range of
medical and surgical skills, as well as resuscitation techniques.

Radiation Oncologist

A radiation oncologist uses radiation to treat patients diagnosed with cancer
and other diseases.

Palliative Medicine Practitioner

A palliative medicine practitioner studies and manages patients with active,
progressive, far advanced disease, for whom the prognosis is limited and the
focus of care is the quality of life.

Paediatrician and Child Health Practitioner

A paediatrician and child health practitioner diagnoses and treats diseases of
children from birth to early adolescence.

Occupational and Environmental Medicine Practitioner

An occupational and environmental medicine practitioner focuses on the effects
of work on health and health on work. Their work includes prevention, research
and investigation of workplace and environmental hazards that may cause an
adverse impact on human health.

Psychiatrist

A psychiatrist diagnoses and treats mental, emotional and behavioural
disorders.

Physician

A physician specialises in one of many branches of medicine, such as allergy,
cardiology (treatment of heart disease), geriatrics (diagnosis and treatment
of diseases affecting elderly people), haematology (treatment of diseases of
the blood and blood-forming tissues), internal medicine, neurology or
rheumatology (treatment of arthritis).

Sexual Health Medicine Practitioner

A sexual health medicine practitioner promotes sexual health in the community,
identifying and minimising the impact of sexual health problems through
education, behaviour change, targeted medical screening, diagnostic testing
and research.

  • 接下来的5年内,即截止到2019年11月,普通全科医生的职位空缺数量预计将会达到一般水平,处于10001-25000之间。职位空缺包括就业增长和人员流动(人员流动指的是工人的换岗或者离职)。

  • 在过去5年里,该职业就业情况非常强劲地增长(以百分比计算),且从长期来看(10年)该职业就业情况也强劲增长。预计到2019年11月,普通全科医生就业情况将会强劲增长。

  • 这是一个需求量非常大的职业(2014年11月的需求量达49900个),表明该职业在大部分地区都有就业机会。

  • 普通全科医生中全职工作者比例高于所有职业平均比例,占77.6%。全职普通全科医生,平均每周工作42.7小时(所有职位平均每周40.9小时),收入较高,一般10位数。此外,普通全科医生失业率低于所有职业平均失业率。

  • 普通全科医生教育水平普遍是学士学位,其中占58.4%。

  • 普通全科医生几乎都从事医疗保健与社会援助。

  • Over the five years to November 2019, the number of job openings for Generalist Medical Practitioners is expected to be average (between 10,001 and 25,000). Job openings count both employment growth and turnover (defined as workers leaving their occupation for other employment or leaving the workforce). Further information about job openings and projected employment growth is available on the Help page.
  • Employment for this occupation rose very strongly (in percentage terms) in the past five years and rose strongly in the long-term (ten years). Looking forward, employment for Generalist Medical Practitioners to November 2019 is expected to grow strongly.
  • This is a very large occupation (49,900 in November 2014) suggesting that opportunities should be available in most regions.
  • Generalist Medical Practitioners have an above average proportion of full-time jobs (77.6 per cent). For Generalist Medical Practitioners working full-time, average weekly hours are 42.7 (compared to 40.9 for all occupations) and earnings are high - in the tenth decile. Unemployment for Generalist Medical Practitioners is below average.
  • The most common level of educational attainment for Generalist Medical Practitioners is Bachelor degree (58.4 per cent).
  • Generalist Medical Practitioners are nearly all employed in Health Care and Social Assistance.

Key Indicators

Key Indicators graph - see table below for a summary

These data show 9 key indicators for this occupation - employment size, full-time share of employment, earnings, unemployment, historical employment growth (long-term, medium term and short-term), future employment growth, mix of industries and job openings. Estimates have been rounded and consequently some discrepancies may occur between sums of the component items and totals.

2531 Job Prospects

2531 职业统计数据 Statistics

  • 周薪(税前)Weekly Earnings (before tax)

周薪(税前)Weekly Earnings (before tax)

  • 就业水平 Employment Level (thousands)

就业水平 Employment Level (thousands)

  • 增长比例 Recent Job Growth (per cent)

增长比例 Recent Job Growth (per cent)

  • 按性别计算就业增长 Employment Growth by Gender (thousands)

按性别计算就业增长 Employment Growth by Gender (thousands)

  • 性别比例 Gender (per cent share)

性别比例 Gender (per cent share)

  • 周工作小时数 Weekly Hours Worked

周工作小时数 Weekly Hours Worked

  • 年龄 Age Profile (per cent share)

年龄 Age Profile (per cent share)

  • 各州就业比例 Employment by State and Territory (per cent share)

各州就业比例 Employment by State and Territory (per cent share)

  • 所在行业 Main Employing Industries (per cent share)

所在行业 Main Employing Industries (per cent share)

  • 教育程度 Educational Attainment (per cent of employment)

教育程度 Educational Attainment (per cent of employment)

2531 职业找工作信息

数据来源: abs.gov.au 及 joboutlook.gov.au

本文由飞出国(FLYabroad @Copyright)独家整理完成,请尊重知识产权,不要以任何形式散布和传播。