342111 空调和制冷技工 Airconditioning and Refrigeration Mechanic

ANZSCO 342111 空调和制冷技工 Airconditioning and Refrigeration Mechanic - FLYabroad

342111 空调和制冷技工职业描述 Job description - FLYabroad

空调和制冷技工安装、维护和修理工业用、商用和家用空调和制冷系统和设备。可能需要注册或许可。

Assembles, installs, maintains and repairs industrial, commercial and domestic airconditioning and refrigeration systems and equipment.Registration or licensing may be required.

Previously referred to in ASCO as:
4312-11 Refrigeration and Air-Conditioning Mechanic
4312-01 Refrigeration and Air-Conditioning Mechanics - Supervisor

342111 空调和制冷技工职位别名 - FLYabroad

342111 空调和制冷技工技术等级 Skill level - FLYabroad

342111 空调和制冷技工所属职业列表 - FLYabroad

342111 空调和制冷技工澳洲技术移民职业评估 Skills assessment authority - FLYabroad

  • TRA - 澳大利亚职业技术认证中心 Trades Recognition Australia:大陆技术移民申请的绝大部分职业都是通过该类别评估。
    TRA移民技术评估类别申请的条件为具有澳洲要提名职业相对等的资格(一般是AQFIII,IV或 Diploma),至少3年的全职提名职业作经验,近2年内至少1年全职带薪提名职业工作经验。对于在获得等同AQF相关资质之前的工作要获得认可的话,需之前至少5年提名职业或者提名职业相关全职工作经验。
    TRA类别评估周期60工作日,评估费用300澳币,不支持信用卡。

342111 空调和制冷技工州担保情况 - FLYabroad

近期担保过 342111 空调和制冷技工 Airconditioning and Refrigeration Mechanic 职业的州包括:

342111 空调和制冷技工新西兰技术移民紧缺职业加分要求 - FLYabroad

  • 不属于新西兰绝对紧缺职业

342111 空调和制冷技工执业注册要求(不代表移民要求) - FLYabroad

Registration or licensing may be required

本文由飞出国(FLYabroad @Copyright)独家整理完成,请尊重知识产权,不要以任何形式散布和传播。

南澳2015年71开放担保 南澳州担保申请要求,流程及注意事项 Immigration SA State Nominated Occupation Lists

342111 Competent English (or Competent Plus overall)

342111 Airconditioning & Refrigeration Mechanic 20150427 NSW 489 清单 Murray, Northern Inland, Orana, Southern Inland 担保

342111 Airconditioning and Refrigeration Mechanic 在 20150731版NSW-190担保清单上

342111A 收入图示(Earnings) - 飞出国

342111A 职业全职从业者税前周薪比例(Income Range Per Week - Before tax)

342111A 职业全职与兼职从业者税前周薪比较(Income Based On Employment Status Per Week - Before tax)

数据来源: abs.gov.au 及 myfuture.edu.au

本文由飞出国(FLYabroad @Copyright)独家整理完成,请尊重知识产权,不要以任何形式散布和传播。

What’s it like to be a Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Mechanic?

Refrigeration and air conditioning mechanics select components, assemble,
install, test, fault-find, service and repair industrial, commercial and
domestic refrigeration and air conditioning systems in homes, shops,
factories, office buildings, hospitals, supermarkets and cold stores.

When carrying out installation work, refrigeration and air conditioning
mechanics may work on large commercial and industrial units that have to be
installed part by part, or pre-assembled units that simply require
installation. Domestic units may come already assembled or in two sections
between which refrigerant piping must be installed. Refrigeration and air
conditioning mechanics may need to be skilled in pipefitting, welding and
electrical wiring.
They may have to work extended hours to fix breakdowns and carry out emergency
repairs. They may work alone or with associated tradespeople such as
electricians, pipe fitters and carpenters.

How much can I expect to earn?

Full-time employed Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Mechanic earn an average
of $1171 per week. The [average annual salary for this job is $60892 excluding
super.]

Personal requirements

  • able to work with hand and power tools
  • enjoy and have an aptitude for technical work
  • able to work patiently, systematically and thoroughly
  • normal colour vision
  • able to work as part of a team
  • good communication skills.

This job also involves:

Full use of hands/fingers

Use of precision or semi-precision tools or instruments or deft hand movements
are required for these occupations. Included are jobs where poor co-ordination
or incomplete use of hands or fingers may make tasks dangerous or difficult to
undertake.

Good vision for detail

These jobs require you to be able to see clearly to examine items close-up. It
covers jobs where poor vision e.g. tunnel vision, could make the work place
unsafe or the job difficult to undertake, e.g. draftsperson working with
detailed drawings; checkout operator reading dockets; work requiring good
hand-eye co-ordination for working with precision or semi-precision tools.

Mainly indoor work

Workers performing these jobs would usually be expected to spend more than
three-quarters of their day indoors, in an office, factory or other enclosed
area protected from the weather.

Physical effort

The main duties and tasks involved in these jobs require daily physical
exertion, such as bending and twisting, lifting, climbing, pulling, pushing,
carrying or other effort where physical fitness is required. People with
heart, back or other conditions who should avoid physical strain may wish to
avoid these jobs.

Reading or writing

These jobs require moderate or better reading and writing skills. Workers may
be expected to prepare, understand or act on written materials, such as
letters or reports. People may wish to avoid these jobs if their reading or
writing English skills are limited to a small range of words or phrases and
symbols. Jobs remaining may still require very basic reading or writing
skills.

This occupation offers jobs at the following skill levels:

Skilled Trade Jobs

These jobs do not usually require completion of secondary education, however
further part-time study usually at Certificate III level, and on-the-job
training offered as an apprenticeship, is required.

Study requirements

At school, you can study these subject(s) to get a good foundation for this
occupation:

Industrial Arts

School subjects that include some aspect of INDUSTRIAL ARTS provide a useful
background to these jobs. In some cases an industrial arts-related subject is
a pre-requisite for entry to courses that provide the training for the job.

Mathematics

School subjects that include some aspect of MATHEMATICS provide a useful
background to these jobs. In some cases a mathematics-related subject is a
pre-requisite for entry to courses that provide the training for the job.

Duties and tasks of a Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Mechanic

Refrigeration and air conditioning mechanics may perform the following tasks:

  • follow plans and specifications to install, commission, service and maintain equipment
  • drill holes, install mounting brackets and cut, bend and join piping
  • install parts such as compressors, motors, condensers, evaporators, air filters, switches, controls and gauges
  • install and connect piping to refrigeration systems
  • check that parts are installed, lined up and fit properly
  • test systems for leaks and then fill them with refrigerant according to relevant standards and regulations
  • test refrigeration and air handling units and make adjustments to ensure they work correctly
  • use computers to monitor systems and remotely adjust the operation of all equipment in a given building.

空调和制冷技工 (ANZSCO 代码:342111)MECHANICAL Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Mechanic (ANZSCO Code: 342111) ## 飞出国

工作描述 ### FLYabroad

空调和制冷技工的工作通常包括工作安全用电,确保电气安装的安全性并符合相关标准和安装测试。技工的典型工作包括选择元器件,安装,设置,测试,查找故障,修理和维护制冷系统、食品储藏和保鲜设备,空调及配风装置。

Job description
The work of an air-conditioning and refrigeration mechanic generally encompasses working safely with electricity; ensuring electrical installations are safe and comply with relevant standards and installation tests. The typical jobs performed by a mechanic include selecting components, installing, setting up, testing, fault finding, repairing and maintaining refrigeration systems, food storage and preservation equipment and air conditioning and air distribution equipment.

空调和制冷技工利用各种工具和设备,包括手电动工具、精密测量仪器/仪表和设备,以及诊断和电气测量设备。

Air-conditioning and refrigeration mechanics rely on a wide range of tools and equipment, including hand and power tools, precision measuring instruments/meters and equipment, together with diagnostic and electrical measuring equipment.

空调和制冷技工的评估是确保申请人能够选择,安装,设置,测试,查找故障,修理和维护家用和商用空调制冷系统和设备。

This trade assessment for an air-conditioning and refrigeration mechanic is to ensure the applicant can select, install, set up, test, fault find, repair and maintain air-conditioning and refrigeration systems and equipment in domestic and commercial premises.

技能评估 (Competency Assessment)### FLYabroad

要想获得澳洲资格证,申请人必须证明自己在多个领域有相关工作经验或参加过相关培训,并在这些领域有一定的资格。

To achieve an Australian qualification, you must demonstrate how your training and work experience shows competence in a number of skill areas.

空调和制冷技工资格UEE32211证书中规定了这些技能领域和资格。而 VETASSESS将它们进行了分组,如下所示:

常规技能单元 FLYabroad

基本就业技能(Common Units Employability Skills)

  • 系统操作和冷冻处理 (System operation and refrigerant handling)

  • 铜管道制造 (Copper piping fabrication)

  • 系统故障查找 (System fault finding)

  • 电气故障查找 (Electrical fault finding)

  • 电力的断开和连接 (Electrical disconnect and reconnect)

  • 选修科目 (Electives)

什么是基本技能单元? FLYabroad

基本单元涉及工作场所的职业健康与安全,工作场所的流程和手续,空调和制冷标准。这是所有空调和制冷技工在澳大利亚进行安全、有效地工作所必需的技能。

What are common units?

Common units relate to workplace occupational health and safety, workplace processes and procedures, air-conditioning and refrigeration standards. These are the skills and knowledge that all air-conditioning and refrigeration mechanics need to work safely and efficiently in workplaces in Australia.

什么是就业技能 FLYabroad

就业技能是任何一个员工获得就业,有效工作,实现个人和工作目标的基本技能。需要具备以下:团队精神、交际能力、解决问题、规划和组织、学习、技术、自我管理和创新进取等。

What are employability skills?

Employability skills are the essential skills that all employees need to gain employment, work productively and achieve personal and workplace goals. You will need to demonstrate that you have the following skills: teamwork; communication; problem solving; planning and organising; learning; technology; self-management; initiative and enterprise.

什么是选修科目 FLYabroad

从事空调和制冷行业,你可能已经在特定领域具备了特殊技能。为有机会来证明特定的技能,经验和知识,你可以选择以下选修部分来作为评审过程的一部分:工业系统故障查找或商业系统故障查找。

What are electives?

Working in the air-conditioning and refrigeration industry, you may have developed specific skills and knowledge required in particular workplaces. To give you the opportunity to demonstrate specific skills, experience and knowledge, you are to select ONE of the following elective areas as part of the assessment process: Industrial system fault finding OR Commercial system fault finding.

基本单元 ### FLYabroad

以下技能单元在所有评估中都很常见。(The following units of competency are common in all groups for assessment purposes.)

你必须证明在以下领域中拥有技能,知识和经验: (You must demonstrate that you have the skills, knowledge and experience in all of the following areas)

  • UEENEEC001B 维护文档(UEENEEC001B Maintain documentation)

  • UEENEEC025B空调制冷工作和能力开展活动的参与(UEENEEC025B Participate in refrigeration and air conditioning work and competency development activities)

  • UEENEEE101A 工作场所中职业健康安全规范的制定和实施(UEENEEE101A Apply Occupational Health Safety regulations, codes and practices in the workplace)

  • UEENEEE107A 图纸、图表、进度表、标准、规范和规格的使用 (UEENEEE107A Use drawings, diagrams, schedules, standards, codes and specifications)

  • UEENEEK142A 能源行业的可持续发展 (Apply environmentally and sustainable procedures in the energy sector)

注:基本单元要求的任务、技能、知识和就业技能在下列技能组别中需要被评估

系统操作和制冷处理 FLYabroad

你必须证明你有能力,知识和经验来适应制冷仪器,确定系统运行状况和展示制冷处理技术。(You must demonstrate that you have the skills, knowledge and experience to fit refrigeration gauges, determine system operating conditions and demonstrate refrigerant handling techniques.)

  • UEENEEJ103A 建立蒸汽压缩制冷系统的基本操作条件 (UEENEEJ103A Establish the basic operating conditions of vapour compression systems)

  • UEENEEJ104A 建立空调系统的基本操作条件 (UEENEEJ104A Establish the basic operating conditions of air conditioning systems)

  • UEENEEJ108A 恢复、压力测试、疏散和制冷剂泄漏测试 (UEENEEJ108A Recover, pressure test, evacuate, charge and leak test refrigerants)

  • UEENEEJ113A 调试空调制冷系统 (Commission air conditioning and refrigeration systems)

铜管道制造 ### FLYabroad

你必须证明你有能力,知识和经验来选择,测量,切割,弯曲银焊和压力测试铜管道。 (You must demonstrate that you have the skills, knowledge and experience to select, measure, cut, bend, silver solder and pressure test copper piping.)

  • UEENEEE102A 制造、组装和拆卸公用事业行业组件 (UEENEEE102A Fabricate, assemble and dismantle utilities industry components)

  • UEENEEE105A 修复保护电工设备 (UEENEEE105A Fix and secure electrotechnology equipment)

  • UEENEEE137A 记录并采取措施来控制与电子技术工作相关的职业健康安全风险 (UEENEEE137A Document and apply measures to control OHS risks associated with electrotechnology work)

  • UEENEEJ102A 准备并连接制冷剂管和配件 (UEENEEJ102A Prepare and connect refrigerant tubing and fittings)

  • UEENEEJ106A 安装制冷剂管道工程、流控制和配件 (UEENEEJ106A Install refrigerant pipe work, flow controls and accessories)

  • UEENEEJ107A 安装空调和制冷系统,主要组件和辅助设备 (UEENEEJ107A Install air conditioning and refrigeration systems, major components and associated equipment)

  • UEENEEJ110A 选择制冷剂管道,配件和相关控制 (UEENEEJ110A Select refrigerant piping, accessories and associated controls)

  • UEENEEJ109A 检查空调及制冷装置的功能性和规范性 (UEENEEJ109A Verify functionality and compliance of refrigeration and air conditioning installations)

系统故障查找 (System Fault Finding) ### FLYabroad

你必须证明自己有能力,知识和经验来操作空调及制冷装置并判断系统故障所在。 (You must demonstrate that you have the skills, knowledge and experience to operate a refrigeration or air conditioning system and determine the system fault.)

  • UEENEEJ111A 诊断和修复空调制冷装置和组件的故障 (UEENEEJ111A Diagnose and rectify faults in air conditioning and refrigeration systems and components)

  • UEENEEJ170A 诊断并排除空调制冷控制系统的故障 (UEENEEJ170A Diagnose and rectify faults in air conditioning and refrigeration control systems)

电气故障查找 (Electrical Fault Finding) ### FLYabroad

你必须证明你有能力,知识和经验来查找制冷或空调单和/或三相电动机或压缩机,启动装置,控制电路和电子控制器中的故障。 (You must demonstrate that you have the skills, knowledge and experience to fault find on refrigeration or air-conditioning single and/or three phase motors or compressors, incorporating starting equipment, control circuits and electronic controllers.)

  • UEENEEE103A 解决ELV单一电路问题 (UEENEEE103A Solve problems in ELV single path circuits)

  • UEENEEJ153A 发现和修复在机动车中空调制冷设施的故障 (UEENEEJ153A Find and rectify faults in motors and associated controls in refrigeration and air conditioning systems)

  • UEENEEJ194A 解决低压制冷电路中的故障 (UEENEEJ194A Solve problems in low voltage refrigeration circuits)

  • UEENEEP017A 定位并修复低压复合电器使用设置过程的故障 (UEENEEP017A Locate and rectify faults in low voltage composite appliances using set procedures)

电力的断开和连接 (Electrical Disconnect and Reconnect) ### FLYabroad

你必须证明你有能力,知识和经验将有线式制冷空调设备断开或连接到单和/或三相插头。 (You must demonstrate that you have the skills, knowledge and experience to disconnect and reconnect wired-in refrigeration or air conditioning systems and to wire single and/or three phase plugs.)

  • UEENEEP012A 将复合设备断开/重新连接到低压安装接线 电器(UEENEEP012A Disconnect/reconnect composite appliances connected to low voltage installation wiring)

  • UEENEEP013A 断开 - 重新连接到低压安装接线控制装置 (UEENEEP013A Disconnect - reconnect control devices connected to low voltage installation wiring)

  • UEENEEP024A 把电线和插头设备连接到230伏的电源上 (UEENEEP024A Attach cords and plugs to electrical equipment for connection to a single phase 230 volt supply)

  • UEENEEP025A 将电线,电缆及插头设备连接到1000 Va.c.或1500 Vd.c.供应器上

选修科目 (Electives)### FLYabroad

你必须证明在以下任何一个选修课中拥有相关有技能,知识和经验 (You must demonstrate that you have the skills, knowledge and experience in ONE of the following elective areas.)

  • 工业系统故障查找 (Industrial System fault finding)

    • UEENEEJ120A 解决工业制冷系统的问题 (UEENEEJ120A Resolve problems in industrial refrigeration systems)
    • UEENEEJ167A 解决工厂的中央空调系统问题 (UEENEEJ167A Resolve problems in central plant airconditioning systems)
  • 商业系统故障查找 (Commercial System fault finding)

  • UEENEEJ118A 解决后期混合制冷系统的问题 (Resolve problems in post mix refrigeration systems)

  • UEENEEJ166A 解决乳制品制冷系统中的问题 (UEENEEJ166A Resolve problems in dairy refrigeration systems)

评估结果 (Assessment outcome)### FLYabroad

如果你顺利完成评估过程,你会收到OTSR展示你技能的清单,其中列出了你所获得的各项技能;如果你没有顺利完成评估过程,你会收到一份评估记录,其中列出了你所获得的技能单元和未获得的技能单元。

If you successfully complete the assessment process you will receive an Offshore Technical Skills Record (OTSR) that lists the units of competency you successfully achieved the required technical skills.

If you are unsuccessful in the assessment process you will be issued a Record of Assessment that lists units of competency you have successfully achieved and those that were not achieved.

如果你对评估结果不满意,你可以:

  • 请求复查评估结果 (request to have your assessment decision reviewed)

  • 进行重新评估 (undertake a reassessment)

  • 上诉 (appeal the decision)

更多关于审核/评估和上诉过程信息,请参考: www.vetassess.com.au

For more information regarding the Review/Reassessment & Appeals Process, go to www.vetassess.com.au.

什么是OTSR FLYabroad

OTSR是VET评估机构颁发给成功通过评估的申请人的UET30812 ESI三级证书(电力系统-配电电缆连接)。OTSR列出了实际评估中的技能和与澳大利亚技能和知识之间的差距,同时需要弥合以全面满足标准,例如澳大利亚电气行业的接线规则。澳大利亚电力行业的监管机构已经同意提供与OTSR对应的临时(限制的)执照,当申请人完成澳大利亚知识差距的相关培训之后,准许申请人在澳大利亚工作。

What is an OTSR?

The OTSR is a form of skills documentation that VETASSESS issues to individuals who successfully complete the practical skills assessment in UET30812 Certificate III in ESI – Power Systems – Distribution Cable Jointing. The OTSR lists the technical skills demonstrated in the practical assessment and any gaps in the Australian skills or knowledge component which need to be bridged to meet the full standard, for example the Australian Wiring Rules for electrical trades. The regulators for the Australian Electrical Industry have agreed to provide a provisional (restricted) license against the OTSR to allow applicants to work in Australia, while they complete the ‘Australian knowledge’ gap training.

执业许可和行业信息 FLYabroad

这个职业可能要求-执业许可证,登记注册和相关认可等。有关信息一般指:

  • 澳大利亚移民局(DIBP)-澳大利亚技能鉴定信息(ASRI):www.immi.gov.au/asri;
  • 澳大利亚职业的公认:www.licencerecognition.gov.au;

其他行业信息可以在这里查询:

Myfuture webiste是澳大利亚国家职业信息搜索服务网站,协助人民做出职业决策,规划职业道路和变换工作等:http://www.myfuture.edu.au

进行职业评估之前需要考虑什么? FLYabroad

如果申请人持有电缆连接技工的正规学历资格证书,需要提供至少2年有偿的相关工作经验。如果申请人没有相关学历证书,需要有5年的相关工作经验。

资质信息 FLYabroad

如果申请人想要详细了解评估要求能力的相关信息,可以登录:training.gov.au.

Licensing and industry information

A licence, registration or certification may be required for this occupation. For further information regarding any licensing requirements refer to:

  • Department of Immigration and Border Protection (DIBP) -Australian Skills Recognition Information (ASRI): www.immi.gov.au/asri
  • Mutual recognition for occupational licences in Australia: www.licencerecognition.gov.au

Additional industry information that may assist you can be found at:

  • The myfuture website is Australia’s national career information and exploration service, helping people to make career decisions, plan career pathways and manage work transitions: http://www.myfuture.edu.au

What to consider before you apply to be assessed?

If you hold a formal qualification in technical cable jointing, you must provide evidence in your application that you have a minimum of 2 years post-apprenticeship paid employment in the technical cable jointing. If you don’t hold any formal qualifications, you must prove that you have worked for 5 years in the technical cable jointing trade.

Qualification information

If you would like detailed information about the units of competency that make up this qualification, please refer to the training.gov.au website.