ANZSCO 3514 一般厨师 COOKS - FLYabroad

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ANZSCO 3514 一般厨师 COOKS - FLYabroad

ANZSCO 3514 一般厨师职责概述 - FLYabroad

  • 在餐馆负责准备和烹饪食物。COOKS prepare, season and cook food in dining and catering establishments

ANZSCO 3514 一般厨师技能要求 Indicative 技术等级 Skill Level - FLYabroad

  • 本单元的大多数职位需要具有与下述资质和经验相当的技术层次。Most occupations in this unit group have a level of skill commensurate with the qualifications and experience outlined below
  • 在澳洲：AQF证书3级，包括至少2年的在职培训或AQF证书IV级（ANZSCO技术3级）In Australia: AQF Certificate III including at least two years of on-the-job training, or AQF Certificate IV (ANZSCO Skill Level 3)
  • 在新西兰：NNZ资格证4级（ANZSCO技术3级）In New Zealand: NZ Register Level 4 qualification (ANZSCO Skill Level 3)
  • 至少3年的工作经验可以代替上述的资格证。At least three years of relevant experience may substitute for the formal qualifications listed above.
  • 有时除了资格证外，还需要相关的工作经验和/或在职培训。In some instances relevant experience and/or on-the-job training may be required in addition to the formal qualification
  • 主厨、速食厨师和厨房帮工不在此组内。Chefs, Fast Food Cooks and Kitchenhands are excluded from this unit group

ANZSCO 3514 一般厨师主要职责 Tasks Include - FLYabroad

  • 检查粮食，确保质量。examining foodstuffs to ensure quality
  • 调节烤箱、烤架和其它炊具的温度。regulating temperatures of ovens, grills and other cooking equipment
  • 准备和烹调食物。preparing and cooking food
  • 对食物调味。seasoning food during cooking
  • 分配食物，放置盘中，并加入肉汁、酱汁和装饰品。portioning food, placing it on plates, and adding gravies, sauces and garnishes
  • 将食物储存在控温设备中。storing food in temperature controlled facilities
  • 准备满足特定要求的食物。preparing food to meet special dietary requirements
  • 可能要设计菜单和估计食物要求。may plan menus and estimate food requirements
  • 可能要培训其他的厨工和学徒。may train other kitchen staff and apprentices

ANZSCO 3514 一般厨师职位列表 List of occupations - FLYabroad

351411 一般厨师 COOK

  • 在餐馆负责准备和烹饪食物。Prepares, seasons and cooks food in a dining or catering establishment
  • 技术等级 Skill Level: 3

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  • 接下来5年里，截止到2019年11月，厨师的职位空缺预计会高于平均水平（25001-50000之间）。职位空缺包括就业增长和人员流动（人员流动指的是工人的换岗或者离职）
  • 在过去5年中，此职业的就业情况处于相对稳定状态（按百分比计算），长期来看（10年）会缓慢增长。预计到2019年11月，厨师职业的就业将会缓慢增长。
  • 这是一个需求量大的职业（2014年11月的需求量为35800个），表明在很多地区（不是所有地区）都会有就业机会。
  • 厨师职位全职工作的比例相对低（为53.9%）。对于全职工作的厨师，每周平均工作 42.0 小时（所有职位的平均小时为40.9），收入低-在第 1 档。厨师职业的失业率高于平均水平。
  • 厨师最常见的教育水平为10和11年级毕业（24.1%）
  • 厨师主要受雇于住宿与食品服务业、卫生保健与社会服务业、制造业等
  • Over the five years to November 2019, the number of job openings for Cooks is expected to be above average (between 25,001 and 50,000). Job openings count both employment growth and turnover (defined as workers leaving their occupation for other employment or leaving the workforce). Further information about job openings and projected employment growth is available on the Help page.
  • Employment for this occupation remained relatively steady in the past five years and rose moderately in the long-term (ten years). Looking forward, employment for Cooks to November 2019 is expected to grow moderately.
  • This is a large occupation (35,800 in November 2014) suggesting that opportunities should be available in many (but not all) regions.
  • Cooks have a relatively low proportion of full-time jobs (53.9 per cent). For Cooks working full-time, average weekly hours are 42.0 (compared to 40.9 for all occupations) and earnings are low - in the first decile. Unemployment for Cooks is above average.
  • The most common level of educational attainment for Cooks is Years 11 and 10 (24.1 per cent).
  • Cooks are mainly employed in Accommodation and Food Services, Health Care and Social Assistance and Retail Trade.

Key Indicators

These data show 9 key indicators for this occupation - employment size, full-time share of employment, earnings, unemployment, historical employment growth (long-term, medium term and short-term), future employment growth, mix of industries and job openings. Estimates have been rounded and consequently some discrepancies may occur between sums of the component items and totals.

3514 Job Prospects

3514 职业统计数据 Statistics

  • 周薪（税前）Weekly Earnings (before tax)

  • 就业水平 Employment Level (thousands)

  • 增长比例 Recent Job Growth (per cent)

  • 按性别计算就业增长 Employment Growth by Gender (thousands)

按性别计算就业增长 Employment Growth by Gender (thousands)

  • 性别比例 Gender (per cent share)

性别比例 Gender (per cent share)

  • 周工作小时数 Weekly Hours Worked

  • 年龄 Age Profile (per cent share)

  • 各州就业比例 Employment by State and Territory (per cent share)

  • 所在行业 Main Employing Industries (per cent share)

  • 教育程度 Educational Attainment (per cent of employment)

3514 职业找工作信息

数据来源： abs.gov.au 及 joboutlook.gov.au

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