21103 气象学家和气候学家 Meteorologists and climatologists-FLYabroad NOC
飞出国 NOC2021：21103 气象学家和气候学家分析和预报天气，就大气现象提供咨询，并对天气、气候和大气的过程和现象进行研究。他们受雇于各级政府、自然资源和公用事业公司、媒体和私人咨询公司，或者他们可能是自雇人士。Meteorologists and climatologists analyze and forecast weather, provide consultation on atmospheric phenomena and conduct research into the processes and phenomena of weather, climate and atmosphere. They are employed by all levels of government, natural resources and utility companies, the media and private consulting firms, or they may be self-employed.
21103 气象学家和气候学家示例职业名称 - 飞出国 Example titles-FLYabroad NOC
- 空气质量气象学家 / Air quality meteorologist
- 气候学家 / Climatologist
- 水文气象学家 / Hydrometeorologist
- 气象学家 / Meteorologist
- 业务气象学家 / Operational meteorologist
21103 包含 Inclusions
- 气象预报员 / Weather forecaster
21103 气象学家和气候学家 主要职责 Main duties-FLYabroad NOC
21103 该小组执行以下部分或全部职责 This group performs some or all of the following duties:
- 分析和解释从气象站、雷达和卫星图像以及计算机模型输出中获得的数据 / Analyze and interpret data obtained from meteorological stations, radar and satellite imagery and computer model output
- 为航空、海洋、农业和旅游等行业和公众制作天气预报并提供天气咨询服务 / Produce weather forecasts and provide weather consulting services for industries such as aviation, marine, agriculture and tourism, and to the general public
- 通过包括广播、电视、印刷品和互联网在内的各种媒体向公众发布天气预报和报告 / Disseminate weather forecasts and reports to the general public through a variety of media including radio, television, print and the Internet
- 就大气现象、天气和气候、大气扩散以及污染物的物理和化学转化的过程和决定因素进行研究并提供咨询 / Conduct research and provide consultation on the processes and determinants of atmospheric phenomena, weather and climate, atmospheric dispersion, and physical and chemical transformation of pollutants
- 开发和测试用于实验或操作用途的天气和气候数学计算机模型 / Develop and test mathematical computer models of weather and climate for experimental or operational use
- 分析工业项目和人类活动对气候和空气质量的影响，并与社会科学、工程和经济界合作制定适当的缓解策略 / Analyze the impact of industrial projects and human activity on the climate and quality of the air and work with the social science, engineering and economic communities to develop appropriate mitigation strategies
- 参与天气对环境影响的研究 / Participate in studies of the effect of weather on the environment
- 就气候信息的使用和解释向外部机构、专业人士或研究人员提供咨询和建议 / Provide consultation and advice to outside agencies, professionals, or researchers regarding the use and interpretation of climatological information
- 为专家、用户或公众进行科学演示、发表报告、文章或流行文本 / Make scientific presentations, publish reports, articles or popular texts for specialists, users or the general public
- 可能从事气象数据收集、遥感或相关应用的新设备和程序的设计和开发 / May engage in the design and development of new equipment and procedures for meteorological data collection, remote sensing, or for related applications.
21103 气象学家和气候学家就业要求 Employment requirements-FLYabroad NOC
- 要求具有气象学、大气科学或相关领域的学士或硕士学位 / A bachelor’s or master’s degree in meteorology, atmospheric sciences or in a related field is required.
- 作为气象学研究科学家，通常需要博士学位 / A doctoral degree is usually required for employment as a research scientist in meteorology.
- 加拿大环境部为联邦政府雇用的业务气象学家提供正式培训 / Formal training is provided by Environment Canada for operational meteorologists employed by the federal government.
- 合格的气象学家可以加入加拿大气象和海洋学会，但自愿加入 / Membership in the Canadian Meteorological and Oceanographic Society is available, but voluntary, for qualified meteorologists.
21103 附加信息 Additional information
无附加信息，飞出国 NOC 2021。
21103 排除 Exclusions
- 天气记者（在 52114 播音员和其他广播员中） / Weather reporter (in 52114 Announcers and other broadcasters )
21103 气象学家和气候学家职业名称 - 飞出国 All titles-FLYabroad NOC
- 农业气象学家 / Agricultural meteorologist
- 空气质量气象学家 / Air quality meteorologist
- 应用气象学家 / Applied meteorologist
- 气候学家 / Climatologist
- 水文气象学家 / Hydrometeorologist
- 工业气象学家 / Industrial meteorologist
- 气象学家 / Meteorologist
- 业务气象学家 / Operational meteorologist
- 古气象学家 / Paleometeorologist
- 物理气象学家 / Physical meteorologist
- 天气气象学家 / Synoptic meteorologist
- 气象预报员 / Weather forecaster